1、Unit 1 Art Words and expressions1.particular adj.特定的；特别的；挑剔的特定的；特别的；挑剔的in particular 尤尤其其;特别特别be particular about/over 对对讲究；挑剔讲究；挑剔 particularly adv.特别；尤其特别；尤其=particularly完成句子完成句子1.Jack _(很挑食很挑食),which makes it difficult for his servants to serve him.2.Helen在艺术方面很有天赋，特别是绘画。在艺术方面很有天赋，特别是绘画。is partic
2、ular about/over foodHelen is gifted in art,_drawing.in particular/particularly 1.His hard work and patience set him apart from his peers.=He was set apart from his peers(by his hard work and patience).2.他在音乐上有特别的天赋，这使他不同于其他艺术家。他在音乐上有特别的天赋，这使他不同于其他艺术家。2.set A apart from B 使使A不同不同于于B/使使A比比B突出突出/使使A优于优
3、于BA be set apart from B A被被和和B区分开来区分开来/A不同于不同于BHe has a particular talent for music,which sets him apart from other artists.tell A(apart)from B distinguish A from B 区分区分A和和B 开始做某事开始做某事 开始开始(做某事做某事);出发出发(for)动身动身/出发出发(for)；引爆；引爆；引发；引发 留出留出 记下记下 建立建立set about(doing sth.)set out(to do sth.)set off set
4、aside set down set up 用set的短语填空1)We to prepare supper the moment we returned home.2)We are happy to inform you that the Students Union has decided to _a cycling club.3)This kind of music is _other styles by their violent rhyme.4)Doctors advised _ a certain hour a day for outdoor activities.5)If you
5、want to catch that train wed better _for the station immediately.6)I have the details _ in my notes.set outset upset apart fromsetting aside set off/out set down3.influential adj.有很大影响力的有很大影响力的;有支配力的有支配力的influence n.&vt.影响影响have an influence on/upon 对对有影响有影响under the influence of 在在的影响下的影响下impacteff
6、ect单句填空单句填空As a humble person,my words are not_(influence),so I would rather keep silent.To tell the truth,what the teacher said has a permanent influence me.influentialon/upon4.reputation n.名誉名誉;名声名声=famehave a reputation for.因因而享有声誉而享有声誉/出名出名earn/build ones/a reputation 赢得赢得/树立声誉树立声誉ruin ones repu
7、tation 毁坏某人的名声毁坏某人的名声live up to ones reputation 名副其实名副其实,名不虚传名不虚传have a good/bad reputation有好有好/坏名声坏名声单句填空单句填空The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gifts from his patients,so he has very good reputation.The changeable weather in England is living up its reputation.ato
8、完成句子完成句子谷爱凌作为中国运动员为中国赢得了荣誉谷爱凌作为中国运动员为中国赢得了荣誉。Eileen Gu earned a reputation for China as a Chinese athlete.5.emerge vi&vt.出现出现;浮现浮现;暴露暴露emerge from 从从.显现显现/浮现出来浮现出来emerge as 作为作为.出现出现emergent adj.浮现的浮现的;紧急的紧急的;新兴的新兴的emergence n.出现，显露出现，显露 It emerged that 已经很清楚已经很清楚It emerged that the company was goin
9、g to be sold.1.The moon emerged _behind the cloud.2.As the elderly man emerged _a freshman,everyone was very astonished.fromas3.Since the _(emerge）of COVID-19,scientists began to seriously study the viruses.单句填空单句填空 emergence6.convey vt.表达表达;传递传递(思想、感情等思想、感情等);传送传送convey sth.to sb.向某人表达向某人表达/传递某物传递某
10、物convey ones feelings/meanings表达表达.感情感情/意思意思convey.from A to B把把从从A处运到处运到B处处expresscarry/transportIm writing to express my sincere thanks to you for your help.Im writing to you for your assistance.convey my sincere appreciation to7.representative adj.典型的，有代表性的典型的，有代表性的 n.代表代表a sales representative 销
11、售代表销售代表be representative of 是有是有代表代表性的性的The painting is not representative of his work of the period.represent v.代表，象征代表，象征=stand for 代表代表representation n 代表代表；描绘；描绘；表现表现；陈述；陈述8.decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的数量、价格、质量等的)减少减少;下降下降;衰落衰落 vi.&vt.减少减少;下降下降;衰落衰落;谢绝谢绝;on the decline 在减少在减少decline to do sth.拒绝做某事拒绝做某
12、事写出写出decline的含义的含义He declined to discuss his personal problems.His health is declining rapidly,which made us very concerned._Industry in Britain has been in decline since the 1970s.The number of tourists to the city declined by 10%last year.拒绝拒绝衰退衰退减少减少衰落衰落9.exhibition n.展览展览；（技能；（技能,感情或行为的）感情或行为的）表
13、演表演 on exhibition 在展览中，在展出在展览中，在展出=on show=on display The childrens paintings are on exhibition at the school.The new machines on exhibition attracted many visitors.exhibit vt.展览；显示；展览；显示；10.recognition n.承认；认出；赞誉承认；认出；赞誉facial recognition 面部识别面部识别beyond recognition 辨认不出辨认不出There is a general recogn
14、ition of the urgent need for reform.At last,her fathers work has received recognition.recognize v.认出，承认，认可；赞赏认出，承认，认可；赞赏recognize sb./sth.to be/as承认某人承认某人/某物是某物是The book is now recognized as a classic.承认；认识承认；认识赞誉赞誉11.bring.to life 赋予赋予生命生命;使使鲜活起来鲜活起来come to life 苏醒过来苏醒过来;变得活跃变得活跃The new teacher alw
15、ays(把课上得生动把课上得生动活泼活泼)with his humor.When the girl(苏醒苏醒),we breathed a sigh of relief.brings the class to lifecame to life12.guarantee vt.确保；保证确保；保证;肯定肯定必然发生必然发生 guarantee sth.to sb.向某人保证某事向某人保证某事 guarantee to do sth.保证做某事保证做某事 be guaranteed to do sth肯定会；必定会肯定会；必定会 n.担保物；保证；保修单担保物；保证；保修单 offer/provid
16、e sb.a guarantee提供担保提供担保 under guarantee在保修期内在保修期内 单句填空单句填空 We guarantee(deliver)your goods within a week.His car is less than a year old,so it is still guarantee.That kind of behaviour is guaranteed _(make)him angry.to deliverunderto make13.worthy adj.值得值得的；有价值的的；有价值的 be worthy of+nbe worthy of bei
17、ng done=be worthy to be done be(well)worth+n./doing.值得值得.It is worthwhile to do/doing sth.值得做某事值得做某事某事值得一做某事值得一做单句填空单句填空 His suggestions is worthy of _(consider).His suggestions is worthy of _(consider).This novel is well worth _(read)a second time=His suggestions is worthy _(consider).He managed to confirm that it was worthwhile _ (start)a campaign to protect our environment.to be consideredbeing consideredconsiderationreading/startingto start
