1、中考一模英语试题及答案初三级英语试题（考试时间：120分钟）第二节 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从3650各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its hard to go anywhere these days without seeing people staring at their smart-phones, but one place that still asks you to turn them off is the cinema. But even this may be abo
2、ut to change. In 36 interview with Variety, Adam Aron, CEO of one of the 37 cinema chains in the world, AMC, said the company is considering allowing phones to be used in its US theaters.Aron said the plan was to draw more millennials into cinemas as a way of 38 the industrys number of audience. “Wh
3、en you tell 22-year-olds to turn off the phone so as not to ruin the movie, they hear please cut off your left arm above the elbow. You 39 tell 22-year-olds to turn off their cellphone. Thats not 40 they live their life,” he said.“We need to reshape our product in some concrete ways so that millenni
4、als go to movie theaters with the same degree of intensity 41 baby boomers went to movie theaters throughout their lives.”Aron admits that 42 the idea may appeal to some people, not everyone is going to appreciate having the glare of multiple smart-phone screens disturbing their cinema experience.“W
5、ere going to have to figure out a way to do it that doesnt disturb todays audience, because todays moviegoers dont want anybody sitting next to 43 texting or having their phone 44 . But there are ads up there saying turn off your phone.”Aron did offer one possible solution that could potentially ben
6、efit everyone. He 45 designating certain auditoriums as texting friendly, 46 would hopefully mean that those who cant bear to go without checking their phone 47 few minutes can watch a movie in one screening room while everyone else can use 48 .Whether we do ever see texting screens appearing in any
7、 of AMCs cinemas remains to 49 . So far, the idea hasnt been very well received, with most people saying, rightly, that keeping a phone 50 during a movie isnt a difficult task.36. A. the B. a C. an D. /37. A. big B. bigger C. much bigger D. biggest38. A. increase B. increasing C. increased D. to inc
8、rease39. A. shouldnt B. wouldnt C. mightnt D. cant40. A. how B. what C. why D. who41. A. with B. except C. as D. like42. A. unless B. while C. because D. before43. A. theirs B. their C. they D. them44. A. onB. offC. byD. in45. A. suggests B. suggested C. has suggested D. had suggested46. A. why B. w
9、hich C. what D. that47. A. every B. each C. all D. some48. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. others49. A. see B. be seeing C. be seen D. have seen50. A. turns offB. turning offC. to turn offD. turned off 三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后5160题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I remember as a sma
10、ll child when we would have these gatherings where someone would come up and ask, “What are you going to be when you grow up?” Well, it started outbeing a cowboy or some superhero. Later it was a fireman, policeman, lawyer . As I grew older, my dreams of the future 51 . When, at last, I was in colle
11、ge, I made up my 52 to become a preacher like my father. SoI studied and prepared for that life. I reached success in the end and I was preaching nearly full-time for much of my adult life. However, for many, there is a “thief” which goes around stealing our 53 . Sometimes, the thief will come as a
12、parent, a relative, or a friend, but the 54 thief is, so many times, just 55 . We find ourselves just about reaching the top, and this small voice inside says, “You will never make it.” “You cant possibly do this.” And on and on the “small” voice predicts some kind of failure. Failure, though, is ex
13、actly how dreams are realized. It is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us invaluable 56 . And, when we learn these lessons well, we are ready for success. The message I always gave my children was that you were able to do anything your heart desires. Remember the saying, “N
14、othing is 57 to a willing heart.” There are 58 “overnight” successes, but with determination, it will come. Imagine yourself in the life you dream of 59 . Then in your heart, believe it will happen for you. Then work, work, work. You get the picture. So, be true to your dream, and dont let anyone 60
15、 it from you especially yourself.51. A. changedB. meantC. plannedD. left52. A. goalB. mindC. interestD. experience53. A. moneyB. childrenC. friendsD. dreams54. A. greatestB. tallestC. poorestD. oldest55. A. themselvesB. yourselvesC. ourselvesD. itself56. A. stagesB. suggestionsC. lessonsD. choices57
16、. A. interestingB. importantC. necessaryD. impossible58. A. manyB. a fewC. someD. no59. A. spending 60. A. buyB. livingB. foolC. planningC. stealD. changingD. borrow四、 阅读理解（共25小题，满分45分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOne August afternoon, Richard Allen dropped
17、off his last passenger, Mrs. Carey, lifting two grocery bags. He followed her across the yard and stood on the step of her house. Glancing up, he saw a large wasp nest under the roof. Allen had heard that wasps became more likely to sting in summer. He mentioned this to Mrs. Carey, who had opened th
18、e door.“Oh, they dont bother me,” she said lightly. “I go in and out all the time.” Anxiously, Allen looked at the nest again to see the wasps flying straight at him. “Hurry!” he shouted to Mrs. Carey. “Get in!”She stepped quickly inside. Allen ran for his mini-bus. Too late; they were upon him. Jus
19、t as he jumped aboard, half a dozen red spots showed on his arm, and he felt more on his back and shoulders.As he was driving down the road, Allen felt as if something was burning at the back, and the “fire” was spreading forward toward his face. And immediate anxiety took hold of him. Allen knew th
20、at stings could cause some persons to die. But he had been stung the previous summer and the after-effects soon passed. However, what he didnt know was that the first sting had turned his body into a time bomb waiting for the next to set off an explosion.Miles from the nearest medical assistance, Al
21、len began to feel his tongue thick and heavy and his heartbeat louder. Most frightening, he felt his breathing more and more difficult. He reached for the radio mike, trying to call the mini-bus centre, but his words were hardly understandable. Signals were also poor that far out. He knew a rescue t
22、eam was on 24-hour duty at the Amherst Fire Departments north station. So his best chance was to make a run for it.Rushing down the mountain, Allen tried not to panic, focusing his mind on each sharp turn. He was almost through the last of them when he felt sure he was going into shock. Just then he
23、 reached for the radio mike again.“Call fire station,” he shouted concentrating to form the words. “Emergency. Bee sting. Emergency. There in ten minutes.”“Five-ten,” the center replied.Hold on, Allen thought. Keep your eyes open. Breathe. Keep awake.At last he reached the station. Two firemen ran o
24、ut. Allen felt their hands grasp him before he hit the ground. You made it, he thought.61. It is mentioned in the passage that wasps are more likely to attack when _.A. there are huge noisesB. strangers are getting very near C. the air is filled with food smellD. the hottest season comes around62.Al
25、len didnt know that if stung by wasps again, he would _.A. have no after-effectsB. suffer from sharper painC. lose his lifeD. become much weaker63.Allen failed at the first time when he tried to send his message to the mini-bus center because _.A. he was unable to speak clearly B. his radio equipmen
26、t was poorC. he was in a state of shockD. no one was on duty64.Which of the following is NOT true according the story?A. Allen drove to the fire station because he knew there was a rescue team there.B. Allen managed to make his request of help clear though he had difficulty talking by then.C. The mi
27、ni-bus centre did help in that they got the rescue team ready before Allen arrived.D. Allen shouldnt have looked at the wasps when he helped Mrs. Carey.65.Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Allen, a Helpless DriverB. Wasps, Bloody KillersC. A Race against DeathD. War against WaspsBWith
28、 the appearance of fast food chains from the West such as McDonalds, Kentucky Fried Chicken and Pizza Hut, the Chinese are being introduced to a diet that markedly increases the death rate from certain diseases in any population.Scientific studies from all over the world show that a diet high in ani
29、mal foods such as pork, beef, including sugar, white flour, white noodles and even white rice, undermines ones health. Deposits of animal fat cling to the walls of arteries, blocking the blood supply to various organs.This causes diseases in almost every organ, but in particular it damages two of th
30、e most vital ones, the heart and brain.Compare these problems with the excellent health one may enjoy if one consumes good Chinese food. The cook goes out every day, procures great-tasting, fresh vegetables, then cooks them for just a few minutes so that their nutritional value is preserved and afte
31、rwards serves them in a most artistic and elegant fashion. Please cling to your traditional ways of eating. They are far superior to those of the West.Certainly the fast food chains make lots of money, but who wants to fill the pockets of a foreign food chain that proceeds to ruin the health of the
32、Chinese people?Another reason Western fast food restaurants make money is that the food they serve, which comes from assembly lines, will not attract bugs or spoil easily.How the Chinese could patronize these fast food places when Chinese cook such delectable food, not just in this country but over
33、the entire world, is beyond my comprehension.Western restaurants are clean and tastefully decorated. Moreover, these restaurants also do indeed have “good service and an inviting dining atmosphere”. However, Chinese food chains could do likewise if they would organize themselves as the Western chain
34、s do.These lessons in management and decorations are the only ones worth learning from the invasion of this country by the Western fast food chains. In other words only imitate the style of the restaurants, not the content of the food or the menus in any way, shape or form.Do not let the desire for
35、money destroy the wonderful tradition that China has established in producing absolutely fantastically tasty as well as healthful food.66. The following are fast food chains from the West except _. A. Mcdonalds B. Kentucky Fried Chicken C. Pizza Hut D. Dumplings67. A diet high in animal foods and re
36、fined foods will cause diseases, particularly damage _. A. the heart and brain B. the walls of arteries C. all organs D. the blood68. The underlined word “undermines” in the 2nd paragraph may have the similar meaning with _. A. improves B. damages C. affects D. strengthen69. What will be worth learn
37、ing from the Western fast food chains? A. The content of the food. B. The menus. C. The lessons in management and decoration.D. Shape or form of the food.70. In the passage, the author thinks _. A. Chinese should learn everything from Western fast food restaurants. B. Chinese should say no to Wester
38、n fast food. C. Western fast food restaurants offer healthy diet. D. Chinese food dont contain enough nutrition.CJames Cleveland Owens was the son of a farmer and the grandson of black slaves. His family moved to Cleveland when he was 9. There, a school teacher asked the youth his name.“J. C.,” he r
39、eplied.She thought he had said “Jesse”, and he had a new name.Owens ran his first race at age 13. After high school, he went to Ohio State University. He had to work part time so as to pay for his education. As a second-year student, in the Big Ten games in 1935, he set even more records than he wou
40、ld in the Olympic Games a year later.A week before the Big Ten meet, Owens accidentally fell down the stairs. His back hurt so much that he could not exercise all week, and he had to be helped in and out of the car that drove him to the meet. He refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up a
41、nd said he would try, event by event. He did try, and the results are in the record book. The stage was set for Owens victory at the Olympic Games in Berlin the next year, and his success would come to be regarded as not only athletic but also political. Hitler did not congratulate any of the Africa
42、n-American winners.“It was all right with me,” he said years later. “I didnt go to Berlin to shake hands with him, anyway.”Having returned from Berlin, he received no telephone calls from the president of his own country, either. In fact, he was not honored by the United States until 1976, four year
43、s before his death. Owens Olympic victories made little difference to him. He earned his living by looking after a school playground, and accepted money to race against cars, trucks, motorcycles, and dogs. “Sure, it bothered me,” he said later. “But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”In
44、 time, however, his gold medals changed his life. “They have kept me alive over the years,” he once said. “Time has stood still for me. That golden moment dies hard.”71. Owens got his other name when _. A. he went to Ohio State UniversityB. his teacher made fun of him C. his teacher took “J. C.” for
45、 “Jesse”D. he won gold medals in the Games72. In the Big Ten meet, Owens _.A. hurt himself in the backB. was weak but determined to winC. tried every sports event but failed D. had to give up some events73. Owens received no telephone calls from the president because _.A. he was not of the right rac
46、e B. he was the son of a poor farmerC. he didnt shake hands with HitlerD. he refused to listen to the suggestions that he give up74. Which of the following shows the correct order of James life? a. James worked part time to get the fee for school. b. He was honored by the US. c. He got success at the Olympic Games. d. James set many records in Big Ten Games. e. He went to Cleveland with his family. f. Owens fel
