1、Unit 1 Asia(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1 Is Russia _ European country? Yes, though a large part of it is in _ Asia.Aa; aBan; theCa; /Dan; /2There are _ many tourists _ it is difficult to find a hotel.Asuch; thatBso; thatCtoo; toDenough; to3Now the Forbidden City is open to t
2、he public _ a museum.AasBwithCforDlike4The relaxing life he is used to him lazier and lazier.AmakesBmakingCbe madeDmake5He has fallen asleep after taking the medicine because his head _. Dont _.Ahurt; wake up himBhurts; wake him upCis hurted; wake him upDhurts; wake up him6_ is a good idea to bring
3、your camera because you may take photos.AThisBItCThatDWhat7Which country would you like to _ after you visit Singapore?Thailand.AarriveBgetCleave forDarrive at8The customers are pleased with the _ of the restaurant.AbalanceBexperienceCsurfaceDservice9The population of China is_ than that of any othe
4、r country in the world.AlargerBsmallerCmoreDless10Can I park my car here?Yes, you can park on _ side of the street.AneitherBeitherCbothDall11The Great Canal runs _ the city of Wuxi. Many tourists like to take a boat trip _ it.Aacross; throughBthrough; alongCacross: alongDthrough; onto12Mr Lopes was
5、very angry to find the bike he had _ was stolen by others.Ait repairedBrepairedCrepair itDto be repaired13I have no idea how long _ before he leaves for Europe again this time.Awill he stay homeBwill he come back homeChe will stay homeDhe will come back home14India isnt so famous _ China. However, i
6、t has the second _ population in the world.Alike: largestBas; largestClike: largeDas; large15Bob, can you spare me a few minutes right now? I have to ask you some questions._.AIts a pleasureBAsk, pleaseCHelp yourselfDYes, go ahead二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Most of us like to know where we are and wh
7、ere were going. It can feel strange to be lost. The words “being lost” make us think of a dark and scary wood or street, _16_thats not always the case.Once we were on holiday in Venice. My dad planned to go out to take photos early the next morning. Mum wasnt interested, but I would go with him, onl
8、y because he _17_ I could have the biggest ever bowl of Italian ice cream if I did. Why else would I get up so early?So at 5 a.m. the next day, we left the hotel and started walking in the _18_streets. When the sun came up, dad started taking photos and I _19_ him, down small streets and over little
9、 bridges.After about an hour, I turned to dad and asked, “Where are we?” He said, “I have noidea.” I immediately felt a bit _20_ , but dad just laughed and said, “Were lost!”, I told him to take out his map or phone. He said, “I only brought the _21_ . Come on. Lets get more lost!” He laughed again.
10、His laughter _22_ me and made me feel safe. Slowly people were appearing on the streetsshops and cafes began to open. I began to _23_ that we were lost, and just started watching and taking in everything that was happening around me.Finally, after about four hours of walking around, we were back. Mu
11、m asked anxiously (担心地), “Where have you been?” I said with a big _24_ , “Wegot lost!”These days we _25_ get lost with so many things around usmaps, GPS, apps on our phones, and so on. But dad showed me that being lost can sometimes simply be something to enjoy.16AorBsoCbutDand17AexpectedBrealizedCr
12、ememberedDpromised18AmodernBnoisyCemptyDbright19AleftBinvitedCguidedDfollowed20AscaredBhurtChungryDtired21AmapBbowlCphoneDcamera22AsavedBrelaxedCstoppedDwarned23AdoubtBforgetCimagineDregret24AsurpriseBshameCsmileDfear25AhardlyBoftenCnearlyDalways三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)AWelcome to Austria!Soll is
13、 a village in the mountains in western Austria, and the Hotel Post, opened by a local family, is clean and cheap. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. The temperatures in summer are usually 20 to 25 in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.Have a good trip to
14、 Thailand!When you visit Bangkok in Thailand, dont miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating(漂浮的) Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables, and you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Dont forget your hatthe sun can be strong and it m
15、ay be as hot as 40 about midday!Welcome to Guangzhou!Guangzhou is a wonderful place for traveling and there are a lot of things to do. You will find many large department stores in the city. You will also find small shops near the train station. In the evening, you can take a boat trip to enjoy the
16、beautiful scenery of Guangzhou from the river. At night, travelers can enjoy eating at food stalls(货摊) on the streets because the food there is cheap and delicious.26How is the Hotel Post?AExpensive and big.BClean and cheap.CDirty and small.DTidy and expensive.27What can you buy from the Floating Ma
17、rket?AFlowers.BClothes.CFruits.DShoes.28Where can travelers enjoy delicious food at night?AIn Soll.BIn Hotel Post.CIn Bangkok.DIn Guangzhou.BThe Tower of London is well-known in the world and in the history people called it simply the Tower. Now people often call it White Tower. Its on the north ban
18、k of the River Thames(泰晤士河), next to the Tower Bridge. You can cross the bridge over the River Thames and turn right onto Lower Thames Street. After a 15-minute walk, the Tower is on your right. Between the river and the Tower is Tower Wharf, a beautiful free road with excellent views of the river,
19、tower and bridge, together with HMS Belfast and London City Hall on the opposite bank.The Tower of London is a historic monument in central London of England. William the Conqueror, first built it in 1078. However, the Tower as a whole is now made up of several buildings, including two rings of high
20、 walls and a river round the tower. The Tower first was built as a fortress, a royal palace and a prison. It was particularly for those royal prisoners, such as the princes, the princesses and the queens. The phrase “sent to the Tower” came from the last use. It has also been used as a place of reco
21、rding public information and watching space. Since 1303, it has become the home of the Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom.29Nowadays, people often call the Tower of London_.ATower of LondonBthe TowerCCrown TowerDWhite Tower30Where is London City Hall?AOn the north bank of the River Thames.BOn the ea
22、st bank of the River Thames.COn the south bank of the River Thames.DOn the west bank of the River Thames.31Which of the following is RIGHT?AThe Tower was only used to hold those royal memebers.BThe Tower of London is made of two rings of high walls and a river round the tower.CThe phrase “sent to th
23、e Tower” means “to enjoy beautiful views”.DLower Thames Street is on the north bank of the River Thames.32Whats the main idea of the passage?AAsk people to visit the Tower of London.BTell people some information about the Tower of London.CTell people the history of the United Kingdom.DTell people ho
24、w the phrase “sent to the Tower” came from.CIn the late 19th century in Europe, many people had more money to spend than before. They had better education, so they could read about the world outside of their own countries. They mostly couldnt afford to actually travel, but they could dream about tra
25、vel.Surely the fact that he wanted to travel and see the world is one of the reasons why French writer Jules Vernes great science fiction Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (1870) was such a success. He made travel seem so exciting. He made sure to fill his adventures with real and imagined wonde
26、rs.The story begins when a sea monster(怪物) that looks like a whale(鲸) attacks and sinks( 击沉) an American boat. The great powers meet in New York and decide to send a boat to deal with the monster. The crew(船员) will include Ned Land, a famous whale hunter, a sea biologist called Professor Aronnax and
27、 his assistant, Conseil.After a terrible battle (交火), the crews ship sinks, and Aronnax, Land and Conseil find themselves hanging on to the “monster”. Of course, its not an animal at all but a submarine(潜艇) called the Nautilus. Its pilot and builder is Captain Nemo, who saves but also kidnaps the me
28、n.Nemo hates men. We dont learn why, at least in this book. All we know is that hes built the Nautilus so that he can be out of reach of the worlds governments. This is the reason he cant let his new captives(俘虏) go. Once saved, they would lead them to the Nautilus and to Nemo. Much of the book is g
29、iven over to the travels of the Nautilus. There are great stories of journeys to see fact, but also legend(传说).In a big accident, Aronnax, Land and Conseil escape the Nautilus, but no one knows what became of it, nor of Nemo.33Which of the following statements is TRUE about the novel?AThe novel is a
30、bout four friends series of adventures under the sea.BThe Nautilus was specially prepared by the US government for the travel.CThe thing that attacks an American boat turns out to be a submarine.DIn a fight with a whale during their journey, it is Captain Nemo who saves his crew.34Vernes Twenty Thou
31、sand Leagues Under the Sea was such a success partly because _.Ahe included many science facts in the bookBhe shared a lot of his travel experiences in the bookChis was the first science fiction in the history of English literatureDthe journeys he describes are exciting and full of real and imagined
32、 wonders35Captain Nemo keeps the other three people captive because _.Ahe doesnt want to stay on the ship aloneBhe needs their help to go on further adventuresChe is afraid that their return would cause trouble for himDhe thinks they would do something against the law36At the end of the story, _.Ath
33、e Nautilus sinks and nobody survivesBCaptain Nemo loses his life in a big accidentCCaptain Nemo comes back to land with his crewDwhat happens to Captain Nemo remains a mysteryDWell, it wasnt long before I wished I had stayed on land! After only a few hours at sea, rain fell and the wind howled. The
34、waves tossed the ship around like a toy.“Are you all right, Robinson?” Tom had to shout to be heard in the terrible wind. “No. I think Im going to be sick,” I cried. It was the first time l had taken a ship and I had never had sea-sickness before. l was very frightened, “Its a punishment from God. I
35、 should have listened to my father!” I thought as I felt sicker and sicker.The weather got worse. The wind blew and thunder and lightning struck the water. I felt sure we were all going to die. “Please, God,” I prayed. “If you save me, I will go home to York, and work hard at business with my father
36、. I will never step onto a ship again!”Luckily, the storm soon ended. Evening came, and the stars shone brightly in a clear sky. The wind stopped and the water became calm. I slept deeply. The next morning, it was a beautiful day. The water was a sparkling blue and the sun shore.As we sailed into th
37、e south, l forgot all about my fear of the storm.I stood on the ship and watched the English coast pass us by, and I felt all the world was mine. I could go anywhere and do anything!Tom and I became friends with the rest of the men. It wasnt long before we wanted a drink, then another. Soon we were
38、all happily drunk and singing songs.A few days later we were near the English city of Yarmouth. Looking at the clouds in the sky, we saw that we were heading into another storm, but l wasnt afraid. But this storm made the storm l saw on my first day at sea look like a soft gentle rain.37According to
39、 first four paragraphs, which saying can best express Robinsons situation?AEvery dog has its day.BAfter a storm comes a calm.CGood advice is beyond price.DWhere there is a will, there is a way.38Why did Robinson think the storm was a “punishment from God”?ABecause he was frightened.BBecause he didnt
40、 listen to his father.CBecause the storm meant Gods anger.DBecause he failed in business.39The underlined sentence “But this storm made the storm I saw on my first day at sea look like a soft gentle rain” implies (暗示) _ARobinson was not brave enough to face another storm.BRobinson was pleased with t
41、he last storm.Cthe first storm wasnt terrible at all.Dthe next storm was much more terrible than the last one40What can be a suitable title for the passage?AFirst experience at sea BStorms at sea CGreat fun at sea DSea-sickness第二部分 课本知识应用四、根据汉语提示填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)41We walked down some stone _ (台阶
42、) to the beach.42I hear there will be two clothes _(展览会)in Shanghai next month.43The standard of your work has fallen from the _(水平)we expect from you.44Mr Li walked into the bedroom and _(悬挂)his coat on the wall.45Farmers are encouraged to use _(技术)as a tool to develop agriculture.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大
43、题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)46The Great Pyramid of Khufu was one of the seven _ (wonderful) of the ancient world.47They often spend their holidays in the _(north)part of China in summer.48It is said that some _ (Japan) friends will come and visit China this month.49I have realized that small children are real
44、ly _ (tire) to deal with.50I feel very worried. My penfriend _ (not reply) to me since July.51They told me that they _(visit)the Great Wall next month.52One way _ (solve) your health problem is that you should take more exercise and eat less sweet food.53Mr. Green who taught us English last term use
45、d to _ (draw) flowers well.54Grandpa fell asleep with a book _ (lie) open on his knees.55A few Chinese words, such as Tuhao and Dama, _ (add) to some English dictionaries in 2014.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)56黄山位于安徽南部,以美丽的地形而闻名。The Mount Huang, which lies in southern Anhui, _.57每次我失去信心的时候,爸爸总是鼓励我要勇往直前
46、。Dad always _ I lose heart.58据说印度是世界上第二人口大国。It is said that India has _ in the world.59这条铁路蜿蜒数千公里穿过几个省份。The railway _ a few provinces.60小说呼啸山庄非常值得再读一遍。The novel Wuthering Heights _ once more.七、短文首字母填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Hi! This is my hometown, Nanjing. It l_61_ in the east of China and it is the c_62_ of Jiangsu Province. It is