1、Unit 6How often do you exercise?Rank these activities according to how often you think your classmates do them(1=most often,6=least often).2awatch TV go to the movies play computer gamesexercise or play sportsuse the Internetgo camping in the countrytelevisionbodyonlinemindtogetherLets do a survey.W
2、hat do you do in your free time?Do exercise,use of the Internet or watching TV?What activities do you think is healthy for the mind and the body?2b Read the articleWhat Do No.5 High School Students Do in Their Free TimeLast month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions w
3、ere about exercise,use of the Internet and watching TV.Here are the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!We a
4、ll know that many students often go online,but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other then percent use it at least three or four times a week.Most students use it for fun and not for homework.The answers to our questions about watching television were also
5、 interesting.Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eighty-five percent watch TV every day!Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watc
6、hing game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun,and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember,“old habits die hard.So start exercising before its too late!2bR
7、ead the passage quickly and find the answer to the questions below.How many kinds of free time activities are mentioned in the passage?_2.What is the best way to relax?_Three.The best way to relax is through exercise.Read the passage carefully and complete the pie chart below._%every day Exercise_%3
8、 or 4 times a weekUse of the Internet_%every day _%4-6 times a week_%1-3 times a week_%no exercise102015204590_%4-6 times a weekWatch TV_%1-3 times a week_%every day 851322cRead the article again and answer the questions.1.How many percent of the students do not exercise at all?_2.How many percent o
9、f the students use the Internet every day?_Ninety percent students.Twenty percent students.3.How often do most students watch TV?_ What do they usually watch?_ 4.What does the writer think is the best way to relax?_ Why?_Most students watch TV every day.They usually watch sports,game shows.Its healt
10、hy for the mind and the body.Exercising.5.Do you think the students in No.5 are healthy?_ Why or why not?_ _ _No,I dont think so.Because most students use Internet or watch TV on their free time.They dont like exercising.Its unhealthy.2dAccording to the article and the pie charts,write sentences wit
11、h the percentages using,always,usually or sometimes.1.90%:_ _ 2.85%:_ _ 3.45%:_ _Eighty percent of the students always watch TV.Ninety percent of the students always use the Internet.Forty-five percent of the students usually exercise.4.10%:_ _5.13%:_ _ 6.2%:_ _Ten percent of the students sometimes
12、use the Internet.Thirteen percent of the students sometimes watch TV.Two percent of the students sometimes watch TV.1.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.percent 名词,意为名词,意为“百分之百分之 e.g.Eighty percent of the students in our class exercise every day.我们班里我们班里80%的学生每天都锻的
13、学生每天都锻 炼。炼。【注意注意】percent做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据做主语时,谓语动词的数要根据其后面的名词来确定。其后面的名词来确定。e.g.Fifty percent of the apples are bad.50%的苹果都坏了。的苹果都坏了。Twenty percent of the meat is in the fridge.20%的肉都在冰箱。的肉都在冰箱。2.And twenty percent do not exercise at all!not at all 意为意为“一点也不,一点也不,not应应和和be动词、助动词或情态连用。动词、助动词或情态连用。e.g.The
14、 story isnt interesting at all.那个故事一点也没有趣。那个故事一点也没有趣。They didnt enjoy the vacation at all.他们根本不喜欢那次旅行。他们根本不喜欢那次旅行。The old man cant use the computer at all.那位老人一点也不会用电脑。那位老人一点也不会用电脑。3.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也挺对我们提出的有关看电视的问题的答案也挺 有
15、意思。有意思。1句子主语为句子主语为 the answers,故谓语用,故谓语用 were。2 表示表示“的答案要用的答案要用“answer to如:如:Theres no easy answer to this problem.这个问题没有简单的答案。这个问题没有简单的答案。Her answer to your question is a big“NO!她对你所提的问题的答案是一个大大的她对你所提的问题的答案是一个大大的“不字!不字!3表示表示“有关有关的问题用的问题用question about如:如:He asked us some questions about our daily h
16、abits.他问了一些有关我们日常习惯的问题。他问了一些有关我们日常习惯的问题。Her questions about you were not so friendly.她有关你的那些问题并不那么友善。她有关你的那些问题并不那么友善。4.Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目,但游戏类节目是最受欢送的。although 为连词,意为:为连词,意为:“虽然,尽管。虽然,尽管。注意:在英语中,当表示注意:在英语中,当表示“虽然虽然,但是,但是.这样这样的意思时
17、,的意思时,although和和but不能在同一个句子中使不能在同一个句子中使用。也就是说,在一个句子中,有用。也就是说,在一个句子中,有although就没有就没有but,反之亦然。如:,反之亦然。如:Although the car is old,it still runs well.=The car is old,but it still runs well.这辆小车旧了,但是依然跑得不错。这辆小车旧了,但是依然跑得不错。中考链接中考链接 (2021 成都成都)My cousin knows a lot about geography,_ he is only four years ol
18、d.A.because B.soC.although C5.Exercise such as playing sports is fun such as 意为意为“像像这样,表示列这样,表示列举。举。结构常为:名词结构常为:名词+such as +例子例子 e.g.She likes animas such as rabbits and birds.她喜欢像兔子、小鸟这样的小动她喜欢像兔子、小鸟这样的小动 物。物。注意:其后面不可列举出所有的事物。注意:其后面不可列举出所有的事物。如:如:我了解四种语言,例如英语、汉语。我了解四种语言,例如英语、汉语。I know four language,
19、such as,English and Chinese.()I know four language,such as,English,French,Japanese and Chinese.()5.So start exercising before its too late!所以赶紧锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了。所以赶紧锻炼起来,不要等到来不及了。Its too late 字面意思为字面意思为“为时太晚,来不及了为时太晚,来不及了是英语的一个常用表达。如:是英语的一个常用表达。如:Now you know you are wrong,but its too late.你现在知道错了,已经太晚了
20、。你现在知道错了,已经太晚了。句中,句中,Its too late 与与before共同组成从句,表示共同组成从句,表示“不要等到为时已晚;不要等到来不及的时候;不要等到为时已晚;不要等到来不及的时候;趁还来的及。如:趁还来的及。如:You should work harder before its too late to catch up.你现在用功还赶得上。你现在用功还赶得上。2eChoose one of these free time activities or think of your own.Then ask your classmates how often they do t
21、his activity and make a pie chart.1-3 times a week.How often do you play sports?Every day.How often do you read books?How often do you?Numbers of classmates(总总40)1-3 times a week4-6 times a weekevery day201010_%4-6 times a weekPlay sports_%1-3 times a week_%every day 5025251.The old man _(锻炼锻炼)every
22、 morning.2.I often _(购物购物)on weekends.3.We must _(保持保持)our classroom clean.4.There are some _(不同不同)between the two pictures.I.Fill in the blanks.exercisesshopkeepdifferencesExercises5.He _(几乎不几乎不)goes to a restaurant for dinner.6.Katrina doesnt often _(喝喝)coffee,she likes green tea.7.My eating _(习惯习
23、惯)are not very good.hardly everdrinkhabits.单项选择单项选择1.I like English very much,so I _ listen to the tape in the morning.A.usually B.hardly ever C.never2.Milk is good _ our _.A.to;healthy B.to;health C.for;healthy D.for;healthAD 3.What does your father do in the evening?He usually _.A.watch TV B.exerc
24、ise C.reads books4._ students in your class are from Beijing?Only one.A.How often B.How many C.How much C B 5._ do you go skating?Every day.A.How often B.How many C.When6.Most students in my class _ exercise every day.A.does B.do C.is doing D.are doing7.What _ she _ on weekends?A.is,do B.does,does C
25、.do,do D.does,do A B D 8._do your grandparents come to see you?Twice a week.A.How often B.How many C.When 9.Hes a very lazy student,as a result,he always gets _ grades.A.a good B.high C.terrible D.an awfulA C 1.I sleep 8 hours every night.(画线提问画线提问)_ _ _ do you sleep every night?2.He watches TV twic
26、e a week.(画线提问画线提问)_ _ _ he watch TV?3.Jack does his homework every day.(改为否认句改为否认句)Jack _ _ his homework every day.How many hoursHow often doesdoesnt do.句型转换句型转换4.He is talking to his father.(用用usually改写句子改写句子)He _ _ to his father.5.My father often reads newspaper after supper.(画线提问画线提问)_ _ _ fathe
27、r often _ after supper?What does yourdousually talksEarly to bed,early to rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.Homework 以以My habits(good habits and bad habits)为题目写一篇短文。字数不少于为题目写一篇短文。字数不少于50字字What do I do?I wrote a new song.I practiced my guitar yesterday.a musicianI meet my movie fans and some
28、reporters at the hotel last weekend.an actor/actressI was busy.A patient visited me last Saturday.a doctorI was very busy last weekend.There are many people at the supermarket.I counted money all the time.a shop assistantI had a lot of homework to do and I studied for the math test last Sunday.I was
29、 tired.a studentLast Saturday,I caught a thief.a policeman/policewomanMini-play Time1a1a Here are some things that Sally and Jim did yesterday.Match the activities with the pictures.1._ sang and played the guitar2._ studied for a test3._ had dinner with friends4._ went to the library5._ flew a kite
30、6._ swam in a swimming pooldcfeab1b1b Do you think the activities in 1a are fun?Draw a happy face or an unhappy.SallyJimdid her homework1c1c Listen.What did Sally and Jim do last weekend?Complete the chart.studied for a testwent to the librarysang and played the guitarflew a kite in the parkhad dinn
31、er with his friendsWhat did they do?How was their weekend?played computer games for 24 hoursplayed cardsdrank winesmokedIt was not good.Its unhealthy(不健康的不健康的).How was their weekend?Its important to arrange weekend reasonably and meaningfully.Everyone should learn how to make full use of time.Make a
32、n Interview!What did your friend do last weekend?timeSaturday morningSaturday afternoonSaturday nightSunday morningSunday afternoonSunday nightName:_How was your weekend?What did you do?Give a report like this:My friend,had a busy/nice/happy/great/colorful weekend.On Saturday morning,he /she.2a2a Wh
33、at kind of animals are people sometimes afraid of?Why?Make a list.crocodile krkdail 鳄鱼鳄鱼 lizard lizd蜥蜴蜥蜴 whale 鲸鱼鲸鱼 snake 蛇蛇 tiger 老虎老虎 lion 狮子狮子 hippopotamus hipptms 河马河马 rhinoceros rainsrs 犀牛犀牛 2b2b Read about Lisas weekend and answer the questions.1.How was Lisas weekend?2.Where did Lisa and her
34、family go last weekend?3.How did Lisa feel when she saw the snake?4.What did Lisa and her sister do?5.What did their parents do?Why did they do that?6.What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend?How was Lisas weekend?2.Where did Lisa and her family go last weekend?3.How did Lisa feel when she saw th
35、e snake?It was interesting but scary.They went to a small village in India.She was so scared that she couldnt move.4.What did Lisa and her sister do?5.What did their parents do?Why did they do that?6.What lesson did Lisa learn from the weekend?They shouted to their parents.Her father jumped up and d
36、own to scare the snake.Dont go near snakes./Snakes cant hear but they can feel movements.2c2c Put the phrases in order according to the passage.Then use them to retell the story._ snake went into the forest_ put up our tests and cooked food_ learned a useful lesson_ saw a snake and shouted to parent
37、s for help_ snakes cant hear but can feel things moving_ my dad jumped up and down in his tent _ took a bus to a small village in India_ told stories under the moon,then went to sleep12345678 As a special gift,our parents took us to India.作为一份特殊的礼物,作为一份特殊的礼物,我爸妈带着我们去我爸妈带着我们去了印度。了印度。1)此处介词此处介词as 表示表示
38、“作为作为;当作当作,其后可以接职业,用途,特点等。用在句首其后可以接职业,用途,特点等。用在句首时,这种短语的后面往往有逗号与语句的主时,这种短语的后面往往有逗号与语句的主体隔开。例如:体隔开。例如:As a student,I must work hard.作为一名学生,我必须努力学习。作为一名学生,我必须努力学习。2)本句中动词本句中动词take 表示表示“带着,带着,take to 那么表示那么表示“带着某人去某处。例如:带着某人去某处。例如:On Sundays,the father would take his son to the park.一到星期天,爸爸便会带他的儿子去公园。
39、一到星期天,爸爸便会带他的儿子去公园。辨析:辨析:bring,take,carry,fetch bring 意为意为“拿来,带来,表示拿来,带来,表示“拿拿到靠说话人近的地方。到靠说话人近的地方。take 意为意为“拿走,带走,表示拿走,带走,表示“拿到拿到远离说话人远的地方。远离说话人远的地方。carry 意为意为“扛,搬,用力移动,没扛,搬,用力移动,没有方向性。有方向性。fetch 意为意为“去取,去拿表示往返拿去取,去拿表示往返拿物。物。The Young Pioneer _ water for the old man every day.A.fetches B.brings C.ta
40、kes D.carries 答案:选答案:选D。bring从远处把某物拿到跟前;从远处把某物拿到跟前;takewith随身带上某物,即物就在旁边;通随身带上某物,即物就在旁边;通过用力搬运、扛、抬等,那是过用力搬运、扛、抬等,那是carry的能力范的能力范围;围;fetch去把某物拿来,强调的是去把某物拿来,强调的是“去、回去、回双线行为。双线行为。2.There we put up tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。1)动宾短语表达法:动宾短语表
41、达法:put up tents 搭建帐篷;搭建帐篷;make a fire 生火;生火;keep us warm 使得我们暖使得我们暖和;和;cook food on the fire 在火上做饭在火上做饭 2)本句的主体局部是本句的主体局部是we put up tents and made a fire,后续的后续的 to keep us warm and cook food on(it)表达的是表达的是made a fire 的目的。句尾介的目的。句尾介词词“on 后有所省略,以防止重复。后有所省略,以防止重复。3.On the first night,在头一天夜里,在头一天夜里,英语中表
42、示一天中的时间分别采用英语中表示一天中的时间分别采用at night(在夜里在夜里)、in the morning(在上午在上午)、in the evening(在下午在下午)等,但表示等,但表示“在某一天上午、在某一天上午、下午或晚上等的特定时间,往往使用介词下午或晚上等的特定时间,往往使用介词on。例如:。例如:On the early morning of November 20th,we got a special postcard.在在11月月20号一大清早,我们收到了一张特殊号一大清早,我们收到了一张特殊的明信片。的明信片。4.But I was so tired that I w
43、ent to sleep early.但是我太累了,所以早早就睡着了。但是我太累了,所以早早就睡着了。I was so scared that I couldnt move.我是那么害怕,一动都不敢动。我是那么害怕,一动都不敢动。英语中英语中“so+形容词形容词+that 句子,表示句子,表示“太太以至于以至于。例如:。例如:The game is so interesting that I dont want to stop playing it.这个游戏是如此有意思,这个游戏是如此有意思,以至于我都不想停下来。以至于我都不想停下来。The soup was so delicious tha
44、t he drank it up.汤是那么好喝,于是他喝了个精光。汤是那么好喝,于是他喝了个精光。辨析辨析 so that/so that so that引导目的状语从句时,表示引导目的状语从句时,表示“以便;为以便;为了。例如:了。例如:I got up early so that I could catch the early bus.我早起是为了搭乘早班车。我早起是为了搭乘早班车。2)so+形容词或副词形容词或副词+that.引导结果状语从句,引导结果状语从句,意思是意思是“如此如此以致于以致于。例如:。例如:He runs so fast that nobody can catch u
45、p with him.他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。单项选择:单项选择:1._ fine day it is today!Yes,the sunshine is _ beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea.A.How,such B.What a,very C.How,so D.What a,so 2.She bought a digital camera online _ she would save a lot of time.A.so that B.as soon as C.no matter D.such
46、 thatDA5.we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。我们看见一条大蛇正在篝火附近睡觉。My dad told me later that snakes can feel things moving.后来我爸告诉我蛇后来我爸告诉我蛇能够感觉到东西的震能够感觉到东西的震动。动。英语中表示感官的动词,例如英语中表示感官的动词,例如see,hear,feel 等动词后可以接动词等动词后可以接动词-ing 短语,表示短语,表示“看见、看见、听到、觉得某人或物在做听到、觉得某人或物在做(某事某事)。I can hear t
47、he children singing in the classroom.我能听见孩子们在教室里唱歌。我能听见孩子们在教室里唱歌。【2021贵州黔东南州】贵州黔东南州】When I passed the classroom,I heard a girl _ in it.A.sing B.losing C.sang D.singing【答案】【答案】D【2021江苏盐城】江苏盐城】Is Tom in the next room?Well,its hard to say.But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking【答案】【答案】D