1、1.puzzle n.谜，疑问谜，疑问 vt.迷惑，使困惑迷惑，使困惑 puzzlement n.迷惑，困惑迷惑，困惑 puzzled adj.感到迷惑的感到迷惑的 puzzling adj.令人迷惑的令人迷惑的solve a puzzle 解决难题解决难题 in a puzzle 不知如何是好，感到困惑不知如何是好，感到困惑2.break away（from）脱离，叛逃脱离，叛逃break in 破门而入，打断破门而入，打断(谈话等）谈话等）break out 爆发，发生爆发，发生break up 破碎，分解破碎，分解1.puzzle n.谜，疑问谜，疑问 vt.迷惑，使困惑迷惑，使困惑n.
2、迷惑，困惑迷惑，困惑adj.感到迷惑的感到迷惑的adj.令人迷惑的令人迷惑的解决迷题解决迷题不知如何是好，感到困惑不知如何是好，感到困惑2.break away（from）脱离，叛逃脱离，叛逃破门而入，打断破门而入，打断(谈话等）谈话等）爆发，发生爆发，发生断绝，中断断绝，中断puzzlement puzzled puzzlingsolve a puzzle in a puzzlebreak in break out break off 3.defence n.防御防御;保卫搭保卫搭 defend vt.保护保护;保卫保卫in defence of 为为辩护辩护;捍卫，保卫捍卫，保卫in on
3、es defence 站在某人一边站在某人一边;为某人辩护为某人辩护 defend.fom/against.保护保护免受伤害免受伤害;保卫保卫4.legal adj法律的，合法的法律的，合法的 illegal adj 不合法的不合法的5.surroundvt.围绕围绕;包围包围 surrounding surroundings n环境；周环境；周围的事物围的事物be surrounded by/with.被被环绕环绕/包围包围6.evidence n证据证据;证明证明evident adj明显的，显然的明显的，显然的It is evident that.很明显很明显a piece of evi
4、dence 一件证据一件证据3.defence n.防御防御;保卫搭保卫搭vt.保护保护;保卫保卫为为辩护辩护;捍卫，保卫捍卫，保卫保护保护免受伤害免受伤害;保卫保卫4.legal adj法律的，合法的法律的，合法的 adj.不合法的不合法的5.surroundvt.围绕围绕;包围包围 n.环境；周围的事物环境；周围的事物 被被环绕环绕/包围包围 6.evidence n证据证据;证明证明adj.明显的，显然的明显的，显然的很明显很明显一件证据一件证据defend in defence of defend.fom/against.illegalsurroundingsbe surrounded
5、 by/with.evident It is evident that.a piece of evidence adj.周围的，附近的周围的，附近的surrounding7.belong vi.应在（某处），属于应在（某处），属于belongings n.财产，所有物财产，所有物belong to 属于属于8.achievement n成就成就;成绩成绩;达到达到 achieve vt.达到，完成达到，完成a sense of achievement 成就感成就感make an achievement/achievements 做出成就做出成就 achieve ones aim/goal 达到
6、目的达到目的/实现目标实现目标9.location n地方地方;地点地点;位置位置locate vt.坐落于坐落于;位于位于;找出找出的位的位置置be located in/on 坐落于，位于坐落于，位于7.belong vi.应在（某处），属于应在（某处），属于n.财产，所有物财产，所有物belongings 属于属于belong to 8.achievement n成就成就;成绩成绩;达到达到vt.达到，完成达到，完成achieve成就感成就感a sense of achievement做出成就做出成就make an achievement/achievements达到目的达到目的/实现目
7、标实现目标achieve ones aim/goal 9.location n地方地方;地点地点;位置位置vt.坐落于坐落于;位于位于;找出找出的位置的位置locate坐落于，位于坐落于，位于be located in/on10.charge n.收费收费;指控指控;主管主管 v收费收费;控告控告;充电充电in charge of 主管主管;负责负责（一般以人为主语）（一般以人为主语）in the charge of 由由负责负责 （一般以物为主语）（一般以物为主语）take charge of 主管主管;负责负责;掌管掌管charge sb.for sth.因某事因某事/某物向某人收费某物向
8、某人收费free of charge免费免费(=for free)11.announce vt.宣布宣布;通知通知;声称声称 announcement n.宣告，宣布宣告，宣布;通知通知 announcer n.播音员；广播员播音员；广播员announce sth to sb.=announce to sb sth.向某人宣布某事向某人宣布某事It is announced that.据宣布据宣布make an announcement发布通告发布通告10.charge n.收费收费;指控指控;主管主管 v收费收费;控告控告;充电充电主管主管;负责负责由由负责负责 in charge ofin
9、 the charge of免费免费主管主管;负责负责;掌管掌管take charge of charge sb.for sth.free of charge因某事因某事/某物向某人收费某物向某人收费11.announce vt.宣布宣布;通知通知;声称声称 n.宣告，宣布宣告，宣布;通知通知 announcementn.播音员；广播员播音员；广播员announcer向某人宣布某事向某人宣布某事announce sth to sb.=announce to sb sth.据宣布据宣布It is announced that.发布通告发布通告make an announcement12.appr
10、oach n.方法;途径;接近.接近;接治;着手处理 靠近the approach of.的来临an approach to(doing)sth.做某事的方法(to是介词)adopt/take an approach采用一种方法13.ensure v.确保确保ensure that.=make sure that.确保14.generous adj.慷慨的，大方的慷慨的，大方的be generous with.在.方面慷慨/大方It is/was generous of sb to do sth 某人做某事真是大方generously adv.慷慨地；宽大地；generosity n.慷慨，大
11、方；15.position n.位置，职位位置，职位in a bad/weak position 处于不利境地/处于弱势12.approach n.方法;途径;接近.接近;接治;着手处理 靠近.的来临the approach of.做某事的方法(to是介词)an approach to(doing)sth.采用一种方法adopt/take an approach13.ensure v.确保确保确保ensure that.=make sure that.14.generous adj.慷慨的，大方的慷慨的，大方的在.方面慷慨/大方be generous with.某人做某事真是大方It is/w
12、as generous of sb to do sthn.慷慨，大方generosity15.position n.位置，职位位置，职位处于不利境地/处于弱势in a bad/weak position16.eager v.渴望，渴求渴望，渴求be eager for 渴望得到渴望得到be eager to do 渴望做某事渴望做某事eagerness n.渴望；热心渴望；热心 eagerly adv.急切地；渴望地；急切地；渴望地；17.poet n.诗人诗人poem 诗诗 a poempoetry 诗集；诗歌诗集；诗歌 Poetry is a collection of poems.18.
13、feastfeast on 尽情的吃尽情的吃.feast ones eyes on 尽情欣赏尽情欣赏16.eager v.渴望，渴求渴望，渴求渴望得到渴望得到be eager for渴望做某事渴望做某事be eager to do n.渴望；热心渴望；热心 adv.急切地；渴望地；急切地；渴望地；eagerness eagerly 17.poet n.诗人诗人 诗 诗集；诗歌 poem poetry18.feast n.盛筵盛筵尽情的吃.尽情欣赏feast on.feast ones eyes on19.greet n.问候；迎接问候；迎接greeting n.招呼；迎接；问候的话；祝词招呼；
14、迎接；问候的话；祝词20.custom n.风俗；习惯；习俗风俗；习惯；习俗customs n.海关；关税海关；关税customer n.顾客顾客21.sensory adj.感觉的；感官的感觉的；感官的sense n.感觉感觉 sense of humor 幽默感幽默感22.crowd n.人群人群crowded adj.拥挤的；挤满的拥挤的；挤满的19.greet n.问候；迎接问候；迎接n.招呼；迎接；问候的话；祝词招呼；迎接；问候的话；祝词greeting 20.custom n.风俗；习惯；习俗风俗；习惯；习俗n.海关；关税海关；关税n.顾客顾客customs customer 21
15、.sensory adj.感觉的；感官的感觉的；感官的n.感觉感觉 幽默感幽默感sense sense of humor 22.crowd n.人群人群adj.拥挤的；挤满的拥挤的；挤满的crowded 1.They use the same flag,known as the Union Jack,as well as share the same currency and military defence.像拥有相同的货币和国防一样，他们也使用同一面国旗（称为像拥有相同的货币和国防一样，他们也使用同一面国旗（称为“英英国国旗国国旗”）。）。2.Studying the history of
16、 the country will make your visit much more enjoyable.研究这个国家的历史将让你的英国之旅更加愉快。研究这个国家的历史将让你的英国之旅更加愉快。3.Most people just use the shortened name:“the United Kingdom”or“the UK”.大多数人只是使用简称：大多数人只是使用简称：“联合王国联合王国”。1.They had castles built all around England,and made changes to the legal system.The Normans wer
17、e French,so many French words slowly entered into the English language.他们在四处修建城堡，并改革了法律制度。诺曼人是法国人，因此他们在四处修建城堡，并改革了法律制度。诺曼人是法国人，因此英语中慢慢加入了许多法语单词。英语中慢慢加入了许多法语单词。【参考范文】The city of Qingdao is located in the east of Shandong Province,which is well worth visiting.It is famous for the blue sea and beautifu
18、l beaches.It is such a wonderful place for summer holidays that tens of thousands of people from all parts of the country pay a visit to Qingdao every summer.They walk along the beach,go swimming or do some shopping.Besides,the good view of the city is what impresses people.Great changes have taken place in Qingdao in the recent years.It has played an important part in the development of the foreign trade of our country.It has become an international port city.
