1、 第 - 1 - 页 共 5 页 - 1 - Exercise (建议用时：35 分钟；实际用时： 分钟) 阅读理解 A (天津市静海一中 2019 年 高三学业能力调研试卷) Holiday Inn(客栈) Market Square Rating(等级)： Customer Rating： Conveniently located off I35 and IF10 in the heart of San Antonio, the Holiday Inn Market Square offers you a comfortable stay less than a mile away fro
2、m the Hard Rock Caf . Distances to activities (in miles)： 14.1Six Flags Fiesta Texas, San Antonio 12.3Sea World San Antonio 0.8San Antonio Grand Tour Special Offer. Save up to 20% Make Reservations(预订) EI Tropicano Hotel Rating： Customer Rating： Its in San Antonio, Texas, located less than one mile
3、from the Alamo. Distances to activities (in miles )： 13.7Six Flags Fiesta Texas, San Antonio 12.8Sea World San Antonio 0.4San Antonio Grand Tour Special offer: Save up to 30% Make Reservations Super 8 Motel Rating： Customer Rating： It is within reach of a museum and conveniently located in downtown
4、San Antonio with plenty of attractions nearby to visit. Distances to activities (in miles)： 15.4Six Flags Fiesta Texas, Antonio 13.4Sea World San Antonio 1.4San Antonio Grand Tour Special Offer: Save up to 25% 第 - 2 - 页 共 5 页 - 2 - Make Reservations Rodeway Inn Rating： Customer Rating Rodeway Inn is
5、 close to a river and Convention Center, located less than half a mile from Louis Tussauds Plaza Wax Museum Ripleys. Believe It or Not. Distances to activities (in miles)： 13.9Six Flags Fiesta Texas, San Antonio 13Sea World San Antonio 0.2San Antonio Grand Tour Special Offer: Save up to 20% Make Res
6、ervations ( )1.What can we know about Holiday Inn Market Square? AIt offers customers free coffee. BIts nearest to Sea World San Antonio among the four. CIt has the highest customer score among the four. DIt gives customers the best discount among the four. ( )2.Which of the following is close to th
7、e Alamo? AHoliday Inn Market Square. BEI Tropicano Hotel. CSuper 8 motel. DRodeway Inn. ( )3.If the bill of EI Tropicano Hotel is $100, Peter actually has to pay_. A$80 B$75 C$70 D$65 ( )4.What do Super 8 Motel and Rodeway Inn have in common? AThey are both near a museum. BThey are far from San Anto
8、nio Grand Tour. CThey both have a rating of three stars. DThey have the same special offer. 【语篇解读】本文是一则广告，介绍了四个旅馆及其它们的有关事宜。 1B 推理判断题。根据 Holiday Inn(客栈) Market Square 中的“12.3Sea World San Antonio”；EI Tropicano Hotel 中的“12.8 Sea World San Antonio”；Super: 8. Motel 中的 “13.4Sea World san Antonio”；Rodeway
9、 Inn 中的“13Sea World San Antonio”由此推知， Holiday Inn Market Square 在这四个宾馆中离 Sea World San Antonio 世界最近。故选 B。 2B 细节理解题。根据 EI Tropicano Hotel 中“Its in San Antonio, Texas, located less than one mile from the Alamo.”可知，EI Tropicano Hotel 离 the Alamo 最近。故选 B。 第 - 3 - 页 共 5 页 - 3 - 3C 推理判断题。根据 EI Tropicano H
10、otel 中的“Special offer: Save up to 30%”可推知， 如果 EI Tropicano 酒店的账单是 100 美元，Peter 实际上只需要支付 70 美元。故选 C。 4A 推理判断题。根据 Super 8 Motel 中“It is within reach of a museum and conveniently located in downtown San Antonio with plenty of attractions nearby to visit.”和 Rodeway Inn 中 “Rodeway Inn is close to a river
11、 and Convention Center, located less than half a mile from Louis Tussauds Plaza Wax Museum Ripleys. Believe It or Not.”可知，Super 8 Motel 和 Rodeway Inn 都 在一个博物馆附近。故选 A。 B (2019 年茂名市五校高三毕业班联考试题) University of New South Wales has launched its new 12month Women in Maths & Science Champions Program design
12、ed to give women the skills and confidence to build their public recognition and set up a connected network of women in maths and science. The first group of 30 female PhD students started in August this year, and the second group of 19 earlycareer researchers was formally announced yesterday. Over
13、the 12 months, the champions complete at least 20 hours of related activities as part of a community of representatives who will influence and inspire women to pursue a career in maths and science. The activities are varied, ranging from visiting schools and conducting science presentations, to atte
14、nding conferences and creating content for social media. At the end of the program, PhD champions have the chance to apply everything theyve learned to the Postgraduate Research Competition. Above all, participating is a requirement for program completion. Rose ODea, a member of the first group, is
15、a PhD candidate at the School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences. She said, “Im excited about the opportunity to work with school children. I hope to inspire some girls so they see not all scientists are older men in laboratories and that science is quite diverse and means different thi
16、ngs depending on who you are.” Dr. Mariana Mayer Pinto is an earlycareer researcher at the School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, where she mainly works with marine (海洋的) ecologists. She is originally from Brazil and said that being a woman from a developing country meant she knew t
17、he struggles that lack of role models can create. “You cant be what you cant see! I always have the hope that I can change the world bit by bit, and if one little girl says she can become a scientist because I talked to them, thatd be awesome, and that would make everything worth it.” ( )5.What is t
18、he program intended to do? ATest female PhDs learning results. BPromote the equality of men and women. CSet up an organization for women scientists. DImprove womens participation in maths and science. ( )6.What is required if a participant wants to complete the program? ATo persuade as least one fem
19、ale to take up science. BTo participate in at least 20 hours of related activities. 第 - 4 - 页 共 5 页 - 4 - CTo apply what they have learnt to their graduation paper. DTo work as a representative to give presentations. ( )7.What does Rose ODea think about science? AVaried. BInspiring. CUnchangeable. D
20、Exciting. ( )8.Whats the purpose of the last paragraph? ATo share how family background matters. BTo show the overall results of this program. CTo add an example of how a participant feels. DTo tell of role models to encourage female students. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。新南威尔士大学推出了为期 12 个月的“数学与科学女 性冠军”项目，旨在让女性获得
21、技能和信心，建立自己的公众认知度，并建立一个由数学和 科学领域女性组成的网络。文章讲述了这一项目的实施过程，因而提高女性对数学和科学的 参与度。 5D 推理判断题。根据第一段中“University of New South Wales has launched its new 12 month Women in Maths & Science Champions Program designed to give women the skills and confidence to build their public recognition and set up a connected ne
22、twork of women in maths and science.”可知，新南威尔士大学推出了为期 12 个月的“数学与科学女性冠军”项目，旨在让 女性获得技能和信心，建立自己的公众认知度，并建立一个由数学和科学领域女性组成的网 络。由此可知，这个项目是提高女性对数学和科学的参与度。故选 D。 6B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Over the 12 months, the champions complete at least 20 hours of related activities as part of a community of representatives who will
23、 influence and inspire women to pursue a career in maths and science.”可知在过去的 12 个月里，作为一个代表团体的 一部分，冠军们完成了至少 20 个小时的相关活动，这些代表团体将影响和激励女性从事数学 和科学方面的职业。可知，如果学员想完成课程，需要参与至少 20 个小时相关活动。故选 B。 7A 推理判断题。根据第三段中“I hope to inspire some girls so they see not all scientists are older men in lab coals and that scie
24、nce is quite diverse and means different things depending on who you are(我希望能激励一些女孩，让她们看到，并不是所有的科学家都是实验室里的老男 人，科学是非常多样化的，根据你是谁，意味着不同的事情)”可知，罗丝 奥黛认为科学是 “多样化的”。故选 A。 8 C 推理判断题。 根据最后一段中“You cant be what you cant see! I always have the hope that I can change the world bit by bit, and if one little girl
25、says she can become a scientist because I talked to them, thatd be awesome, and that would make everything worth it (你不可能成为你看不 到的人！我一直希望我能一点一点地改变世界，如果一个小女孩说她能成为一名科学家，因 为我和他们交谈过，那将是了不起的，那将使一切都值得)”可知，最后一段的目的是为了 添加一个参与者感受的例子。故选 C。 第 - 5 - 页 共 5 页 - 5 - 短文改错 (长沙市雅礼中学 2019 年高考模拟卷二) The Oxford English Dic
26、tionary is thinking of adding the Chinese word “tuhao”to its latest edition.The word had become popular in China during the past few months to describe rich people who spend money in wasteful ways.“Tuhao”has been caught on in western countries，either.Similar people are described likewise in his coun
27、tries. True speaking，the adoption of the word by foreign countries is example of Chinas spreading influence.Foreigners are paying attention to which is happening in China and are picking up some Chinese words, especially the words which express unique Chinese idea and cannot be easily translated int
28、o English.Hopefully，Chinas influence for the world will continue to be strengthened with an increasing number of Chinese words adopting by foreign dictionaries. 【答案】 The Oxford English Dictionary is thinking of adding the Chinese word “tuhao”to its latest edition.The word had has become popular in C
29、hina during the past few months to describe rich people who spend money in wasteful ways.“Tuhao”has been caught on in western countries， either too .Similar people are described likewise in his their countries. True Truly speaking，the adoption of the word by foreign countries is anexample of Chinas
30、spreading influence.Foreigners are paying attention to which what is happening in China and are picking up some Chinese words, especially the words which express unique Chinese idea ideas and cannot be easily translated into English.Hopefully，Chinas influence for in/on the world will continue to be strengthened with an increasing number of Chinese words adopting adopted by foreign dictionaries.
