1、Unit 3 Language in useModule 5 Look after yourself2 Free talk:talk about what you have learnt last period and give advice for a safe and healthy life.Did you tell rules for a safe and healthy life to your parents or your friends?What was your good advice?3 Read through the example sentences in the b
2、ox.I think its going to rain.He fell over when he was running down the steps.Hes hit his head and his leg hurts.I think hes broken his leg.Whos missing?Will I live?4 Review the tenses.复习六种时态复习六种时态The simple present tense:to express a common state or a present habit.E.g.The train leaves at 5:00 every
3、 day.The earth moves round the sun.The simple past tense:to express a past state or a habit or what happened in the past.The thing or the action which happened in the past has nothing to do with the present.E.g.We bought the present the day before yesterday.He came to the lab twice a week in the pas
4、t.The simple future tense:to express a thing or an action that will happen in the future.E.g.It will rain tomorrow.Im going to see my grandmother this weekend.5 Review the tenses.复习六种时态复习六种时态The present continuous tense:to express what is going on now or recently.E.g.Listen,the children are singing
5、a fine song.He is translating a book these days.The past continuous tense:to express what was going on in the past or at some time of the past.E.g.They were taking physical exercise at seven this morning.She was telephoning a friend when I came in.The present perfect tense:to express a thing or an a
6、ction that happened in the past and the thing or the action has a close relationship with the present.E.g.They have cleaned the classroom so it is clean now.His watch has gone wrong,so he cant tell you what the time is now.6 Review the tenses.复习六种时态复习六种时态一、一般现在时(一、一般现在时(the simple present tense)用法用法
7、:表示主语的性格、能力、特征,以及经常性、习惯性的行为。常与always、sometimes、usually等频度副词和once a week、every day、on Sundays等时间状语连用。【注意注意】当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词词尾加-s或-es,其余人称用动词原形。系动词be有am、is、are三种形式。have的第三人称单数形式是has。【举例举例】You look very tired today.你今天看起来很疲倦。My mother always gets up very early.我妈妈总是起床很早。【警示警示】1.由when、until、as soon as引导
8、的时间状语从句和由if、unless引导的条件状语从句,要用一般现在时表将来。【举例】Ill ring you up as soon as I get to Beijing.我一到北京就给你打电话。2.表示普遍真理和客观事实时,用一般现在时。【举例举例】The teacher said the earth moves round the sun.老师说地球围绕太阳转。7 Review the tenses.复习六种时态复习六种时态二、一般过去时(二、一般过去时(the simple past tense)用法:用法:表示过去的行为或状态,也可以表示过去经常性的行为或状态,谓语动词用过去式。常与
9、表示过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday、last night(year/month,week.)、.ago、in 2008等。动词be的过去式有was(第一、三人称单数)和were(其余人称)两种形式。【举例】I was born in 1995.我1995年出生。Mother bought a nice handbag last Sunday.上星期日妈妈买了个好看的手提包。8 Review the tenses.复习六种时态复习六种时态三、一般将来时(三、一般将来时(the simple future tense)用法:用法:表示将来的时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。谓语由“be g
10、oing to+动词原形”或“will(shall)+动词原形”构成,shall用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称,现代英语中will可用于所有人称。一般将来时常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow、next year/month/week.等。【举例举例】I shall(will)visit my uncle tomorrow afternoon.我明天下午去拜访我叔叔。【警示】There be句型的一般将来时形式是There is going to be.而不是There is going to have.。【举例】There is going to be a footbal
11、l match tomorrow.明天有一场足球赛。(这里的be不能用have)【拓展】be to do sth.和be about to do sth.都表将来。【举例】Were about to leave.我们要离开了。9 Review the tenses.复习六种时态复习六种时态四、现在进行时(四、现在进行时(the present continuous tense)用法用法:表示说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事情。谓语由“be(am/is/are)+v.-ing形式”构成。现在进行时常与now、these days等时间状语或提示词look、listen等连用。【举例】Wha
12、t are you doing now?现在你在做什么?Listen!Someone is singing in the next room.听!有人在隔壁房间唱歌。【提示】1.表示位移的动词,如:come、go、leave、start、fly等用进行时表将来。2.表感觉、态度、情感的动词,如:see、hear、feel、want、like、think等没有进行时。【举例】Her father is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.她父亲明天动身去北京。10 Review the tenses.复习六种时态复习六种时态五、过去进行时(五、过去进行时(the past
13、continuous tense)用法用法:表示过去某一时间正在发生的动作或存在的状态,谓语由“was(were)+v.-ing形式”构成。常与at that time、at this time yesterday、at six yesterday、when/while+从句等特定的过去时间状语连用。【举例】I was watching TV this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我正在看电视。Mother was cooking when I got home.我到家时妈妈正在做饭。11 Review the tenses.复习六种时态复习六种时态六、现在完成时(六、现在完成时
14、(the present perfect tense)用法用法:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,常与ever、never、yet、already、just、before等连用;表示过去发生的动作持续到现在并可能持续下去,常与since.、for.、in the past+一段时间、so far等连用,此时谓语动词用延续性动词。【举例】I have never been to Beijing.我从来没有去过北京。I have lived in the city for twelve years.我在这座城市住了12年了。【注意】have been to表示“去过某地(回来了)”;hav
15、e gone to表示“去了某地(没回来)”;have been in/at表示“在某地”。【举例】My uncle has ever been to America.我的叔叔曾经去过美国。My uncle has been in America for three years.我叔叔在美国三年了。My uncle has gone to America.He will come back next week.我叔叔去了美国。他下周将回来。12 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words and expression
16、 in brackets.Lingling:Are you(1)_(plan)to join a summer camp,Daming?My friend (2)_(go)to one of those last year.He said he(3)_(get up)at 6 am every day!Daming:Yes,Im not very happy about getting up early,but I(4)_(love)sports and often(5)_(do)exercise,so itll be worth it.Lingling:Theres a lot of foo
17、tball.Youll like that.Daming:Yes,Ive(6)_(play)football for many years.I(7)_(have)good football skills,but I hope I can learn even more at the camp.planninggot uplovewentdoplayedhave13 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.A woman(1)_(come)home to find her husband in the
18、 kitchen.He(2)_(shake)wildly from side to side.Then the woman(3)_(notice)that he(4)_(stand)with one hand on the cooker!Naturally she thought her husband(5)_(touch)the electricity.To pull him away from the cooker,she(6)_(hit)his arm with a piece of wood.“What did you do that for?”he cried in pain.“I
19、was(7)_(make)some tea,and(8)_(dance)to rock music on my MP3 player!”camewas shakingnoticedwas standinghitwas touchingmaking(was)dancing14 Work in pairs and describe the pictures.Use the words in the box to help you.He has got a stomach ache.blood cut fever finger hurt knee stomach woundHe cut his fi
20、nger when he was cooking.Some blood is coming out of the wound.She has got a fever.He fell down and hurt his knee.15 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.A:Whats that youre wearing around your stomach?B:Its a new piece of technology that records how many(1)_ you wa
21、lk each day.A:Why do you want to know?B:Because to keep fit,you need to walk at least 10,000 steps a day!Its important,both for a(2)_ heart and for you to feel good.A:Youre taking a sudden interest in exercise!B:Yes.For the past couple of months,I have put on a lot of weight.I should spend some time
22、(3)_.A:But at least youve never taken up(4)_.B:Yes,Im really glad about that!Smoking is the(5)_ thing you can do for your health.bad exercise health smoke stepstepshealthyexercisingsmokingworst16 Complete the sentences with the expressions in the box.1.The website introduces some good ways to _.2.It
23、 takes me _ one hour to walk 10,000 steps.3.My grandfather is having a happy life _ many years of healthy food and exercise.4.Im sure well have even better health care _.5.Staying up late _ is all right,as long as you usually get about eight hours sleep a night.at least in the future keep fit once i
24、n a while thanks tokeep fitat leastthanks toin the futureonce in a while17 Listen and answer the questions.1.Where does the conversation take place?2.Who is talking?3.What is the problem?The conversation takes place in a doctors office.Mr Maxwell and the doctor are talking.Mr Maxwell wants to give u
25、p smoking.18 Listen again and complete the notes.Patient:Mr MaxwellProblem:He started smoking _years ago.Has he tried to stop smoking before?Yes/NoGeneral health:Fit/Not fitHas a(n)_ and often gets _.Advice:_25coughcoldsTo join a group19 Leading in.Do people in your family smoke?How do you think whe
26、n he or she smokes?Have you ever asked him or her to give up smoking?20 Read the email and match the ideas with the paragraphs.a)Kate asks her father to stop smoking.b)Kate tells her father why smoking is also bad for non-smokers.c)Kate explains why she is writing the email.d)Kate tells her father w
27、hy smoking is bad for him.431221 Choose the correct answer.1.Kate is writing to her father because _.a)he has stopped smoking c)she wants him to stop smoking b)she misses her father d)her mum asked her to2.Kate has found out that smoking _.a)is not so bad c)makes people think slowly b)causes many il
28、lnesses d)outside is dangerous3.Kates mother does not like _.a)smoking outside c)the smell in the house b)the smell of Kate d)the smell of smoke in the house4.Kate is afraid that _.a)she and her mother will fall ill c)she will start to smoke b)her clothes will smell of smoke d)she cannot help her fa
29、ther22 Read the passage in Around the world and answer the questions.bag cut made mate noon It makes them relax and get better faster.It gives the body exercise.What effects(效果效果)does laughter have on patients?What effects does laughter have on the body?23 Ive just moved to a new area.Im unhappy bec
30、ause I dont know anyone.Its making me feel sad.Work in groups.Give advice for the following problems.Dont feel depressed.Dont worry.You can make good friends with others if you are kind and sincere to others.You should try to be kind to others and show your sincerity.You should try to be brave to ta
31、lk with others.You shouldnt always wait for others to talk with you first.You should study hard and if you get a good mark,many girls and boys will like you.24 I cant get my friend to give up smoking.Tell your friend that you dont like him/her smoking.Tell him/her what will happen if he/she goes on
32、smoking.Persuade his/her family member to help him/her give up smoking.You can give him/her some sweets.You can ask your friend to suck the sweets if he/she wants to smoke.You can always remind your friend of the dangers especially when he/she wants to smoke.Do other interesting things together with
33、 your friend.Turn his/her attention from smoking to other things.Work in groups.Give advice for the following problems.25 I have difficulty sleeping.I worry so much about my schoolwork.Dont worry.Try to be relaxed.You can listen to some soft music before sleep.You can also read some interesting book
34、s which can keep your mind away from what you worry about.If you like milk,drink a glass of hot milk which can make you sleep well at night.You can count numbers.You can watch TV.Work in groups.Give advice for the following problems.26 Write some advice for each problem.Have a class discussion about the problems.27 1.复习本模块的单词、短语和句复习本模块的单词、短语和句子。子。2.以以“How to be healthy”为题写为题写一篇不少于一篇不少于70词的作文。词的作文。Thank you!