1、 2021 年 12 月四级答案+真题（卷三）写作Directions: Suppose your university student union is planning to hold a speechcontest. You are now to write a proposal for organizing the contest. The proposalmay include the topic, aim, procedure and selection of contest ts. You will have 30minutes to write the proposal.参考范
2、文Dear Sir or Madam:Im 名字, a second-year student frBusiness Department. Im writing to makea proposal about holding a coll e-wide English public speaking contest with thetopic of University as I se it.The aims of the contest are twofold. First, students all over the University areoffered an opportunit
3、 to demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively inEnglish. Secon the contest could serve as a forum for students from differentbackgro d to share their insights and experiences. It is important to note that onlya current undergraduate student is eligible for the contest. Each of the contest
4、antswould be asked to deliver a prepared speech of 5 minutes and an impromptu speechbased on the topic assigned after the prepared speech. The contest would be anoff-line event at the International Conference Hall on 日 期 . A panel from the ESL faculty shall select five finalists from all participant
5、s. The finalists would present theirspeeches after which three winners (and two honorable mentions) would be chosen.Im looking forward to your reply. Thank you very much for everything youvedone. Wish you all the best.Yours sincerely,名字选词填空第三套:Many people believe that commitment are the foundationso
6、f .22223333336.O)unique7.I)possess8.D)endure9.C)confused0.J)presence1.B)assess2.F)genius3.A)acknowledge4.M)surpr ng5.G)highly信息匹配Why it matters that teens are reading less? 36.E That may be true, but that still does not tell us much about what happens across awhole generation of people when time spe
7、nt on digital media grows.Large surveys con-ductedover the course of many years tell us that American youth are not going to the cinema nearlyas often as they did in the past.37.BAnalysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since976 reveals a major shift in how teens
8、are spending their leisure time. Paper books are beingignored, in favor of screens.8.G Indeed, the number of senior high school students who said t y had not read any13books for pleasure in the last year was one out of three by 2016. at is triple the number fromtwo decades ago.39.DIf teens are spend
9、ing so much time usielectronic devices, does that mean theyhave to give activities? Maybe not. Over the years, many scholars have insisted that time onlinedoes not necessarily take away time spent eng ging with traditional media or on otheractivities.40.A Most of us spend m h more time with digital
10、media than we did a decade ago.Buttodays teens have gro up with smartphones. Compared with teens a couple of de-cadesago, the way th y interact with traditional media like books and movies is fundamentallydifferent.41.H This might present problems for young people later on. When high school students
11、go on to college, their past and current reading habits will influence their academicper-formance.42.c Teens did not always spend that much time with digi-tal media. Online time hasdoubled since 2006, and social media use has moved from a periodic activity to a daily one in the same period.By 2016,
12、nearly nine out of ten young women in the 12th grade said theyvisited social media sites every day.43.FBut the treads related to movies are less disturbing compared with the change inhow teens spend their time. Research has revealed an enormous decline in reading.In 1980,about 60 percent of senior h
13、igh school students said they read a book, newspaper ormagazine every day that was not assigned for school.By 2016, only 16 percent did.44.B Analysis of surveys of over one million teens in the United States collected since976 reveals a major shift in how teens are spending their leisure time. P er
14、books are beingignored, in favor of screens.5.E That may be true, but that still does not tell us uch about what happens across awhole generation of people when time spent on ital media grows. Large surveys conducted14over the course of many years tell us that American youth are not going to the cin
15、ema nearlyas often as they did in the past.仔细阅读第三套:Have you ev wondered how acceptable it is to hug or touch someone?444456.C) Its absence might suggest a lack of warmth in interpersonal relationships.7.D) How ose the communicators t relationships are.8.B) They take touching as a cultural norm in so
16、cial interactions.9.A) Men can show friendship in public through physical affection.0.D) Take other peoples preference into consideration. From climate change to the ongoing pandemic(大流行病) and beyond, the issuesfacing todays world are increasingly complex and dynamic.555551.A) It faces problems that
17、 are getting more varied and complicated.2.C) People are divided about the nature of interest.3.D) How a growth mindset of interest can contribute to cross-disciplinary thinking.4.C) Making innovative products needs multidisciplinary products.5.B) Broadening their interests.翻译坎儿井 (Karez)是新疆干旱地区的一种水利
18、系统，由 下渠道将水井连接而成。该系统将春夏季节渗入(seep into)地下的大量雨水 积雪融水收集起来，通过山体的自然坡度引到地面，用于灌溉农田和满足 们的日常用水需求。坎儿井减少了水在地面的蒸发(evaporation)，对地表破坏很小，因而有效地保护了自然资源与生态环境。坎儿井体现了我国人民与自然和谐共 的智慧，是对人类文明的一大贡献。Karez is a water con rvancy system found in the dry region of Xinjiang, in whichunderground hannels join wells together. The sy
19、stem collects a large amount ofrainwater and melted snow water that seep underground, and drains the water tothe ground y the natural mountain slope for the irrigation of fields and the daily use.Karez reduces the evaporation on the ground and does little harm to thesurface, thus protecting natural resources and the ecological environment effectively.The system. embodies the Chinese wisdom that people and nature co-exist inharmony, and is well recognized as a major contribution to the human civillization.
