1、Unit 5 First aidReading and Thinking点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题What is first aid?First Aid is the first and immediate assistance given to any person suffering from either a minor or serious illness or injury.The aim is to preserve life,prevent further harm and pr
2、omote recovery.It is a great honor to save a life.Leigh Bardugo点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题The instructorThe studentThe victimWhat does the picture show us?An instructor is guiding a student to perform CPR(心肺复苏).点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进
3、行修改。点击此处添加标题Cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)1.Chest compressions2.Open the airway3.Rescue breathing1.The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to:A.Put some ice on your ankle.B.Put a heating towel around your ankle.C.stand up and walk gently.a sprained ankle2.If you get a nosebleed,gently let your
4、 head back to stop the bleeding.A.True B.FalseIt may lead the blood into the throat and easily cause choking.3.To treat a bleeding,you should put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding.A.True B.Falsebleeding4.To treat a burn,you:A.Apply some oil to it.B.Hold the burnt part
5、under cold running water.C.Cover it with bandage.Read for main idea点击此处添加标题点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题 Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Its about the types of burns.B.Its about the symptoms of burns.C.It
6、s about the burns and the first-aid treatment.D.Its about the treatment of burns.标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题Match each paragraph with its main ideaC.Three type
7、s of burnsD.The functions of the skinA.First-aid treatmentB.Causes of burnsE.Characteristics of burnsRead for features标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题What i
8、s the text type of the passage?_ advertisement _ blog post_ hospital leaflet _ email_ newspaper article _ short storyUnderstand text typesDifferent kinds of texts can be identified by their style of writing and language features.By understanding the text type of a piece of writing,you can better und
9、erstand its purpose.You can also better understand where to find information in the text,and what kind of information it is likely to contain.标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修
10、改。点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题Part 1 Read and fill in the blanksfunctions of othe skin Acts as a barrier against disease,toxins,and the suns _prevents your body from _ warns you when things are too _ or _ gives you your _ losing too much watercoldhotsense of touch
11、rays control your _ body temperaturePart 2 You can get burnt by:标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题hot liquidssteamthe sunelectricityradiation fireacids chemicals 标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题标题数字
12、等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题点击此处添加标题点击此处添加标题Part 3 and part 4 Types of burnsThe layer affectedExamples the top few millimetresbelow the top layerall three layers&the tissue under it mild sunburn and burns caused by other minor household incidentsburns caused by hot liquids el
13、ectric shocks burning clothes petrol firesfirst degree burns second degree burnsthird degree burns 标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题Three layers of the skinthe top layerthe 2nd layerthe 3rd layerskin:an essential part and
14、 the largest organBACred and swollenblistersextremely painfuldry,red and mildly swollenturn white when pressedmildly painfulthe tissue underneath can often be seenlittle or no painLabel these pictures with first,second and third degree burns.Part 4 Characteristic of burns First degree burns Second d
15、egree burns Third degree burnsPart 5 Retell the six steps of the first-aid treatment clothesbreathevictimburnsburnt areaburnt areaCool Dry Remove Cover Make sureSendhospitalDecide if the statements are true(T)or false(F)1.Your skin gives you protection from many dangerous things.T F2.A first-degree
16、burn has this name because it is the most serious.T F 3.Second-degree burns can be the most painful kind of burn.T F 4.It is important to use cool water to stop the heat from remaining in the wound regardless of the degree of the burn.T F5.Putting butter or oil on burns helps because it may reduce s
17、welling and ease discomfort.T F点击此处添加标题标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改,顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色等进行修改。点击此处添加标题点击此处添加标题Mind mapFirst aid for burnsWhat is first aid?A temporary form of helpIt can save livesFunctions of the skinEssential,largest,seriousA barrier againstCauses of burnsA varieties of things:_Types of b
18、urnsFirst/second/third degree burnsCharacteristics of burnsFirst aid treatmentSix steps.Swollen,painful,blisters,charred,tissueIt helps SummaryThe skin is 1.essential part of your body which acts 2.a barrier against disease,toxins,and the suns rays.It also helps control your body temperature,prevent
19、s your body 3.losing too much water,4._(warn)you when things are too hot or cold,and gives you your sense of touch.As you can imagine,getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.The first and most important step in the 5.(treat)of burns is giving first aid.anasfromwarnstreatmentYou can get 6.(bu
20、rn)by a variety of things:hot liquids,steam,fire,radiation,the sun,electricity,acids or other chemicals.Burns are divided into three types,which 7.(call)first-,second-,or third-degree burns,8.(depend)on the depth of skin damage.Different degree 9.(burn)can be treated 10._ (different).Lets keep these
21、 things in mind.burntare calleddependingburnsdifferently How are people most likely to get burnt?Most people are likely to get burnt at home:by knocking over a glass of hot water,by picking up a hot pan,or by getting cooking oil spilt on themselves.Discussion What steps can be taken to help prevent
22、these burns?Being aware of the danger is a good first step.For example,you should check to see if the burner is on before touching a pan on the stove.If you are using cooking oil,you should make sure that the pot is set firmly on the stove so that it cannot spill,and that it is not too full of oil.Prevention is better than cure.