1、1.Oh,in that case,ill ask someone who likes serious movies.噢,既然那样,我将邀请喜欢看严肃电影的人。in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话其中 case 用作名词,意为“情况;实情”They may not offer me much money.In that case,I wont take the job.他们给我的工资可能不多。假使那样的话,我不会接受这份工作。What can I do in such a case?在这种情况下,我能做什么呢?If this is the case,I must let him k
2、now it.要是这是事实的话,我得让他知道才行。拓展 case 的常用短语还有:in case 以防万一in this case 在这种情况下 in case of 如果,假使 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样中考链接(2019辽宁抚顺)根据所给中文完成句子翻译既然那样,我们得取消这次学校郊游。_we have to cancel this school tripabout 表示的内容较为普 通,不那么正式This is a book for childrenabout Africa and its people.这是一本供儿童阅读的 有关非洲和非洲人的书。on用于较正式的场合,表
3、示书籍、文 章或演说等是严肃的或学术性的、侧 重于知识的深度或专业性We are going to listen to a lecture on African history this afternoon.今天下午 我们将听一个关于非洲历史的报告。辨析:about 与on两者都可用作介词,意为“关于”,但用法有别2.Whats the movie about?(你说的)电影是关 于什么的?3.I prefer movies that give me something to think about.我更喜欢令我深思的电影。think about 考虑;思考其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing 形
4、式作宾语Ill think about it.我会考虑这件事的。Were thinking about sparing a room for you.我们正在考虑给你腾出一个房间。拓展think about 与think of表示“考虑;考虑到;替着想”时,可以互换Shes thinking about/of changing her job.她在考虑换工作。Our parents always think about/of us.我们的父母总是为我们着想。think of表示“想出(主意、建议等);想起”时一般不和 think about 换用Who thought.of the idea?
5、谁想出的这个主意?I cant think of her name at the moment.我一时想不起她的名字。4.While some people stick to only one kind of movie,l like to watch different kinds depending on how l feel that day.有些人坚持只看一种电影,而我喜欢看不同类型的电影,这取决于我在那天的心情。(1)while 连词而 表示对比I prefer pop music while my brother prefers rock music.我更喜欢流行音乐而我弟弟更喜欢
6、摇滚乐。(2)stick to 坚持;固守 to为介词,其后可接表示“诺言、观点、原则、计划、规定”等的名词stick to doing sth.坚持做某事 You should stick to your opinion.你应该坚持你的观点。The old man sticks to swimming every day.那位老人坚持每天游泳。中考链接(辽宁抚顺中考)_your dream,and go for it.I believe you can succeed in the end.A.Hear from B.Take after C.Stick to D.Depend on(3)s
7、tick(stuck,stuck)及物动词 粘贴将刺人stick.into.把插入/刺人Stick a stamp on the envelope before posting a letter.寄信前要在信封上粘贴一枚邮票。Its impolite to stick your chopsticks into the food.把筷子插进食物里是不礼貌的。(stuck,stuck)不及物动词刺人;粘住 The gum stuck on my fingers.口香糖粘在我的手指上了。可数名词棍;条To fight bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic s
8、tick.为了与坏人做斗争,美猴王使用一根魔棒。(4)depend on视而定;取决于高频 其后可接名词、代词、动词-ing 形式或宾语从句等 Good health depends on healthy food and regular ex-ercise.好的身体取决于健康的食物和经常锻炼。Choosing the right bike depends on what you want to use it for.根据你想用它做什么来挑选合适的自行车。依靠,依赖You cant depend on your parents forever.你不能永远依赖你的父母。注意 在非正式英语中,当d
9、epend后接 who,what,how,whether等引导的宾语从句时depend 后的介词 on 可省略It depends what day you catch me.这取决于你哪天见我。中考链接(2019山东东营)-Im going to learn some basic life skills like cooking,washing clothes and tidying the rooms.-So am I.We shouldnt always_ our parents.A.look after B.depend on C.take pride in D.get on with
10、 5.When Im down or tired,I prefer movies that can cheer me up.当我心情沮丧或疲惫时,我更爱看那些能使我高兴起来的电影。(1)down 形容词悲哀;沮丧常用于连系动词之后作表语。She didnt enter her dream university,so she felt down.她没考入她理想的大学,所以她感到沮丧。(2)cheer up(使)变得高兴;振奋起来 为“动词+副词”型短语,人称代词作宾语时,要放在 cheer 与 up 之间;若名词作宾语,则既可放在两词之间,也可放在 up 后面。He looks down.Let
11、s cheer him up他看上去很沮丧。咱们让他高兴起来吧。Can you cheer the girl up?=Can you cheer up the girl?你能让那个女孩高兴起来吗?中考链接(2019辽宁辽阳)John didnt get the job he wanted.Lets go and_.A.turn him down B.call him back C.cheer him up D.let him down 6.The characters may not be perfect,but they try their best to solve their probl
12、ems.里面的人物可能不完美,但他们都全力以赴解决他们的问题。(1)辨析:may be 与maybe may be为“情态动词+be”结构,意为“可能是”,在句中作谓语She may be a director.她可能是一个部门负责人。maybe副词,意为“或许;大概“,常用于句首,作状语 Maybe she is a director.或许她是一个部门负责人。(2)try ones best to do sth.尽全力做某事 与 doones best to do sth.同义。Well try/do our best to support you.我们将全力以赴支持你。problem指客观
13、存在、待解决或决定的问题,侧重指难题或理科中有关运算的问题常作think about,work out,solve 等的宾语 question 指主观上对某事迷惑不解、待回答的具体问题,侧重指不能断定的 等的宾语或文科中的问题常作ask,answer question等的宾语(3)辨析:problem与questionWhats your problem?Can you solve it by yourself?你的问题难是什么?你自己能解决吗?Can you answer my question clearly?你能清楚地回答我的问题吗?7.After I watch them,my pro
14、blems suddenlyseem less serious and I feel much better again.看完(这样的)电影后,我突然感觉我所面对的问题似乎没有那么严重,也感觉好多了。(1)seem 连系动词好像,似乎;看来主要有以下用法:seem(to be)+adj./n.似乎,好像 He seems(to be)quite down today.他今天似乎很沮丧。He seemed(to be)an honest man.他好像是个诚实的人。seem to do sth.似乎做某事,好像做某事It seems to snow again.好像又要下雪了。It seems/
15、seemed+that从句.看起来,好像/似乎(可与 seem to do sth.相互转换)It seemed that Mother knew that.=Mother seemed to know that.母亲好像知道那件事。It seems like.似乎/好像(后接名词或名词短语)It seems like years since we last met.自从我们上次见面以来似乎好多年了。中考链接(2019辽宁本溪)-Look at the dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.-It _that a big storm is coming.A.sounds B.seems C.feels D.smells(2)much+比较级 得多I think health is much more valuable than wealth.我认为健康比财富宝贵得多。It is much colder today than it was yesterday.今天比昨天冷得多。中考链接(2020江苏苏州)-I dont really like big cities.-Neither do I.I feel much_in the countryside.A.free B.freer C.freest D.the freest