1、Unit 3 Diverse CultureReading and Thinking语言知识点语言知识点 Today was my first day back in San Francisco after camping in the Redwood Forest and visiting the wine country of Napa Valley.I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city againAnd what a citya city that was able to rebuild
2、itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906There are so many beautiful old buildingsmany sitting on top of big hills,offering great views of the city,the ocean,and the Golden Gate BridgePara.1v.承认承认adv.确实确实be able to do能够做能够做occur v.发生发生在红杉林露营并参观了纳帕谷酒乡后，今天是我回到旧金山的第一天。我得承认，再次回到城里的感觉实在是太棒了。多么神奇的
3、座城市啊一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。这里有众多美丽的古建筑不少坐落于大山之巅，城市、大海和金门大桥美景尽收眼底。Para.1admit sth.admit(to sb.)thatbe admitted to/into承认某事承认某事(向某人向某人)承认承认被准许进入被准许进入;被被(学校学校)录取；被录取；被(医院医院)收治收治I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.我不得不我不得不承认承认，再次回到这座城市的感觉实在是太棒了，再次回到这座城市的感觉实在是太棒了 Para.1完成
4、句子：完成句子：1.我的哥哥被一所重点大学录取了，这件事使我们大家很高兴。我的哥哥被一所重点大学录取了，这件事使我们大家很高兴。_,which pleased us all.2.她承认了自己的错误。她承认了自己的错误。_My brother was admitted to/into a key universityShe admitted her mistakes.And what a city-a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.定语从句定语从句what a cit
5、y后面省略了后面省略了it is 定语从句定语从句多么神奇的一座城市啊多么神奇的一座城市啊 一座一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。年大地震后重建的城市。Para.1 This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.Honesty is a great quality that is very important in our life.诚实是一种优秀的品质，在我们的生活中非常重要。诚实是一种优秀的品质，在我们的生活中非常重要。这是我见过最漂亮的城市。这是我见过最漂亮的城市。翻译：Para.1occur vi.发生；出现；存在发生；出现；存在
6、某人突然想到某人突然想到Sth.occurs/occurred to sb.It occurs/occurred to sb.to do sth.It occurs /occurred to sb.that.完成句子：1.他突然想到一个绝妙的主意。_2.我突然（suddenly）想到我把手机忘在家里了。_3.他没有想到迈克在撒谎。_ Mike was telling a lie.A wonderful idea occurred to him.It suddenly occurred to me that I had left my phone at home.It didnt occur t
7、o him that My hotel is near downtown,in the Mission District，one of the oldest parts of the city.Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America.This district used to be a poor area of town,but is now a centre for art,music,and food.In fact,an art movement called the“Mission School
8、”started here.Its influenced by graffiti art and comic art.I walked around looking at the street art for a few hoursIt was quite modern and lively.Afterwards，I ate some delicious MexicanChinese noodles from a food truck.A real mix of cultures here!Para.2one of+C复，谓语单复，谓语单 “之一之一”used to be 过去是过去是be i
9、nfluenced by 被被影响影响我住的旅馆靠近市中心，位于教会区，这是旧金山最古老的街区之一。这里的许多居民来自墨西哥或中美洲。这个区过去是城里的一个贫困区域，而现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。事实上，一场名为“教会派”的艺术运动就发源于此。这一运动深受涂鸦艺术和漫画艺术的影响。一连好几个小时，我四处走着，欣赏街头艺术。这些艺术十分现代，也很生动。随后，我吃了一份快餐车售卖的美味的墨西哥式中国面。这真是文化的交融啊！Para.2Para.2Many of the people living here are from Mexico or Central America.这里的许多居民来自墨西
10、哥或中美洲。In fact,an art movement called the“Mission School”started here.事实上，一场名为“教会派”的艺术运动就发源于此。v-ing短语作后置定语，修饰短语作后置定语，修饰the people v-ed短语作后置定语，修饰短语作后置定语，修饰an art movementPara.2This district used to be a poor area of town,but is now a centre for art,music and food.这个区这个区过去是过去是城里的一个贫困区域，而现在是艺术、音城里的一个贫困区
11、域，而现在是艺术、音乐和美食中心。乐和美食中心。used to be 过去是过去是used to do sth.过去常常做某事过去常常做某事（现在不做了）（现在不做了）be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事习惯于做某事翻译翻译1.我我习惯早晨锻炼身体。习惯早晨锻炼身体。Im used to doing the exercises in the morning.2.我过去和他常有业务（我过去和他常有业务（business）往来。）往来。I used to do business with him.3.我不习惯于网上购物。我不习惯于网上购物。Im not used to doing
12、 shopping online.Para.2I walked around looking at the street art for a few hours.一连好一连好几个小时几个小时，我四处走我四处走着，欣赏着，欣赏街头艺术街头艺术。【句式分析句式分析】looking at the street art 为为现在分词短语作伴随状语现在分词短语作伴随状语。现在分词短语作伴随状语现在分词短语作伴随状语,表示伴随表示伴随,所表示的动作与谓语动所表示的动作与谓语动词词同时发生同时发生,但与句子的主语是逻辑上的但与句子的主语是逻辑上的主谓关系主谓关系。1.All the students sat
13、 in the classroom,and waited for their new teacher.All the students sat in the classroom,_.2.The young man held a torch in his hand,and climbed up to the top of the clock tower._,the young man climbed up to the top of the clock tower.waiting for their new teacher Holding a torch in his hand句型转换句型转换P
14、ara.3 In the afternoon,I headed to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California.I learnt that America got California from Mexico in 1848.In the same year,gold was discovered near San Francisco,which started a gold rush.Over 300，000 people came from all over the world to seek their
15、 fortune，and San Francisco quickly became a big city.Many Chinese arrived during this period.head to 朝朝前进前进淘金热淘金热全世界全世界下午，我前往当地一家博物馆参观，博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。我了解到，1948年美国从墨西哥手中得到加利福尼亚。同年，旧金山附近发现黄金，引发了淘金热。世界各地30多万人蜂拥而至，在这里谋出路，旧金山迅速成为一座大都市。很多中国人也在这个时期来到此地。为了谋生，有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。更多的人则在农场打工、加入淘金大军，或者参与修建加州通往美国东部
16、的铁路。这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。这些移民离开他们的祖国时，心中装着一片故土，最终在这里建立了新家园。Para.3Para.3In the afternoon,I headed to a local museum that showed the historical changes in California.下午，我前往当地一家博物馆参观，下午，我前往当地一家博物馆参观，博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的博物馆展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁。历史变迁。In the same year,gold was discovered near San Francisco,wh
17、ich started a gold rush.同年，旧金山附近发现黄金，同年，旧金山附近发现黄金，引发了淘金热引发了淘金热。定语从句定语从句定语从句定语从句Para.3 To earn a living，some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.Many others found jobs on farms,joined the gold rush,or went to build the railway that joined California to the eastern region of the countryThe mu
18、seum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures.When these immigrants left their countries,they carried a bit of home in their hearts,and built a new home here.谋生谋生open up 开业；开张；开始开业；开张；开始 To earn a living，some opened up shops and resta
19、urants in Chinatown.为了谋生，为了谋生，有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。有些人在唐人街开商店、开餐馆。Many others found jobs on farms,joined the gold rush,or went to build the railway that joined California to the eastern region of the country更多的人则在农场打工、加入淘金大军，或者参与修建更多的人则在农场打工、加入淘金大军，或者参与修建加州通往美加州通往美国东部的铁路国东部的铁路。Para.3to do 作目的状语作目的状语定语从句定语
20、从句Para.3The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures.这家博物馆完美地展示了美国是如何由不同国家和文化的移民建设起来的。do a good job of(doing)sth宾语从句宾语从句This evening，I went to Chinatown.There were so many good cafs and restaurants to choose from.I selected a C
21、antonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates.What great food!Thats enough for today.Tomorrow evening，Im going to a jazz bar in the Richmond District.Cant wait！Para.4&5省略形式；省略形式；完整为完整为 I cant wait to go there.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事迫不及待做某事今晚，我去了唐人街。这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。我挑了一家粤菜
22、馆，他们端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。太好吃了！今天就写到这里吧。明天晚上，我要去里士满区的一家爵士酒吧。我已经迫不及待了！Para.4&5This evening，I went to Chinatown.There were so many good cafs and restaurants to choose from.这里这里有很多不错的有很多不错的咖啡馆和咖啡馆和可供选择可供选择的的餐馆餐馆。Para.4&5不定式短语作定语修饰不定式短语作定语修饰restaurantI selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on
23、 beautiful china plates.我挑了一家粤菜馆，他们端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上我挑了一家粤菜馆，他们端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。的。Para.4&5定语从句定语从句1.Fill in the blanks to finish the summary of the text.After _(camp)in the Redwood Forest and _(visit)the wine country of Napa Valley,I went back to San Francisco _ I thought was a great city to rebuild
24、 itself after the earthquake.In the morning,I was in the Mission District.It used _(be)a poor area but now a center for art,music and food,_ an art movement started.It was a real mix of _(culture).In the afternoon,I headed_ a local museum which was about the historical changes of California.A great
25、number of people came to the city _(seek)their fortune.America was built by _(immigrant)from different countries and cultures.In the evening,I went to Chinatown and _(select)a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china plates.And tomorrow evening,Im going to a jazz bar.camping visi
26、ting whichto be wherecultures to immigrants selected to seek 2.Complete the following sentences using words from the travel journal.Be sure to use the correct forms.1.Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that _ after it.More than 80%of the city w
27、as destroyed,including much of the _ area.One area that was hit the hardest was the Mission _.occurreddowntownDistrict2.Yunnan Province is _ one of the most diverse provinces that I have ever been to.Apart from being the kingdom of flowers,it is home to many ethnic minority groups.After visiting the
28、 southern part of Yunnan,I have to _ that it is the best _ of China to escape the cold winter.definitelyadmitregion3.Complete the following sentences using suitable expressions.occur toseek ones fortuneadmitused to beearn ones living1.I have to _ that he is a good student.2.When he was young,he went
29、 abroad to _.3.He _ by selling newspapers.4.It did not _ me to check my insurance policy.5.The Central Park is not so well grassed as it _.admitseek his fortuneearned his livingoccur toused to be1.任务圆满完成，我们到了奖励。The task _,we were given a prize.2.没有事情可做，工人们都回家去了。_,workers went home.3.孩子们一个个走进教室，有说有笑。The kids walked one by one into the classroom,_.4.我躺在草地上，长时间望着天空。I lay on the grass _ for a long time.5.有很多电脑可供选择，但我不知道要买哪一个。There are so many computers _,but I dont know which to buy.well finishedThere being nothing to dotalking and laughingstaring at the skyto choose from 4.Translation
