1、Book 2 Unit 3 The Internet复习单词1.n.功能；作用；机能功能；作用；机能 vi.起作用；正常工作；运转起作用；正常工作；运转2.n.电池电池3.vt.确认；使确信确认；使确信4.vt.按，压；敦促按，压；敦促5.n.按钮；纽扣按钮；纽扣6.n.折扣折扣 vt.打折打折functionbatteryconfirmpressbuttondiscount7.n.账户；描述账户；描述8.vt.&vi.点击点击9.adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的 vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱使烦恼；使生气；搅乱10.n.作者；作家作者；作家11.n.忠告；诀窍；实用的提示忠
2、告；诀窍；实用的提示12.adj.熟悉；熟知熟悉；熟知13.n.盒；箱；情况；案件盒；箱；情况；案件accountclickupsetauthortipfamiliarcase14.adj.粗鲁的；无礼的粗鲁的；无礼的 adv.无礼地；粗暴地无礼地；粗暴地 n.无礼；粗暴无礼；粗暴15.adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的特定的；特别的；讲究的 adv.特别；格外特别；格外ruderudelyrudenessparticularparticularly discount n折扣at a discount 打折扣give/allow/offer a discount 给予/提供折扣get a disc
3、ount 得到折扣10%discount 打九折They were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。(1)单句语法填空She bought lots of clothes _ a discount.Can you give me some discount _ this set of silk pajamas(?All CDs were discounted 23%_ the marked price.(2)单句写作如果你买十本以上，他们通常给你打折。They usually _ if you buy more than ten co
4、pies.atonoffn.睡衣；宽长裤;give you a discountaccountn.说明;理由;计算;账目v.认为;说明;总计有give an account of描述take.into account/consideration=take account of.对加以考虑on account of 因为on no account 决不(置于句首表强调时,引起不完全倒装)account for 是的原因;占比例;查明(身份)向某人报账openanaccount在银行开个户_ n.会计师accountant学以致用完成句子(1)请描述一下你的南京之行。Please give an
5、account of your trip to Nanjing.(2)如果你能考虑我一下,我将不胜感激。I would really appreciate it if you could take me into account.Everything _(take)into account,the present situation is favourable to us._ no account should we betray our friends.takenOn(3)我做兼职赚的钱直接存入我的银行账户。The money I made by doing a part-time job
6、went directly into my bank account.(4)孩子们因为大雪只好待在家里。Kids had to stay at home on account of the heavy snow.(5)你能解释你缺席的原因吗?Can you account for your absence?相似单词:discount,countbe rude to.对对粗鲁或没有礼貌粗鲁或没有礼貌 Its rude of sb.to do sth.某人做某事很粗鲁。某人做某事很粗鲁。rudeness n.粗鲁；粗野粗鲁；粗野rudely adv.无礼地；粗暴地无礼地；粗暴地rude adj.粗
7、鲁的；无礼的粗鲁的；无礼的(1)You were so rude _ your parents for which we could not forgive you.你对父母这么没礼貌，对此，我们不能原谅你。你对父母这么没礼貌，对此，我们不能原谅你。(2)to say that to your father just now.你刚才对你父亲讲那种话太不礼貌了。你刚才对你父亲讲那种话太不礼貌了。(3)Its important that you should apologize to her for your (rude).你应该为你的粗鲁向她道歉，这是重要的。你应该为你的粗鲁向她道歉，这是重要
8、的。(4)Can you prevent him from treating others (rude)？If so，I would appreciate it.你能阻止他粗鲁地对待别人吗？如果能，我将非常感激。你能阻止他粗鲁地对待别人吗？如果能，我将非常感激。It was rude of yourudenessrudelytoin particularparticularly特别地；尤其地特别地；尤其地be particular about对对挑剔挑剔同义词同义词 especial,specialparticular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的特定的；特别的；讲究的单句语法填空(1)Am
9、ong all the presents,I like yours inparticular.(2)Jenny is usually particular about/over what to eat in the morning.(3)(2018全国卷)When you attend your friends dinner party in China,youd better behave properly,_(particular)paying attention to minding your table manners embarrassingembarrass embarrassed
10、 (v)embarrassment toonesembarrassment使某人感到尴尬用所给词的正确形式填空：1)The report is likely to prove highly _ to the government.2)Ive never felt so _ in my life!3)To my_(embarrass),I couldnt remember her name.(2)单句写作当被问到年龄时，她感到局促不安。She was _ about her age.embarrassingembarrassedembarrassmentembarrassed at being
11、asked练习：She even played the roles and sang the songs just _ fun at home.Im not making fun _ you,I admire what you did.Children decided to play a joke _ their father by hiding his glasses.Tom is always so cheerful and full _ fun.I have no fun _(spend)the evening doing nothing.forofonofspendingmakefun
12、of戏弄;取笑相近短语相近短语 laugh at sb.嘲笑嘲笑,因因.而笑而笑play a joke on sb.开某人的玩笑；捉弄某人开某人的玩笑；捉弄某人tease sb about sth.戏弄某人戏弄某人 make a fool of sb.愚弄某人愚弄某人for fun 好玩，为了乐趣好玩，为了乐趣upsetupsetting令人不安的(物做主语)1)adj.=unhappy;feeling uncomfortable心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的(通常不置于名词前)What made you so upset?Shes really upset about losing the mo
13、ney when buying clothes.2)vt.=make sb.unhappy 使心烦 他的所作所为使他父母很不高兴。What he had done upset his parents much.3)vt.（upset，upset，upsetting）弄翻，打翻；打乱，扰乱（计划等）.(sb.)upset sth.（某人）打/弄翻某物 upset a plan打乱计划 His fathers death upset him very much.完成句子(1)让他沮丧的是我忘了他的生日。He was upset about my forgetting his birthday.(2
14、)听说假期取消了,孩子们非常沮丧。The children were upset to hear that the holiday had been cancelled.(3)这个决定很有可能使许多人不快。The decision is likely to upset a lot of people.单句语法填空Walking towards the scene,Tennyson became very upset _ what had happened to the couple.She was upset _ her application for the position was ref
15、used.(2)单句写作尽管他迟到打乱了我们的安排，最终我们还是设法弥补了。Although his being late _，we managed to make up for it eventually.海鲜总是令我肠胃不适。Seafood always _.aboutthatupset our arrangementsupsets my stomach形容词短语：be/feel upset+that从句 对.感到难过be/feel/get upset about/at/by sth.对某事感到沮丧/失望动词短语：upset oneself about sth.为某事感到烦恼It upse
16、t sb to do sth./that.做某事/.使某人心烦be/get familiar with熟悉；与熟悉；与熟悉起来熟悉起来be familiar with主语是人，表示熟知某人或某事主语是人，表示熟知某人或某事be familiar to主语是物，表示对于某人来说某事是很熟悉主语是物，表示对于某人来说某事是很熟悉的的句型转换(1)Your name is familiar to me.I am familiar with your name.完成句子(2)我不太了解他的性格。I am not familiar with his character.(3)这声音我们听起来很熟悉。Th
17、e voice sounds familiar to us.Her _(familiar)with Japanese surprised me.familiaritygive out 用完,耗尽;分发,散发;发出(光、热等);发布(消息等)give away 赠送,捐赠;暴露,泄露give in 屈服;让步;上交give off 发出(光、热、气味等)give up 放弃;停止give back 归还;重新获得run out run out of use up单句语法填空(1)How did you manage to make your husband give up smoking?(2)
18、After a month their food supply gave out.(3)The news of the Prime Ministers death was given out this morning.(4)The flowers gave off a sweet smell.1.She gave _ all her money to the needy.2.The doctor advised the man to give _ drinking.3.He gave _ the top secret to the enemy.4.The boss didnt intend t
19、o give _ to the workers demands.5.Please give _ your homework before Monday.6.The rotting apple gave _ a bad smell.7.I have given _ expecting him to change.awayupawayininoffup考点apply vt.&vi.申请,请求;使用,应用;涂,敷apply(to sb)for sth(向某人)申请apply sth to sth 将应用于;把涂抹到上apply to do sth 申请做某事application n.申请,请求;应
20、用,运用;涂抹,敷用applicant n.申请人(1)He wanted to apply _ a university _a position.(2)The new technology was applied _ farming.(3)You may apply the scream _ your face and neck.(4)There were over 500 _(apply)for the job.(5)His_(apply)for the job was refused.学以致用单句语法填空(1)He is busy filling in the application(a
21、pply)form now.(2)The theory will be applied to practice in a few weeks.(3)All the applicants(apply)will be asked to hand in a plan for the future.(4)He set out to apply for a job soon after he graduated from college.【keep短语】(1)单句语法填空Try to keep in mind _ this is a serious matter.Ive been working twe
22、lve hours a day,but I shall not be able to keep _ up.(2)单句写作在要求涨工资之前，切记公司最近的财务状况不佳。我会牢记你的建议。Ill _.thatitBefore you ask for a raise in salary,keep/bear in mind that the company isnt doing well financially right now.keep/bear your advice in mindpress vi.&vt.按；压(榨)n.报刊，新闻界；新闻报道(评论)_(n.)压力观察思考翻译下列句子，关注p
23、ress 的不同含义Please press the controller to turn the machine on.To make wine，first you must press the grapes.He pressed her to come with him.I dont know whether to accept this new job，and the firm is pressing(me)for a decision.press sb into doing sth/press sb to do sth 强迫/逼迫某人做某事press sb.for sth.敦促某人(做
24、)某事 press for sth迫切要求-press sth.on sb.把强加于某人press sth to sth 把某物压在另一物上面press sth/sb/yourself against sth 使紧贴于-press sth into/onto-将-塞进-，把-按入-请按控制器来开机。要制葡萄酒，首先要压榨葡萄。他强迫她跟他走。我还拿不定主意是否接受这份新工作，但公司正催我作出决定。press conference记者招待会the press 记者，新闻工作者，新闻界_ adj.紧迫的用适当的介词或括号内词的适当形式填空(1)Her health broke down_the p
25、ressure of work.(2)My mother pressed me into_(do)my homework.(3)Dont press your opinion_others.(4)She pressed her guests_(stay)a little longer.（5）He pressed his face _ the window.(6)They agreed to press _ the conference to deal with the problem.(7)Members of _press are not allowed into their wedding
26、 ceremony.This is a _(press)matter and you should solve it first.underdoingonto stayagainstforthepressing他把一枚硬币塞进她手里，然后继续向前走。不要勉强自己做不喜欢的事情。He pressed a coin into her hand and moved on.Dont let yourself be pressed into doing something you dont like.pressure n 按，压；压力 under the pressure of 处于的压力下 put p
27、ressure on sb.(to do sth.)对某人施加压力(迫使其做某事)stand the pressure 承受压力function1）n.C,U（事物的）功能，机能；作用；（人的）职责2）v.正常工作；运转；起作用function _.起.作用；作.用 _ adj.实用的；功能上的；职能的；起作用的；运转的_ furniture/clothing/buildings 实用的家具/衣服/建筑练习：Some English adjectives function _ adverbs.The doctor hardly _(function)if he doesnt get eight
28、 hours sleep!This room may be used for weddings and other _(function)asfunctionalfunctionalasfunctionsfunctionsconfirm vt.确认；使确信；证实；批准 _ n.证实；确认书 _ adj.坚定的；根深蒂固的常见用法：confirm sb _ sth.批准某人任某职位confirm+(that/what等引导的）宾语从句 确认.练习：1.This new evidence _(confirm)that he is lying.2.After six months,she _(con
29、firm)as the clubs new manager.3.It _(confirm)that the election would take place on June 20th.4.There has been no official _(confirm)of the report.confirmationconfirmedasconfirmswas confirmedwas confirmedconfirmationII.(1)When do you think the president will (批准你就职)?Probably next Monday.(2)同义句改写The s
30、pokesman confirmed that the area was now in rebel hands.(用it作形式主语改写句子)confirm you in officeIt was confirmed that the area was now in rebel hands.in shape 健康状况良好shape v.使成为.形状；使成为.的样子；塑造；造成；影响 n.形状；外形；形态；形式_ adj.形状的（作后缀动词短语：shape._.把.塑造成.；使.成为.形状名词短语：_ the shape of.以.的形状/形式_ _ shape 变形；走样；健康状况不好keep/
31、stay _ shape 锻炼身体；保持体型形容词短语：heart-shaped 心形的 pear-shaped 梨形的 V-shaped V形的be shaped _ 形状像.shapedintoinout ofinlikekeep track of 掌握.的最新消息；了解.的动态；与.保持联系 track n.轨道；足迹；痕迹；小路；小径 vt.跟踪；追踪 lose track of 失去与.联系；不了解.的动态tip n.C 忠告；诀窍；实用的提示；尖；尖端；小费 v.(tipped/tipped)（使）倾斜；倾倒；付小费on the tip of ones tongue 话到嘴边（想说
32、而未说/一时想不起来）练习：How much should we leave as _ tip at the restaurant?He could feel his fingers growing numb（麻木的）at their _(tip).If you decide to do your own make-up,here are a few valuable _(tip)that will help you look your best.The boat _(tip)over and the passengers fell into the river.It is common pr
33、actice in the US _(tip)the waiter.atipstipstippedto tipplus pls Four plus two equals/is six.二加三等于五。Two plus three makes five.Two and three is five.adj.正的；附加的prep.加，加上Case Case n.n.1,1,具体情况，实例In some cases people have had to wait several weeks.In some cases people have had to wait several weeks.2,2,实
34、情，事实If that is the case,we need more money.If that is the case,we need more money.3,3,病例,病人，伤员The most serous cases were treated at the scene of the The most serous cases were treated at the scene of the accident.accident.4 4，案例a murder casea murder casein case 假使；免得，以防假使；免得，以防,以防万一以防万一in case of.假使
35、假使,如果发生如果发生in any case 无论如何，不管怎样无论如何，不管怎样in no case 无论如何不无论如何不,在任何情况下决不在任何情况下决不in the case of.就就.来说，至于来说，至于in this/that case 既然这既然这/那样，假使这那样，假使这/那样那样eg：1)I will stay at home all day long in case he calls me.我将一整天呆在家里，以防他给我打电话。我将一整天呆在家里，以防他给我打电话。2)In case of fire,ring the alarm bell.如遇火警，就按警铃。如遇火警，就按
36、警铃。3)In no case will I give in to difficulty.我绝不会向困难低头我绝不会向困难低头巩固练习1.The talk may be held your convenience.2.There is no doubt that the plants benefit the rain.3.When the lost boy saw the smoke rising the distance，he became excited immediately.4.Do you think cloning may be (benefit)to humans?5.The o
37、ld man is trying his best to make his books (access)to children.6.Candidates must go a process of selection.单句语法填空单句语法填空atfrominbeneficialaccessiblethrough7.It upsets me (hear)the news of his being fired from his first job.8.The more times you practice，the (much)easily you will memorize something.9.
38、The latest evidence confirmed his conclusion was right.10.In order to attract more customers，many supermarkets usually sell their goods a discount at weekends.11.I cant imagine the boy speaking so (rude)to you.12.I enjoyed the play，(particular)the second half.13.One must take the audience account wh
39、en making speeches.14.Leave your key with your neighbor case you lock yourself out one day.to hearmorethatatrudelyparticularlyintoin1.，you should do more outdoor exercise，which can contribute to you keeping up a good state of mind.如果你方便的话，你应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持良好的心态。如果你方便的话，你应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持良好的心态。2.Chi
40、na has been pushing the reform all its citizens.中国一直在为了全体公民的利益而推行改革中国一直在为了全体公民的利益而推行改革。3.She has already tried her best.Please dont .她已经尽最大努力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔了。她已经尽最大努力了，请不要对她的工作太挑剔了。.完成句子完成句子If it is convenient for youfor the benefit ofbe too particular about her job 4.，wash your hands.既然既然晚饭准备好了，你去洗手吧晚饭准备好了，你去洗手吧。5.The professor _Chinese ancient history.这位教授通晓中国古代史。6.The heroes _ their enthusiasm.英雄们用他们的热情鼓舞了孩子们。7.The public can _the place.公众有权进入此地。Now(that)/Since dinner is readyis familiar withinspired the students withhave access to
