1、Unit 6 语法课堂1.will与be going to的区别【重点释疑】will表示将来时间较远一些,be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情。如:I will write a book one day.我将来有一天要写一本书。I am going to draw a picture this evening.我今天晚上要画一幅画。will常表示客观上将来势必发生的事情,be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情。如:He will be twenty years old.他要20岁了。He has a high fever.He is going to the
2、hospital.他发高烧了。他要去医院。be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而will则没有这个意思。如:He is going to have a picnic.他打算去野餐。He will be here in twenty minutes.他20分钟后会到这里。在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用be going to,而多用will。如:If it is rainy tomorrow,Ill go with you.如果明天下雨,我会和你一起去。有迹象表明要发生某事,只能用be going to,不能用will。如:Look at the clouds.Its going t
3、o rain heavily.看那些云,要下大雨了。【易错示例】He will _(sweep)the floor after school.sweep2.含有will的一般将来时的句子结构【重点释疑】肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他.如:He will find many interesting things.他将发现许多有趣的东西。一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?如:Will she go to the park this Sunday?这个星期天她要去公园吗?否定句:主语+wont(will not的缩写)+动词原形+其他.如:I wont tell him about
4、 it.我不会告诉他这件事的。【易错示例】I will go to the library tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)_ to the library tomorrow?Will you go一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Jane wont _(watch)films tomorrow.watch 2.The students _(listen)to the birthday song now.are listening 3.Will your sister _(have)a swimming lesson this afternoon?have 4.My father _(be
5、)free next Sunday.Then he can take me to the Great Wall.will be 5.My uncle _(tell)me a funny story last night.He _(tell)me another one this evening.toldwill tell/is going to tell 6.What will you _(do)tomorrow evening?do 7.The farmers _(get)ready for the next year now.are getting 8.Some students _(vi
6、sit)the museum last Monday.visited二、单项选择。()1.Im going to _ some chopsticks _ Sunday afternoon.A.bought;onB.buy;onC.buy;inB()2.When are you going to Hong Kong?Im going there _.A.this weekendB.by planeC.yesterdayA()3.We _ a play tomorrow.Will you please join us?A.are going to seeB.sawC.seesA()4.He _ a
7、 race with Mingming.A.haveB.will haveC.going to haveB()5.Where _ you go tomorrow?I will go to Guangming Square.A.areB.willC.shallB三、按要求完成下列句子。1.My father will have a swimming lesson tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ father have a swimming lesson?Whenwillyour 2.Will the boys go to the Bund?(作否定回答)_,_ _.Notheyw
8、ont 3.Tim studies hard at school.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Tim study at school?Howdoes 4.We had a picnic last Saturday.(用next Saturday 改写句子)We _ _ a picnic next Saturday.willhave四、根据上下文及首字母提示,补全单词。Next week,the children will 1.l _ about Australia,so they want to find out about this country 2.b _ the lessons.Mike
9、s e-friend will 3.s _ him some photos.Mr Green 4.c _ from Australia,so Wang Bing will ask him.Yang Ling will go to the 5.l _ and look for books and magazines about Australia.Now,Liu Tao is 6.r _ about Australia on the Internet.He knows that Australia is famous for the 7.i _ animalskangaroos and koalas,a beautiful citySydney,an 8.e _ gameAustralian 9.f _ game,and people there welcome 10.v _.earneforeendomesibraryeadingnterestingxcitingootballisitors