1、Unit3Parks高二英语FascinatingUNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKSA national park is not a playground.Its a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on natures own terms.Michael Frome国家公园不是游乐场，它是自然的庇护所，也为愿意接受自然本来面貌的人类提供庇护。迈克尔福莱姆1._ n.U布布/布料布料_ n.衣服衣服(单单复复同形同形)_ n.U衣服衣服(总称）总称）2._ n.边；边缘边；边缘 v.(使使)徐徐
2、移动；给徐徐移动；给加边加边 on the edge of 在在.的边缘的边缘 a double-edged sword 一把双刃剑一把双刃剑3._vt.禁止禁止 n.禁令禁令ban-banned-banned【同】【同】prohibit/prhbt/v.禁止禁止a ban on sth 关于关于.的禁令的禁令 ban sb from(doing)sth 禁止某人做某事禁止某人做某事4._ adj.看得见的，可见的看得见的，可见的_ adj.看不见的看不见的5_ vt.陪同；伴奏陪同；伴奏_ n陪伴，公司陪伴，公司 _ n.同伴同伴/kmpnjn/accompany sb =keep sb c
3、ompany 陪伴某人陪伴某人 be accompanied by=be in the company of 在在.陪同陪同下下 6._ vt.采用；采纳采用；采纳 v.领养领养_ n收养；采纳收养；采纳_ adj.可采用的可采用的_ adj.收养的收养的 区：区：adapt/dpt/v.适应适应7.set out to do sth.开始做某事开始做某事 set about doing sth.开始做某事开始做某事8._ vt.祝福祝福_ adj.受祝福的受祝福的;幸运的；幸运的；_ n福气；好事福气；好事clothclothesclothingedgebanvisibleinvisible
4、accompanycompanycompanionadoptadoptionadoptableadoptedblessblessedblessing9.live off以食以食为主；靠为主；靠过活过活=10._vt.(尤指以法令尤指以法令)禁止；阻止禁止；阻止_n.禁止禁止;禁令禁令 prohibit doing sth.禁止做禁止做某事某事prohibit sb from doing sth.禁止某人做禁止某人做某事某事a prohibition on 一项一项关于关于的禁令的禁令三禁止：三禁止：ban-banned-banned prohibit-prohibited forbid-for
5、bade-forbidden11._ n.C 记者记者_ n.杂志杂志/期刊期刊;日志日志 reporter n.记者记者12._ adj.值得做的值得做的,有益的有益的,报酬高的报酬高的_ n.奖金奖金 vt.报答报答a rewarding experience一次有益的经历一次有益的经历in reward=in return 作为回报作为回报 区：区：award n.&vt.授予授予13.ahead:adv.向前向前;在前面在前面;提前提前 ahead of 早于早于;领先领先 ahead of time/schedule=in advance 提前提前14._n.自行车；循环自行车；循环
6、vi.骑自行车骑自行车_n.骑自行车的人骑自行车的人【区】：【区】：circle n.圆圆 v.盘旋盘旋 bicycle/bike n.自行车自行车 recycle v.回收回收prohibitprohibitionjournalistjournalrewardingrewardcyclecyclist15.appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事_ adj.有吸引力的有吸引力的 appeal for sth.呼吁某事呼吁某事16._ adj.可爱的可爱的_v.喜爱喜爱17._vt.&vi.闲逛闲逛 n闲逛闲逛wander around/about 徘徊；四处
7、闲逛徘徊；四处闲逛 【同】【同】hang out 闲逛闲逛 wander aimlessly 漫无目的地闲逛漫无目的地闲逛18._n.娱乐娱乐;娱乐项目娱乐项目c;愉快愉快_ v.使开心使开心_ adj.有趣的有趣的_adj.愉快的愉快的amusement park 游乐园游乐园 to ones amusement 令某人感到好笑的是令某人感到好笑的是19._n.时尚；时兴；流行款式时尚；时兴；流行款式_ adj.时尚的；流行的时尚的；流行的20._ adj.稀少的；珍贵的；稀少的；珍贵的；(肉肉)半熟的半熟的_ adv.几乎不几乎不=hardly21.steam n.蒸汽蒸汽 v.蒸发蒸发
8、【区分】：【区分】：stream n.小溪小溪/strim/22._adj.超级的超级的_adj.极佳的极佳的 _adj.至高无上的至高无上的/suprim/23.up to+数字数字 达到达到 be up to(doing)sth.能胜任能胜任(做做)某事某事 be up to sb.to do sth.由某人决定由某人决定做某事做某事 Its uo to you.取决于你取决于你 up to now 直到现在（与直到现在（与现在完成时现在完成时连用）连用）adorableadorewanderamusementamuseamusingamusedappealingfashionfashio
9、nablerarerarelysupersuperbsupreme24.on display 在展览中在展览中(on show/exhibition)25.have a good/poor appetite 胃口好胃口好/差差 have no appetite 没有胃口没有胃口 have an appetite for.有强烈欲望有强烈欲望26._n.娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目_ v.娱乐；招待娱乐；招待_ adj.娱乐性的；令人愉快的娱乐性的；令人愉快的_ n.表演者；艺人表演者；艺人 entertain sb with sth.用某用某物物招待招待某人某人
10、entertainmententertainentertainingentertainerReviewspring n.温泉fountain fantn n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池corridor krd(r):n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道pedal pedln.脚镫子;踏板vt./vi.骑自行车;踩踏板steam stim n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽aquarium kwerimn.水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸Reviewspring fountain corridorpedal steamaquarium n.温泉n.喷泉;人工喷泉;n.狭长地带;走廊;n.脚镫
11、子;踏板n.蒸汽;水蒸气;n.水族馆 buffet bftv.连续猛击;打来打去 n.自助餐cloth kl n.(一块)布;织物;布料edge edn.边;边缘;边线;刀刃vt./vi.(使)徐徐移动;给加边valleyvlin.谷;山谷;溪谷vast vstadj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的 I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.(P26,L1)on the edge of ones seat The knife is very sharp./The knife has a sharp edge.刀子
12、很锋利。=expansive=giant极为激动极为激动 glacier lsi(r)n.冰川 reindeer rend(r)n.驯鹿 territory tertrin.领土;版图;领域;地盘 ban bnvt.明令禁止;取缔 Our country has a large population,vast territory and abundant resources.我国人口众多，地大地大物博。He _(ban)from entering Chinas territory for _(commit)crime.他因犯罪被禁止被禁止入境。Davids deerreinn.缰绳was ba
13、nnedcommittingban sb from doing sth禁止做禁止做.麋鹿麋鹿ban v.明令禁止；取缔明令禁止；取缔n.禁令禁令1.The government has banned the use of chemical weapons.政府已经禁止使用化学武器。2.He was banned from driving because of drinking.由于喝酒他被禁止开车了。3.There is a ban on parking here.这里禁止停车。4.Smoking was put under a ban here.这里禁止抽烟。ban.from(doing)s
14、th.禁止(做)某事 a ban on.关于的禁令 put/place.under a ban 禁止 put/place a ban on.禁止随堂演练The man (ban)from attending the meeting for not having the permit.There should be a ban talking and eating loudly in cinemas.Citizens under 18 are banned driving in China.Now,lots of countries and regions are taking action t
15、o of such bags to stop people using them.现在，许多国家和地区正在采取行动禁止销售这种袋子，以阻止人们使用它们。单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子was bannedonfromban the sale boundarybandrin.边界;界限;分界线cottage ktdn.小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅 visible vzbladj.看得见的;可见的 on the move在行进中;在移动中 accompany kmpn vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为伴奏 越界 adj.看不见的n.视线 adv.明显地 n.陪伴 Children
16、should accompany empty nesters more.Children should keep empty nesters _ more.子女应多陪伴空巢老人。cross/overstep the boundaryinvisiblevisiblycompany=frontierview+ablevision=on the marchcompanyaccompany sb=keep sb companyon the move 在行进中；在移动中在行进中；在移动中1.The troops were on the move in the rain.部队在雨中行进。2.Jack ne
17、ver wanted to stay in one place for very long,so he was always on the move.杰克从不想在一个地方待太久，所以他总在奔波辗转。get a move on 赶快make the first move 抢先行动；抢占先机；主动示好make a move 动身；开始行动随堂演练My mother is always and has little time for herself.我妈妈总是忙忙碌碌的，几乎没有自己的时间。Wed better before it rains.我们最好在下雨之前赶快走。Dont wait for o
18、thers to :invite friends to visit you.别等别人先主动，要先邀请朋友到家来。完成句子完成句子on the moveget a move onmake the first moveaccompany v.陪同；陪伴；伴随；陪同；陪伴；伴随；(尤指用钢琴尤指用钢琴)为为伴奏伴奏1.Mom asked me to accompany her to the supermarket.妈妈要我陪她去超市。2.The strong winds are accompanied by heavy rain.The little boy is helpless in the r
19、ain.狂风夹着暴雨，小男孩儿在雨中很无助。3.Sarah sings and Bill accompanies her on the guitar.莎拉唱歌，比尔弹吉他为她伴奏。accompany sb.(=keep pany)陪伴某人accompany sb.to.陪某人去accompany sb.on/at sth.用某物为某人伴奏be accompanied by 在陪同下；伴随随堂演练Premier Li Keqiang,(company)by the mayor,went to the small mountain village in great poverty yesterda
20、y.A group of young pioneers always accompany the disabled girl the school.The singer was accompanied the piano by her sister.Children under 14 an adult when playing this game.玩这个游戏时，14岁以下的儿童必须有成人陪同。单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子accompaniedtoonmust be accompanied by adoptdptvt.采用;采取;采纳;领养 sour sa(r)adj.酸的;有酸味
21、的 set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作 bless blesvt.祝福 live off依靠生活;以吃为生 Adopting rather than buying.领养代替购买。养女 酸甜苦辣 blessingan adopted daughteradapt v.适应适应领养人被收养人面试官被面试者老板被雇佣者adopterintervieweremployeradopteeintervieweeemployee-er 实施者实施者-ee 承受者承受者n.祝福；好事soursweet bitter spicyadopt v.采用；采取；采纳采用；采取；采纳；领养领养1.The sc
22、hools must adopt new methods of teaching foreign languages.学校必须采用新的外语教学法。2.After much deliberation,the manager decided to adopt her suggestion.经理经过再三考虑之后，决定采纳她的建议。3.Having no children of his own,Tom decided to adopt an orphan.汤姆因为没有自己的孩子，决定收养一个孤儿。4.For many childless couples,adoption is the best sol
23、ution.对很多没有孩子的夫妇来说，收养是最好的解决办法。adopt an approach/a policy/an attitude 采用某种方法/政策/态度adopt measures 采取措施 adoption n.采用；采纳；收养(形近词)adapt v.适应；改编 adapt(oneself)to.适应(to为介词)adapt A from B 根据B改编成A随堂演练She was left an orphan and a poor peasant woman (adopt)her.Despite the short stay in this foreign country,he
24、has soon adapted himself the new environment.I think I can argue my boss into the (adopt)of the plan.During the Spring Festival travel rush,almost all the cities to smooth the heavy traffic.在春运出行高峰期间，几乎所有的城市都采取了措施以缓解拥挤的交通。单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子adoptedtoadoptionadopted measuresset out 出发；启程；出发；启程；(怀着目
25、标怀着目标)开始工作开始工作1.Shortly after the writer gathered enough material for her story,she set out to write.在积累了足够的故事素材后不久，作家开始了写作。2.My mother set out to prepare dinner,while my father set about cleaning the house.我妈妈开始准备晚餐，而我爸爸开始打扫房屋。3.After graduating from university,he set up his own company.大学毕业后他成立了自己
26、的公司。set out to do sth./set about doing sth.着手做某事set aside 将放在一边；(为)节省或保留(钱或时间)；暂时不考虑set up 建立set off 动身；出发；引起；引爆set down 写下；放下随堂演练He to paint the whole house but finished only the front part.他着手粉刷整座房子，最后只完成了前半部分。After the earthquake,the people rebuilding their homes.地震过后，人们开始重建家园。The old man command
27、ed his son to a company of his own.老人命令他的儿子建立自己的公司。A letter from his hometown his homesickness the other day.不久前的一天，一封来自家乡的信触发了他的思乡之情。完成句子完成句子set outset aboutset upset offbless v.祝福祝福1.He brought the children to Jesus and he blessed them.他把孩子们带到耶稣跟前，耶稣祝福了他们。2.Fortune blessed her with success.命运之神赐予她
28、成功。3.Looking back,I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.回首往事，有人愿意帮助一个陌生人，我觉得很幸运。be blessed with sth./sb.赋有(能力等)；享有(幸福等)；拥有 God bless you.(离别时的祝愿语)愿上帝保佑，祝一路平安 blessed adj.神圣的 feel blessed.觉得很幸运 blessing n.祝福；许可随堂演练Florida is blessed a warm climate,which makes it a suitable place for ol
29、d people to live in.Lack of traffic is one of the (bless)of country life.The government has given its (bless)to the new plan.in this era of peace and happiness,happy holidays!祝你在这个和平幸福的年代里节日快乐!单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子withblessingsblessingBless youlive off 依靠依靠生活；以吃生活；以吃为生为生1.The fish live off the plank
30、ton.这种鱼以浮游生物为主食。2.The young is still living off parents.这个年轻人还在靠父母养活。3.They live a peaceful life in a small town.他们在一个小镇上过着平静的生活。live on 以食为生；靠(钱)生活；继续活着，继续存在live by 靠(手段、方式)为生live a(n).life 过着的生活live through 经历(灾难或其他困境)而幸存live up to 符合(标准)；不辜负(他人的期望)live with 忍受，忍耐(不快的事)随堂演练Animals with long necks
31、the leaves of tall trees.长脖动物靠吃高树上的树叶为生。Studying abroad,you must learn to adapt to the customs of that country to .出国留学时，你必须学会适应那个国家的风俗习惯，以便能够生活下去。Most of us dont like the new regulations,but we have to them.我们多数人不喜欢新的规则，但我们必须学会忍受它们。Life isnt about how to the storm,but how to dance in the rain.生活并非是
32、如何度过暴风雨，而是如何在雨中起舞。I am sure that I can my parents expectations.我确信我能不辜负父母的期望。完成句子完成句子live offlive onlive withlive throughlive up to Visitors _ feeding anamals禁止游客投食动物。journal flowerpota yogurt pot He was labelled as a traitor.prohibition prbnn.禁止;阻止;禁令prohibit prhbtvt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止 journalist dnlst n
33、.新闻记者;新闻工作者 sneeze snizvi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声 teapot tiptn.茶壶 label lebln.标签;标记vt.用标签标明;贴标签=ban=forbidare prohibited fromprohibit sb from doing sthn.杂志；日志杂志；日志花盆花盆酸奶瓶酸奶瓶label A as B把把A称为称为Bprohibit v.(尤指以法令尤指以法令)禁止；阻止禁止；阻止1.Fishing is prohibited in the river.这条河禁止钓鱼。2.Motor vehicles are prohibited from dri
34、ving in the town centre.机动车辆禁止在市中心行驶。3.There is a prohibition against smoking.这儿禁止吸烟。prohibit sth.禁止/阻止某事 prohibit sb.from doing sth.禁止/阻止某人做某事 prohibition n.U(尤指通过法律的)禁止，阻止；C禁令，禁律 a prohibition against/on.一项对的禁令/禁律“禁止/阻止某人做某事”的表达:discourage sb.from doing sth.ban sb.from doing sth.prevent sb.(from)d
35、oing sth.forbid sb.from doing sth.keep sb.from doing sth.stop sb.(from)doing sth.随堂演练The high cost of equipment prohibits many people taking up this sport.The (prohibit)of using selfie sticks will be added to the park rules posted on the official website.The students had a heated discussion about wh
36、ether schools should mobile phones on campus.学生们就学校是否应该禁止学生在校园里使用手机的问题进行了强烈的讨论。单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子fromprohibitionprohibitstudents from usingHappy Valley欢乐谷欢乐谷Smoking Ban/Prohibition禁烟令禁烟令vast territory幅员辽阔幅员辽阔price label价格标签价格标签blessv.祝福祝福invisibleadj.看不见的看不见的boundaryn.边界边界accompanyv.陪伴陪伴journalis
37、tn.记者记者sneezev.打喷嚏打喷嚏 n.喷嚏喷嚏buffetn.自助餐自助餐v.连续猛击连续猛击cottagen.村舍；小别墅村舍；小别墅banv.明令禁止；取缔明令禁止；取缔n.禁令禁令glaciern.冰川冰川 hand cream leopard print reward 为酬谢；作为对的奖励 cream krimn.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜 adj.奶油色的;淡黄色的 leopard lepdn.豹 stretch stretvi.延伸;延续;伸展;舒展 rewarding rwdadj.值得做的;有益的 bush bn.灌木 lung ln.肺 cycle saklv.骑自行车；n
38、.自行车;摩托车;循环n.肝脏肝脏liverin reward for护手霜护手霜豹纹豹纹n.奖励;回报;v.奖励;奖赏;给报酬stretch v.延伸；延续延伸；延续；伸展；舒展伸展；舒展1.Fields and hills stretched out as far as we could see.放眼望去，田野山丘绵延不绝。2.My brother stretched out his arms and embraced me tightly.我哥哥伸出双臂，紧紧地抱住我。3.He stretched and yawned lazily.他伸了伸懒腰，打了个哈欠。stretch ones l
39、egs(久坐之后)散散步；活动活动腿脚stretch out 伸手；伸展stretch oneself 伸懒腰；伸展身体；尽最大的努力随堂演练The park is very big and (stretch)for several miles.The instant the little girl saw the toy,she stretched her hands for it.Tom stretched (he)out on the sofa and fell asleep.You should before each run to prevent injuries.你每次跑步前至少要
40、伸展十分钟，以防止受伤。单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子stretchesouthimselfstretch at least ten minutesrewarding adj.值得做的；有益的值得做的；有益的1.Finishing a long run is a very rewarding experience.完成一段长跑是一项非常有益的体验。2.The company rewarded him with a journey to China last year.去年公司用一次到中国的旅行来奖励他。3.In your post,you mentioned that you co
41、uld teach me English as a reward,which is just what I want.在帖子中，你提到作为回报，你可以教我英语，这正是我想要的。reward v.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 n.奖励；回报；报酬reward sb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而奖励某人reward sb.with sth.用某物奖励某人in reward(for.)作为(的)回报随堂演练Theres nothing more (reward)than putting smiles on the faces around you.Winning the match was j
42、ust reward for the efforts the team had made.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts will be (reward)with success in the end.The university is known for its language and culture courses intended for international students.I believe you will have there.这所大学以其专门为国际学生设立的语
43、言和文化课程而闻名。我相信你在那儿会有有益的体验。单句语法填空单句语法填空/完成句子完成句子rewardingabe rewardeda rewarding experiencego aheadahead of time/scheduleamusement parkcorridorkrd(r)n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道pedal pedln.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板vt./vi.骑自行车;踩踏板fountainfantn n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池route rutn.路线;路途;途径ahead hedadv.向前;在前面;提前theme imadj.有特定主题的n.主题;主题思想the
44、me park主题公园;主题乐园roller coaster rl kst(r)n.过山车n.常规常规;正常顺序正常顺序routine 提前提前 干吧干吧;进行吧进行吧;继续继续游乐园游乐园roll v.转动转动coast v.滑动滑动ahead adv.向前；在前面；提前向前；在前面；提前1.Could I use this dictionary?Just go ahead.Its a spare one.我能用一下这本词典吗?用吧，这个现在没人用。2.You walk on ahead,and I shall soon catch you up.你在前面先走，我很快就会赶上你。3.The
45、past is past.Let us look ahead.过去的事已成为过去。让我们向前看吧。4.If you need an extension,please tell me ahead of time.如果你需要延期，请提前告诉我。go ahead(当然)可以；发生；走在前面；前进；进行look ahead 向前看；展望未来ahead of 在前面；早于；领先ahead of time/schedule 提前随堂演练Those who tend to think back can hardly .那些倾向于回想的人很难继续前进。I thought wed be late for the
46、 concert,but we ended up getting there .我以为我们去听音乐会会迟到，但结果我们提前到了那里。and you will have a better chance of success.向前看，你就会有更好的成功机会。完成句子完成句子go aheadahead oftime/scheduleLook ahead incredibly This game appeals to the young.这款游戏受年轻人欢迎。The police are appealing to the public for any information about the cri
47、minal.incrediblenkredbl adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的appeal pilvi.有吸引力;呼吁;上诉 n.吸引力;上诉;请求appeal to.有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动pirate partn.海盗;盗版者 vt.盗印;窃用adorable drbladj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的wander wnd(r)n.游荡;闲逛;流浪v.闲逛;漫游;走失;离散appealing adj.有吸引力的有吸引力的incredi(t)ibleadoreadv.难以置信地难以置信地sb for sthv.崇拜；喜爱崇拜；喜爱appeal v.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉有吸引力；
48、呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求1.It is known to us that bright colours appeal to small children.众所周知，鲜艳的颜色对小孩子有吸引力。2.The community is appealing to everyone to save water.社区呼吁每个人节约用水。3.This world is always so interesting and appealing.这个世界总是那么有趣动人。4.The suspect intends to appeal against this sent
49、ence.犯罪嫌疑人要对这个判决提起上诉。5.The police made an appeal to the public to remain calm.警方呼吁公众保持镇静。appeal to sb.for sth.呼吁某人某事 appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁某人做某事 appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 appeal(to sb./sth.)against sth.(向)上诉 make an appeal 呼吁 appealing adj.吸引人的；可怜的随堂演练To be honest,Nicks performance didnt appeal me muc
50、h.We made appeal to the villagers for money to build the bridge.The government is appealing to people (contribute)money to people in the flood-hit area.The occupation that doesnt need to get up early every morning is rather (appeal)to me.Martin Luther King appealed to the blacks to racial discrimina
