1、Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.Section A 单词讲解1.weight n.重量,分量weigh v.称的重量;衡量weight n.重量lose weight 减肥gain/put on weight 增肥eg:At birth,most babies weigh between 6 and 8 pounds.大多数婴儿出生时的体重在6磅到8磅之间。eg:Many of us gain weight because of inactivity during the winter.我们许多人因为在冬季不活动而体重增加。拓展:Does Mary only ha
2、ve an apple for breakfast?Yes.She eats like a bird _.A.to wake up B.to be strong C.to lose weight D.to fall asleep【答案】C2.shoulder n.肩,肩膀on ones shoulder 在某人的双肩上 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地;同心协力地eg:They could fight shoulder-to-shoulder against a common enemy.他们可以同心协力,对抗共同的敌人。拓展:3.goal n.球门,射门,目标4.let.d
3、own 使失望let sb down 不能帮助;不能支持(某人);使失望;放下;降低 let sb down=make sb frustrated 使失望或沮丧 eg:He let his wife down when he failed to obtain promotion.他没有得到提升,令他妻子失望。拓展:【拓展】【拓展】down短语:go down下降,降低,被载入,传下去take down记下,写下write down写下,记下put down记下,放下,镇压,平定 turn down(把音量)调低walk down.沿着走 look down upon 看不起up and dow
4、n上上下下die down渐渐消失,平息Jim works hard at his lessons.He doesnt want to _.A.let down his parents B.let down us C.let his parents sad D.let his parents up【答案】A5.coach n.教练,私人教师6.kick v.踢,踹kick sb off 开除某人【拓展】【拓展】Dont be too _ on himhes very young.A.easyB.harmful C.hardD.busy【答案】C7.be hard on sb.对某人苛刻,对某人
5、要求严格eg:Some teachers today are too hard on their students.如今一些老师对学生的要求过于严厉。8.besides adv.而且besides/except辨析besides除以外还有,表示包括后面提到的人或物在内。except除去,表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在内。eg:Lucy went to the cinema besides Lily.(Lily也去了)eg:All the students went to the park except Jim.(Jim没去)【拓展】【拓展】【拓展】【拓展】beside prep.在旁边。eg:
6、They are used to taking a walk on the path beside the the river.他们习惯于在河边的小路上散步。We all went to see the film _ Tom.What a pity it is for him to miss it!A.besides B.exceptC.besideD.except for【答案】B9.teammate n.同队队员,队友classmate/schoolmate/roommate10.courage n.勇敢,勇气courageous adj.勇敢的;有勇气的 lose courage 灰心丧
7、气 take courage 鼓起勇气【拓展】【拓展】11.rather than 而不是rather than 用法小结:rather than与would连用时,构成would rather.than.句式,意思是宁愿而不愿,表示主观愿望,即在两者之中选择其一。eg:Shed rather die than lose the children.她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。【拓展】【拓展】rather than不与would连用时,表示客观事实,意为(是)而不是;与其不如。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。eg:The most valuab
8、le thing is time,rather than money.最珍贵的是时间,而不是金钱。【拓展】【拓展】He would rather _ for himself than _ for a meal.A.cook;going outB.to cook;go outC.cook;go outD.cooking;going out【答案】C12.guy n.(非正式)家伙 (pl)伙计们13.pull v.拖,拉 pull together 齐心协力,通力合作14.relief n.轻松,解脱15.nod v.点头【拓展】【拓展】16.agreement n.(意见或看法)一致,同意in
9、 agreement 意见一致reach agreement 取得一致意见get ones sgreement 得到某人的同意【拓展】【拓展】17.fault n.过失,缺点【拓展】【拓展】【拓展】【拓展】18.disappoint v.使失望disappoint sb=make sb disappointed=let sb down【拓展】【拓展】练习练习I.单词拼写1.There are four _(教练)in total in that club.2.Driving again after the accident must have taken him a lot of _(勇气).
10、3.Lets take another look at Italys fantastic winning _(射门).4.She is _(点头)her head to say yes to the question.5.I dont want to go,_(而且)its raining.6.W_ the good policy of our country,our hometown wont develop so well.coachescouragegoalnoddingcoachesbesidesWithout II.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成
11、下列句子1.He was angry and went out without _(say)anything.2.The _(weigh)of a baby at birth is just over seven pounds.3.Alice smiled and nodded to show her _(agree).4.Mike works hard all the time because he doesnt want to _(appoint)his parents.5.Jane gets on well with her _(teammate).6.Come on!You are close to _(get)to the top of the mountain.saying weightagreementdisappoint teammatesgettingThank you !