1、Welcome Welcome to English Classto English Class 不 定 代 词 some;any few;little other;another each;every all;both either;neither all,any,none 复合不定代词复合不定代词127354678不定代词不定代词:不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。不定代词 不定代词的形式:some;any few;little other;another each;every all;both either;neither all,any,none 复合不定代词复合不定代词12735
2、46781 1.some and any.some and anyThere are some new books on the desk.There are not any new books on the desk.There is some bread onthe table.There is not any bread onthe table.Can I eat some candies?Do you like eating any candies?1.指点迷津somesomeanyany一些一些代替复数名词,不可数名词 代替复数名词,不可数名词用于肯定句用于否定句,疑问句2.many
3、 and much2.many and much2.指点迷津都表示“许多,大量”much 后接不可数名词,many 后接可数名词复数。如:There is much water in the lake.There are many birds in the trees.3.3.otherother和和anotheranotherotherotherlI have two apples.One is red,the other is green.lMy basketball team has 5 people.l2 people are black people,and the others a
4、re white people.那个,其余的那个,其余的”指两个人或事物的第二个;指两个人或事物的第二个;一组中其余的人或事物。一组中其余的人或事物。another another 泛指泛指“另一个,再一个另一个,再一个”I have eaten two oranges,but I want another.嗯,我只是饿嗯,我只是饿了。了。嗯,我只是饿嗯,我只是饿了。了。other和和another惯用词组:惯用词组:1.one after another 一个接一个,陆续地一个接一个,陆续地2.one another/each other 互相互相3.the other day=a few
5、days ago前几天前几天4.every other line 每隔每隔一行一行5.any+基数词基数词+复数名词复数名词 每隔每隔6.any other 任何其他任何其他(后接名词单数后接名词单数)4.each&everyeach“每个,各自每个,各自”every“每个,每每个,每”1.There are many children on the playground.The teacher gave a toy to each.every2.Every ball has a different colour.1):注意:注意:each可单独使用,可单独使用,every不不可单独使用,仅作
6、形容词可单独使用,仅作形容词 each each 1.Each man has his own name.2.Every man has his own name.3.All men have their own names.个别的个别的全体的全体的ABCDABCD2):every=allevery=all3):Each of the students has two pens.everyeach可以和of连用;every不能。4):There are many trees on each sideeach side of the street.大街的两侧有许多树。(这不能用every)可用:
7、each side,either side,both sideseach用于两者或两者以上中的每一个人或物;every用于三者或三者以上每一个人或物every与eacheacheacheveryevery可单独使用不可单独使用可做代名词、形容词仅作形容词用于两者或两者以上中的每一个人或物用于三者或三者以上每一个人或物可与“of”连用不可与“of”连用5.all 5.all 和和 bothbothallall 和和 bothboth1.1.都具有都具有“都都”的意思的意思2.2.通常放在行为动词之前,通常放在行为动词之前,be be 动词、情态动词或助动词之后。动词、情态动词或助动词之后。3.b
8、oth 用于表示二个人或物;all 是指三个或三个以上的人或物,例如We all like football.We both like football.both.and.both.and.both 可以构成可以构成 bothand(两者都两者都)eg:Both Mary and Peter like playing basketball in the weekend.6.either6.either和和neitherneither neither neither 两者都不两者都不eg:Neither of my brothers likes swimming.either either 两者中的任何一个两者中的任何一个 eg:You can follow either side of the road.Welcome Welcome to English Classto English Class 疑 问 代 词 常见疑问代词?l who,l whom,l whose,l what,l which,See you!See you!