1、第1讲七年级(上)Starters Unit 5编者按：本书编者按：本书四会单词四会单词与与词汇拓展词汇拓展栏目严格按照人教课本词汇表梳理单栏目严格按照人教课本词汇表梳理单词、词性及汉语意思。词、词性及汉语意思。词汇拓展词汇拓展中黑体单词表示辽宁中考各地市高频考查词中黑体单词表示辽宁中考各地市高频考查词汇。汇。语法语法栏目链接第栏目链接第2轮轮“语法专题聚焦语法专题聚焦”页码。页码。四会单词四会单词Starters1._n.早晨；上午早晨；上午2._n.下午下午3._n.晚上；傍晚晚上；傍晚4._adj.健康的；美好的健康的；美好的5._n.地图地图6._n.尺；直尺尺；直尺morningaf
2、ternooneveningfinemapruler7._n.橙子橙子8._n.夹克衫；短上衣夹克衫；短上衣9._n.钥匙钥匙10._v.用字母拼；拼写用字母拼；拼写11._interj.(用于客气地请求或吩咐用于客气地请求或吩咐)请请12._n.颜色颜色13._adj.&n.红色红色(的的)14._adj.&n.黄色黄色(的的)orangejacketkeyspellpleasecolor/colourredyellow15._adj.&n.绿色绿色(的的)16._adj.&n.蓝色蓝色(的的)17._adj.&n.黑色黑色(的的)18._adj.&n.白色白色(的的)19._adj.&n.
3、紫色紫色(的的)20._adj.&n.棕色棕色(的的)；褐色；褐色(的的)21._adv.现在；目前现在；目前22._v.理解；明白理解；明白greenblueblackwhitepurplebrownnowseeUnit 11._n.名字；名称名字；名称2._adj.令人愉快的；宜人的令人愉快的；宜人的3._v.遇见；相逢遇见；相逢4._adv.也；又；太也；又；太5._num.零零6._n.电话；电话机电话；电话机namenicemeettoozerotelephone/phone7._n.号码；数字号码；数字8._adj.第一第一9._adj.最后的；末尾的最后的；末尾的10._n.朋友
4、朋友11._ 中国中国12._adj.中间的中间的n.中间中间13._n.学校学校numberfirstlastfriendChinamiddleschoolUnit 21._n.姐；妹姐；妹2._n.母亲；妈妈母亲；妈妈3._n.父亲；爸爸父亲；爸爸4._n.父父(母母)亲亲5._n.兄；弟兄；弟6._n.(外外)祖母；奶奶；外婆；姥姥祖母；奶奶；外婆；姥姥7._n.(外外)祖父；爷爷；外公；姥爷祖父；爷爷；外公；姥爷sistermotherfatherparentbrothergrandmother/grandmagrandfather/grandpa8._n.祖父祖父(母母)；外祖父；外
5、祖父(母母)9._n.家；家庭家；家庭10._v.经受；经历经受；经历11._n.一天；一日；白天一天；一日；白天12._interj.再见再见13._n.儿子儿子14._n.堂兄堂兄(弟、姊、妹弟、姊、妹)；表兄；表兄(弟、姊、妹弟、姊、妹)grandparentfamilyhavedaybye/goodbyesoncousin15._n.姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母姑母；姨母；伯母；婶母；舅母16._n.舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；姨父17._n.女儿女儿18._n.照片照片19._adj.&n.下一个下一个(的的)；接下来；接下来(的的)20._n.照片；图画照片
6、；图画21._n.女孩女孩22._n.狗狗auntuncledaughterphotonextpicturegirldogUnit 31._n.橡皮橡皮2._n.书包书包3._n.词典；字典词典；字典4._v.原谅；宽恕原谅；宽恕5._prep.关于关于 adv.大约大约6._v.&n.帮助；援助帮助；援助7._adj.受欢迎的受欢迎的eraserschoolbagdictionaryexcuseabouthelpwelcome8._n.棒球棒球9._n.表；手表表；手表10._n.计算机；电脑计算机；电脑11._n.游戏；运动；比赛游戏；运动；比赛12._n.卡片卡片13._n.笔记本笔记本
7、14._n.图书馆图书馆baseballwatchcomputergamecardnotebooklibrary15._v.请求；要求；询问请求；要求；询问16._v.找到；发现找到；发现17._n.教室教室18._ v.给给发电子邮件；用电邮发送发电子邮件；用电邮发送 n.电子邮件电子邮件19._n.一套；一副；一组一套；一副；一组askfindclassroome mailsetUnit 41._n.沙发沙发2._prep.在在下下3._v.来；来到来；来到4._n.书桌书桌5._v.认为；想；思考认为；想；思考6._n.房间房间7._v.知道；了解知道；了解sofaundercomede
8、skthinkroomknow8._n.收音机；无线电广播收音机；无线电广播9._n.时钟时钟10._n.磁带；录音带；录像带磁带；录音带；录像带11._n.播放机播放机12._n.模型模型13._n.飞机飞机14._adj.整洁的；井井有条的整洁的；井井有条的15._adv.处处；到处；各个地方处处；到处；各个地方 radioclocktapeplayermodelplanetidyeverywhere四会单词四会单词Unit 51._n.网球网球2._n.乒乓球乒乓球3._n(英式英式)足球足球4._n.排球排球5._n.篮球篮球6._v.允许；让允许；让7._adj.迟到迟到tennis
9、ping pongsoccervolleyballbasketballletlate8._v.去取去取(或带来或带来)；得到；得到9._adj.美妙的；伟大的美妙的；伟大的10._v.参加参加(比赛或运动比赛或运动)；玩耍；玩耍11._v.听起来好像听起来好像12._ adj.有趣的；使人快乐的有趣的；使人快乐的n.乐趣；快乐乐趣；快乐13._adj.困难的困难的14._v.注视；观看注视；观看15._adj.相同的相同的16._v.&n.爱；喜爱爱；喜爱getgreatplaysoundfundifficultwatchsamelove17._prep.和和在一起；带有；使用在一起；带有；使
10、用18._n.体育运动体育运动19._ v.喜欢；喜爱喜欢；喜爱20._adj.容易的；不费力的容易的；不费力的21._prep.&conj.在在以后以后22._n.班级；课班级；课23._n.同班同学同班同学withsportlikeeasyafterclassclassmate词汇拓展词汇拓展(针对完形填空针对完形填空)1.one(num.)_(序数词序数词)第一第一_(adv.)一次；曾经一次；曾经2.photo(n.)_(pl.)照片照片3.dictionary(n.)_(pl.)词典；字典词典；字典4.watch(n.)_(pl.)表；手表表；手表5.meet(v.)_(过去式过去式
11、/过去分词过去分词)遇见；相逢遇见；相逢_(n.)会议；集会；会面会议；集会；会面6.thank(v.)_(adj.)感谢的；感激的感谢的；感激的7.good(adj.)_(adv.)好；令人满意地好；令人满意地firstoncephotosdictionarieswatchesmetmeetingthankfulwell8.family(n.)_(pl.)家庭；家家庭；家9.color(n.)_(adj.)色彩鲜艳的色彩鲜艳的10.friend(n.)_(adj.)友好的友好的_(n.)友谊；友情友谊；友情11.see(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)理解；明白理解；明白12.
12、say(v.)_(第三人称单数第三人称单数)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)说；讲说；讲13.day(n.)_(adj.)日常的；每日的日常的；每日的14.spell(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)用字母拼；拼写用字母拼；拼写familiescolorfulfriendlyfriendshipsawseensayssaiddailyspelt15.easy(adj.)_(adv.)容易地容易地16.help(v.&n)_(adj.)有用的；有帮助的有用的；有帮助的_(adj.)无用的无用的17.find(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)找到；发现找到；发现e(v.)_
13、(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)来；来到来；来到19.think(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)认为；想；思考认为；想；思考_(n.)想法；思想想法；思想20.know(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)知道；了解知道；了解easilyhelpfulhelplessfoundcamecomethoughtthoughtknewknown21.have(v.)_(第三人称单数第三人称单数)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)经受；经历经受；经历22.interest(n.&v)_(adj.)有趣的有趣的_(adj.)感兴趣的感兴趣的23.difficult(adj.
14、)_(n.)困难困难24.lose(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)遗失；丢失遗失；丢失25.teach(v.)_(n.)老师；教师老师；教师_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)教；讲授教；讲授hashadinterestinginteresteddifficultylostteachertaught26.library(n.)_(pl.)图书馆图书馆27.let(v.)_(过去式过去式/过去分词过去分词)_(现在分词现在分词)允许；让允许；让28.go(v.)_(第三人称单数第三人称单数)_(过去式过去式)_(过去分词过去分词)去；走去；走29.get(v.)_(过去式过去式)_(
15、过去分词过去分词)_(现在分词现在分词)去取去取(或带来或带来)；得到；得到librariesletlettinggoeswentgonegotgottengetting短语集锦短语集锦(针对句子翻译针对句子翻译)Starters1._ _ 名单名单2._ _！早上好！早上好！3._ _ 用英语用英语4._ _ 一把尺子一把尺子5._ _ 什么颜色什么颜色6._ _ 男孩名男孩名7._ _ 一张地图一张地图8._ _ 健康的；身体好的健康的；身体好的namelistGoodmorninginEnglisharulerwhatcolorboysnamesamapbefineUnit 11._ _
16、 名字名字2._ _ 姓姓3._/_ _ 电话号码电话号码4._ _ 在中国在中国5._ _ 中学；初中中学；初中firstnamelastnametelephonephonenumberinChinamiddleschoolUnit 21._ _ _ _ 过得愉快过得愉快2._ _ _.的一张照片的一张照片3._ _ _ _ 在第一张照片中在第一张照片中4._ _ 我的家庭我的家庭5._ _ _.的名字的名字 haveagooddayaphotoofinthefirstphotomyfamilythenameof短语集锦短语集锦(针对句子翻译针对句子翻译)6._ _ 我知道了我知道了7._
17、_ 家族关系图家族关系图8._ _ 全家福全家福Unit 31._ _ 铅笔盒；文具盒铅笔盒；文具盒2._ _ 劳驾；请原谅劳驾；请原谅3._ _.?(询问消息或提出建议询问消息或提出建议)怎么样？怎么样？好吗？好吗？4._ _ _.为为而感谢你而感谢你(们们)5._ _ _.给某人发电子邮件至给某人发电子邮件至IseefamilytreefamilyphotopencilboxexcusemeWhataboutthankyoufore mailsb.at6._ _ 别客气别客气7._ _ 学生卡；身份证学生卡；身份证8._ _ 电脑游戏电脑游戏9._ _ _ _ 在学校图书馆在学校图书馆10
18、._._.请示；恳求请示；恳求(给予给予)11._ _ _ 一套；一副；一组一套；一副；一组 12._ _ _ 失物招领处失物招领处YourewelcomeIDcardcomputergameintheschoollibraryaskforasetoflostandfoundUnit 41._ _ _ 在沙发上在沙发上2._ _ _ 在书包里在书包里3._ _ _ 在床底下在床底下4._ _ 快点儿快点儿5._ _ 磁带播放机磁带播放机 6._ _ 飞机模型飞机模型 7._ _ _ 在书柜里在书柜里onthesofaintheschoolbagunderthebedcomeontapeplay
19、ermodelplaneinthebookcaseUnit 51._ _ 网球网球2._ _ 棒球拍棒球拍3._ _ 乒乓球拍乒乓球拍4._ _ (英式英式)足球足球5._ _ 打排球打排球6._ _ 打篮球打篮球7._ _ _ _ 让某人做某事让某人做某事tennisballbaseballbatping pongbatsoccerballplayvolleyballplaybasketballletsb.dosth.8._ _ 学校郊游学校郊游9._ _ 听起来有趣听起来有趣10._ _ 看电视看电视11._ _ 课后课后12._ _ 迟到迟到13._._.和和玩玩14._ _ _.对对来
20、说容易来说容易schooltripsoundinterestingwatchTVafterclassbelateplaywithbeeasyfor重点句型重点句型Starters1.询问物品的英文名称？询问物品的英文名称？_Its an orange.2.询问物品颜色？询问物品颜色？_is it?Its red.Unit 1初次见面时客套用语：初次见面时客套用语：_ _Whats this in English?What colorNice to meet you!Nice to meet you,too.Unit 21.表达祝愿：表达祝愿：_2.倒装句：倒装句：_two nice photo
21、s of my family.Unit 31.询问消息、征求意见或提出建议：询问消息、征求意见或提出建议：_this dictionary?2.表示感谢的用语及其答语：表示感谢的用语及其答语：_your help,Linda._Have a good day!Here areWhat aboutThank you forYoure welcomeUnit 51.提出建议及其答语：提出建议及其答语：Well,_._2.表达对某事表达对某事/物的看法：物的看法：Itsadj.for sb.lets play basketballThat sounds good交际用语交际用语(针对补全对话针对补全
22、对话)介绍自己介绍自己(Introduce oneself)1._(你叫什么名字？你叫什么名字？)Gina./Im Gina./My name is Gina.2._(你的名你的名/姓是什么？姓是什么？)Jack./Smith.3._(你的电话号码是多少？你的电话号码是多少？)Its 8769548.Whats_your_name？Whats_your_first/last_name？Whats_your_telephone_number？问候他人问候他人(Greet people)4._(你好吗？你好吗？)Fine./Im fine,thanks.介绍家庭成员介绍家庭成员(Introduce
23、 family members)5._(她是谁？她是谁？)Shes my sister.6._(他们是你的父母吗？他们是你的父母吗？)Yes,they are.How_are_you？Who_is_she？Are_they_your_parents？谈论物品的位置谈论物品的位置(Discuss things location)7._(我的书在哪里？我的书在哪里？)Theyre on the sofa.8._(我的书包在桌子下面吗？我的书包在桌子下面吗？)Yes,it is./No,it isnt./Sorry,I dont know.Where_are_my_books？Is_my_schoo
24、lbag_under_the_table？语法语法1.冠词冠词(含含Starter单元单元)(P161)2.一般现在时一般现在时(P208)3.物主代词物主代词(P177)4.含有含有be动词的一般疑问句动词的一般疑问句(P222)5.where 引导的特殊疑问句引导的特殊疑问句(P221)6.指示代词指示代词(P180)7.人称代词人称代词(P177)8.方位介词方位介词(on，in与与under的用法的用法)(P166)1.We use chopsticks every day and it is _ Chinese tradition.(2020，沈阳，沈阳，2题题)A.his B.yo
25、ur C.our D.their2.Tom,please have some fish.Thanks.It tastes _.I want more.(2020，丹东，丹东，21题题)A.well B.awful C.good D.terribly3.Im sorry I took your card by mistake,but where is _？(2019，葫芦岛，葫芦岛，2题题)A.hers B.theirs C.yours D.mineCCD4.What you said in class _ very reasonable.(2018，辽阳，辽阳，3题题)A.looked B.s
26、ounded C.smelt D.tasted5.Pan Yinzi won an international _ competition by taking a wonderful picture.(2017，铁岭，铁岭，1题题)A.robot B.photo C.kite D.speech6.My cousin likes reading.I often buy _ for his birthday.(2015，大连，大连，4题题)A.candies B.toys C.stamps D.booksBBD一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形
27、式填空。1.Its necessary _(know)about some places of interest that are worth visiting before you go abroad.2.I feel really _(thank)that I am provided with such a wonderful job.3.There are all kinds of _(dictionary)in this bookstore and you can choose what you like.to_knowthankfuldictionaries4.Do you know
28、 who invented the tape_(play)in history?5.I think the _(library)is a wonderful place for students where they can borrow all kinds of books.playerlibrary二、单项选择。二、单项选择。6.Youd better take a _ to avoid getting lost when you visit the new city by yourself.A.ruler B.camera C.map D.money7.It is easy for me
29、 to _“quite”into“quiet”because they are too similar.A.spell B.provide C.create D.understandCA8.The whole _ are ready to do some volunteer work at this weekend.A.house B.family C.room D.home9.What a mess in your living room,Steve!Oh,Ill _ it up right now.A.spell B.come C.tidy D.callBC三、句子翻译。三、句子翻译。10
30、.请用英语写一则失物招领。请用英语写一则失物招领。Please_write_Lost_and_Found_in_English11.你能帮我找一下我的钢笔吗？你能帮我找一下我的钢笔吗？Could_you_help_me_look_for_my_pen?12.晚饭后出去散步怎么样？晚饭后出去散步怎么样？What_about_going_out_for_a_walk_after_dinner?13.谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。谢谢你告诉我这个好消息。Thank_you/Thanks_for_telling_me_the_good_news 1.When we are in danger,I think
31、 that the police might be the best choice to ask_ help.A.with B.to C.for D.about2.Miss Wang asked her students _ Chinese in English class.A.dont speak B.not speakC.not to speak D.to not speakCC3.他请求老板给他一次出国培训的机会。他请求老板给他一次出国培训的机会。He_asked_the_boss_for_a_chance_to_train_abroad 4.她询问了医生关于她母亲的健康状况。她询问了医
32、生关于她母亲的健康状况。She_asked_the_doctor_about_her_mothers_health5.Tony is good at English,and he often helps me _ my grammar on weekends.A.of B.in C.with D.on6.The robot can help my grandma _ the floor.What a smart invention it is!A.sweeps B.sweep C.sweeping D.sweptCB7.请随便吃些水果和蛋糕。请随便吃些水果和蛋糕。Please_help_you
33、rself_to_some_fruit_and_cakes8.当他看到这张照片时，当他看到这张照片时，情不自禁地想起了他的童年。情不自禁地想起了他的童年。He _ his own childhood when he sees the photo.9.在教练的帮助下，我成功地通过了驾照考试。在教练的帮助下，我成功地通过了驾照考试。_ the coach,I passed the test for driving license successfully.cant_help_thinking_ofWith_the_help_of10.What about playing _ football af
34、ter school?Im afraid I cant.I have to practice playing _ piano.A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;/11.A famous _ called The Thunder will be performed in the theatre.Will you come with me to see it?A.novel B.play C.match D.gameCB12.Lucy,stop playing _ the pet dog.Its time to have lunch.OK.Im coming.A.at B.
35、to C.with D.on13.一个良好的饮食习惯在保持健康上有着重要作用。一个良好的饮食习惯在保持健康上有着重要作用。A good eating habit _keeping fit.14.下象棋是我的爱好之一。下象棋是我的爱好之一。Playing_chess_is_one_of_my_hobbiesCplays_an_important_role/part_in常考句型常考句型1.What about playing basketball after school?_.A.Never mind B.Good ideaC.Thats right D.Help yourself2.I wou
36、ld like to buy some flowers for our physics teacher.What about _？I prefer to make a beautiful card.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourselfBA3.Im tired out after threeday work day and night._ relax yourself?Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.A.Why not B.Why dont C.What about D.Shall we A4.晚上关灯之后你最好不要玩手机。晚上关
37、灯之后你最好不要玩手机。_your mobile phone after turning off the light at night.5.让我们喝杯茶放松一下吧！让我们喝杯茶放松一下吧！Lets_drink_a_cup_of_tea_to_relax!6.你想这个周末去购物吗？你想这个周末去购物吗？Would_you_like_to_go_shopping_this_weekend?7.你介意把电视音量调大吗？你介意把电视音量调大吗？Would_you_mind_turning_up_the_TV?Youd_better_not_play词汇辨析词汇辨析1.We can _ a big ho
38、use with a beautiful garden in the picture.2.Youd better not _ TV more than 3 hours every time.Its harmful for your eyesight.3.Toms mother _ young and beautiful.Its hard to imagine she is over fifty.4.My grandfather has a habit of _ newspapers in the morning.seewatchlooksreading5.Our geography teach
39、er asked us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.A.find out B.keep awayC.turn off D.use up6.When James arrived at the railway station,his brother was _ a place to park his car.A.looking after B.looking throughC.looking for D.looking atAC7.通过不懈努力，他们最终查明了真相。通过不懈努力，他们最终查明了真相。They
40、 finally _ through great efforts.8.琳达琳达(Linda)在床底下找到了她的橡皮。在床底下找到了她的橡皮。Linda_found_her_eraser_under_the_bed.found_out_the_truth9.There will be a party for Wang Leis arrival at my _ this weekend.Will you come?10.The policeman caught a thief in the waiting _ at the train station.11.Tim was born in Germ
41、any，but he made China his second _12.Its difficult to be with our _ and friends forever when we become adults.houseroomhomefamily一、单项选择。一、单项选择。1.Theres no empty table.Would you please share _ with me?(2020，阜，阜新模拟新模拟)A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself2.Is that your father?No，he is my _.He is my fathers
42、twin brother.(2020,甘肃省卷甘肃省卷)A.brother B.grandpa C.uncle D.cousinCC3.Would you send me some _ of yours？I miss you very much！(2020，重庆重庆A卷卷)A.magazines B.photosC.money D.advice4.Tu Youyou and Yuan Longping set good examples to young people.Everyone should be proud of _(2020,山西改编山西改编)A.us B.you C.them D
43、.theirBC5.Tom,this story sounds _So it does.Many of us like it.(2019，丹东，丹东)A.bad B.well C.terribly D.interesting6.I finally finished the report successfully though Im _ lots of pressure.A.for B.above C.under D.besideDC7.A lot of adults take lessons online _ further education.A.for B.with C.after D.t
44、o8.Andy,you are the last one to get to my party.Sorry,Tony.I had a _ time finding your house.A.difficult B.seriousC.valuable D.wonderfulAA9.In our life,we need to _ those people who help us,such as our parents,teachers and friends.A.thank B.remind C.teach D.know10.Hello!May I speak to Mary,please?_.
45、She is in the next room.A.Speaking B.Hold on,pleaseC.Not at all D.Thats OKAB二、完形填空。二、完形填空。(2020，襄阳，襄阳)My dad had to leave high school to support his mom and six brothers and sisters at the age of 16.He tells my brothers and me the stories of when he was our age.One day,when he came home after school
46、,he found a_1_ on the door.It said that his family must move out of the house at once.Smoking and drinking _2_ all his dads money,but my dad wasnt angry about it.Instead,when he remembered the happy times he had sat with his father enjoying football matches,he felt a little_3_My dads little sister w
47、ould cry at birthday parties _4_ she could never have one of her own at home.My brothers and I have had _5_ every year,but we had my dads first birthday party when he was forty.He tells us to work hard and stay in school.Weve heard it so much that sometimes we dont take it_6_.But now I often think o
48、f his words:“Theres _7_you cant do if you stay in school and work hard.”I think my fathers fate(命运命运)would be changed _8_if hed had just one person saying those words to him.He works hard for 16 hours a day,so we can _9_a good home and do the things he never could.My dad has always told me this,but
49、now its my turn:I am so _10_of you,Dad.1.A.map B.stamp C.notice D.menu2.A.spent B.cost C.paid D.took3.A.nervous B.afraid C.worried D.excited4.A.because B.whether C.although D.after5.A.theirs B.ours C.yours D.his6.A.slowly B.quickly C.seriously D.simply7.A.something B.nothingC.anything D.everything8.
50、A.darkly B.politely C.differently D.carefully9.A.catch B.lose C.join D.own10.A.proud B.angry C.sad D.lucky15 CBDAB610 CBCDA三、完形填空。三、完形填空。根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。(每每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。)attendreturnsetwakeknoweducateeatsleepdostudyaskgiveParents are the
