1、Units 9-10单元复习课件单元复习课件八年级上册八年级上册2021-20222021-2022学年第一学期期末考试复习学年第一学期期末考试复习1.prepare_ n.准备;准备工作2.avail _ adj.有空的;可获得的3.invite _ n.邀请;请柬4.sad _ adv.悲伤地;难过地5.open _ n.开幕式;落成典礼6.advice _ v.劝告;建议7.certainly _ adj.某一;必然的8.understanding _v.理解 _v.(过去式;过去分词)9.careless _(反义词)小心的;细致的preparationavailableinvitat
2、ion sadly opening advise certain understand understoodcareful词汇过关词汇过关10.himself _(代词主格)他 _(代词宾格)他 11.trust _ adj.真的;真实的 _ n.真相 12.travel _ v.(过去式;过去分词)旅行 _ n.游历;游行 _ n.旅行者13.meet _ v.(过去式;过去分词)遇见 _ n.会议14.angry _ n.怒火;怒气 _ adv.生气地 15.organize _ n.组织;团体16.surprise _adj.令人惊讶的 _ adj.感到惊讶的17.experience
3、_ adj.有经验的;熟练的 hehimtrue truthtraveled/travelled traveling/travelling traveler/traveller metmeetingangerangrily organization surprising surprised experienced 词汇过关词汇过关(1)else是副词，意为“其他的，别的”，用来修饰不定代词、不定副词和疑问词，且置于所修饰的词之后。如：what else,anything else 等。(2)other是形容词，意为“其他的，别的”，一般修饰名词，放在所修饰的词之前。He is taller t
4、han anybody else in his class.他比班里的其他学生都高。What other things did you do?=What else did you do?你还做了其他的什么事情？else 与与 other考点考点1请选择else或other填空。What _ do you know about?She often goes to the zoo with _ students.else otherelse 与与 other考点考点1点拨invitation是动词invite的名词形式。搭配an invitation to.的邀请/请柬make an invita
5、tion 提出/发出邀请accept an invitation 接受邀请decline/refuse an invitation 拒绝邀请invite sb.to somewhere/do sth.邀请某人去某地/做某事invite sb.for a drink/meal 邀请某人喝一杯/吃饭I was invited to Toms birthday party.我被邀请参加汤姆的生日聚会。He invited us _(go fishing)with him.I accept two _(invite).invitation n.邀请邀请to go fishinginvitations考
6、点考点2点拨 experience为名词，其形容词形式为：experienced有经验的。Mr.Huang has much experience of teaching.黄老师教学经验非常丰富。Being a volunteer is an unusual experience to me,当志愿者对于我来说是一种不同寻常的经历。He is an experienced trader.他是个有经验的商人。He has rich teaching _(experience).experience 经验；经历经验；经历 v.体验体验experience考点考点3(1)reply作及物动词，意为“
7、回答，以作答”，后常接从句。(2)reply作不及物动词，意为“回答，答复”。与介词to搭配，其后的宾语通常为人、文章或问题等。reply to the invitation 回复邀请(3)reply作名词，“回答，答复”。He made no reply 10 my question.他没有回复我的问题。reply v.回答；答复回答；答复考点考点4辨析辨析reply/answer(1)都有“回答”的意思，有时可以通用。(2)reply的用法比较正式，多用于对问题做出解释、辩论或陈述性回答。作名词，指“的答复”，作动词，意为“答复”，均需要与介词to连用。answer为一般用语，主要用于对问
8、题、职责等的回答，可直接接宾语，也可表示对电话、敲门等动作作出的“应答”。作动词，意为“回答”；作名词，意为“答案”，the answer to意为“的答案”。reply v.回答；答复回答；答复考点考点4(3)reply不能直接跟宾语，跟宾语时要加to，即reply to=answer。reply在接句子作宾语时不用加to”。He replied that he disagreed.他回答说他不同意。These short messages are so boring that they are not worth _(replying/answering).replyingreply v.
9、回答；答复回答；答复考点考点4拓展available的用法：(1)作“有空”讲时，相当于free，不用于名词前。Mr.Li is on holiday and was not available for comment.李先生在休假，没空做评论。The doctor is not available now.医生现在没空。(2)当available作“可获得的”、“可利用的”讲时，常用于名词后。如：This is the only room available.这是唯一可用的房间。Hello!Golden Sun Hotel.Can I help you?Do you have a room
10、_ for this weekend?(empty/possible/available/useful)My mother is available _(look)after me.available adj.有空的；可获得的；可利用的有空的；可获得的；可利用的available to look考点考点5When I received the letter?I was very surprised.当我收到信时，我非常吃惊。拓展(1)surprise作及物动词，surprise sb.意为“使某人吃惊”。(2)surprise作名词，常见搭配to ones surprise意为“使某人吃惊的是
11、”，in surprise“惊奇地；吃惊地”。But to his surprise,they all agree to go with him.但是使他惊讶的是，他们所有人都同意和他一起去。“How did you come here?”she said in surprise.她惊讶地说：“你怎么来这儿的？”surprised adj.惊奇的；感觉意外的惊奇的；感觉意外的考点考点6(3)人作主语用surprised“感到惊讶的”；物作主语用surprising“令人吃惊的”。All of us were surprised at the surprising news.我们所有人对这条令人
12、吃惊的消息感到惊讶。归纳记忆一动(surprise)两名(to ones surprise 和 in surprise)两形容(surprised 和 surprising)，surprised 感到惊讶的，surprising令人吃惊的。I felt _(surprise)to meet my old friend.The end of the story is _(surprise).surprised surprisingsurprised adj.惊奇的；感觉意外的惊奇的；感觉意外的考点考点6The little boy saved every coin so that he coul
13、d buy his mother a present on Mothers Day.这个小男孩省下每一枚硬币，这样才能在母亲节那天给 他的妈妈买份礼物。比较When the football fans saw Beckham,they got so excited that they cried out.足球迷们看见贝克汉姆时如此激动以至于大声叫起来。辨析so that 与 so.that(1)so that 表目的（多）；也可表结果。She worked hard so that everything would be ready in time.她卖力地干着，为的是一切能够及时就序。so
14、that以至于；以便于以至于；以便于考点考点7(2)so.that表结果，意为“如此以致”。She spoke so quietly that I could hardly hear her.她说话轻得我几乎听不见。拓展so that 与 in order that-in order to 及 so as to 用法区别：都表目的，前两者引导从句，后两者加动词原形。so that以至于；以便于以至于；以便于考点考点7To write a good essay,you must organize your ideas first.要写出好文章，你必须先组织一条思路。拓展organize v.组织
15、organizer 组织者organized adj.有组织的organization n.组织一语辨义The organizer is organizing an organized organization.这位组织者正在组织一个有组织的组织。organize(=organise)组织；筹备组织；筹备考点考点8If you promise to keep it to yourself,I will tell you the truth.如果你答应保守秘密，我就告诉你真相.拓展keep用法小结：(1)keep+adj.保持(2)keep+sb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持(3)kee
16、p(on)doing sth.一直做某事He kept blaming himself for what had happened.他因发生的事情一直自责不已。keep.to oneself 保守秘密保守秘密考点考点9(4)keep.from doing sth.=stop.from doing sth.阻止“做某事Faith can keep people from doing bad things.信仰可使人不做坏事。(5)keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事(6)keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系(7)keep a pet 养宠物；keep a d
17、iary 写日记；keep the law 遵守法律；keep ones promise 遵守诺言keep.to oneself 保守秘密保守秘密考点考点9拓展(1)这是向别人提出邀请，婉转地请求某人去做某事的句型。情态动词can意为“可以，能”，在表示邀请时，可换为could，could的语气更客气、委婉，显得更有礼貌。用can更加口语化，更随便，更亲切。(2)Can you.？句型的肯定答语通常是Sure,Id love to./Certainiy./Of course.I can 等。其否定回答常用Id love to,but I have to/Sorry,I have to/Im s
18、orry,I cant 等。Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？考点考点10点拨 make it的常见用法：(1)意为“及时赶到”。Well make it with a minute or two to spare.我们能及时赶到，而且还可以早一两分钟。(2)用来表示约定时间。Shall we meet next week?下周我们见面好吗？OK.Lets make it next Sunday.好的。让我们定在下星期日吧。Hope you can make it!希望你能应
19、约！希望你能应约！考点考点11(3)用来表示“达到预定目标；办成，做成；成功”。I can make it.我能完成。He never really made it as an actor.他从来就不是一个成功的演员。Shall we go fishing at six oclock tomorrow morning?Sorry,I cant _(抱歉，恐怕不行).Will seven oclock be OK?make itHope you can make it!希望你能应约！希望你能应约！考点考点11.根据句意及所给提示完成句子。根据句意及所给提示完成句子。1.You will not
20、succeed _ _(除非)you work hard.2.The early bird c _ the worm.3.Stick the picture with the g _ on the wall.4.The mother said goodbye with a smile,but her eyes couldnt hide her _ _(sad)5.Follow these small _ _(步骤),and you can make a big difference to the earth.unless catches gluesadness steps6.Turn over
21、 the page of the c _.Today is June 13.7.I was _ _(生气的)with him for keeping me waiting for so long.8.It was _ _(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night.9.My friend came over last night to watch the v _ of the football match that Id recorded.10.Do you thin
22、k more money should be given to education?C _，I couldnt agree more.calendar angry careless video(s)CertainlyII.单项选择。单项选择。()1.We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend.If they _，well be very glad.A.come B.comes C.are coming D.will come()2.Frank is an honest boy and he ne
23、ver tells a lie.We all _ him.A.miss B.mind C.doubt D.trust()3._ on the grass.Its a rule of the park.A.Step B.Dont step C.To step D.Stepping ADB()4.I didnt pass the exam _ I worked hard.A.until B.unless C.though D.whether()5.Mrs.Green refuses _ sweet food.She doesnt want to get fat.A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eatsCC
