1、 Section A Grammar-3c学习目标学习目标:1、复习一般现在时态 2、名词的单复数。重点重点:练习名词单复数的应用。难点难点:可数名词和不可数名词的区分应用。小结:小结:主语不是第三人称单数时,主语不是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用动词原形谓语动词用动词原形(like),疑问句和否定句中疑问句和否定句中用助动词用助动词do。主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词词尾加主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词词尾加-s/-es(likes),疑问句和否疑问句和否定句中用助动词定句中用助动词does。疑问句和否定句中用到疑问句和否定句中用到does后,谓语动词用原形后,谓语动词用原形(like).可数名
2、词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是定义:是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a,an 限定限定,表一表一个个.。可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词(1)(2)(3)(4)定义:是指定义:是指不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a,an 限定。限定。不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one,two,three 限定。限定。不可数名词不
3、可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词定义:定义:在某些情况下在某些情况下能能计数,在某些情况下计数,在某些情况下不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。e.g.(1)a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 (2)an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)冰淇淋(指成份)(3)a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份)沙拉(指成份)可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 1名词特点词尾加法例词例词一般情况下一般情况下 加加-sdesksappl
4、estreesoranges以以-s,-x,-sh,-ch 结尾的结尾的加加-esboxeswatches以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es kniveswives可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2名词特点词尾加法 例词例词 改改y为为i 再再加加-es familiesdictionaries以元音字母以元音字母加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-sboyskeys以以o 结尾的结尾的有生命的事有生命的事物加物加-estomatoespotatoes以以辅音辅音字母字母加加y结尾的结尾的无生命的事无生命的事物加物加-sphotosradiosapple
5、hamburgerbananaFrench friesorangecarrottomatoeggstrawberrychickenboywatchchair可数名词可数名词countable nouns不可数名词不可数名词uncountable nounsapplehamburgerbananaFrench frorangecarrottomatobroccolieggstrawberrboywatchchaircountable and uncountable nounsssssssiessiesyyessesmilkricebreadsalad ice creamchickenfooddr
6、inkfruit一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.I like _(tomato)very much.2.Nick _(like)hamburgers and salad.3.Lets _(think)about the birthday dinner.4.Ms Smith has ten _(strawberry)?tomatoeslikesthinkstrawberries4.Does your sister like _(鸡肉鸡肉)?5._(鸡蛋鸡蛋)and milk are good for you.6.We have _(米饭米饭)and _(胡萝卜胡萝
7、卜).三、单项选择三、单项选择1.Wu Ling likes pears but she _ bananas.A.likes B.dont like C.doesnt like 2._ your brothers like hamburgers?Yes,_.A.Do;they do B.Does;he does C.Are;they are CchickenEggsrice carrotsA1.I like fruit,but I(dont/doesnt)like vegetables.2.She(like/likes)bread,but she(doesnt/dont)like salad.
8、3.He(like/likes)bananas,but he(dont/doesnt)like oranges.3aUnderline the correct words in the brackets.第三人称单数形式第三人称单数形式4.We(likes/like)hamburgers,but we(dont/doesnt)like chicken.5.They(likes/like)pears,but they(dont/doesnt)like strawberries.第三人称复数形式第三人称复数形式思考并讨论:思考并讨论:1.什么时候需要用什么时候需要用 likes 或者或者doesn
9、t?什么时候用?什么时候用like或者或者dont?2.like 后面的名词为什么有时词尾要加后面的名词为什么有时词尾要加-s/-es,有的时候为什么不加有的时候为什么不加-s/-es?5.Burgers?That _(sound)good.6.My brother _(not like)eggs.7.His cousins _(not like)ice-cream.soundsdoesnt likedont like二、二、根据汉语提示写单词。根据汉语提示写单词。1.Ms Sun likes _(蔬菜蔬菜)very much.2.We always have _(晚饭晚饭)at 6:00.3
10、.Who has a _(生日生日)next week?vegetablesdinnerbirthday3b3bNumber these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation.Make your own conversations in pairs.so:英语口语中常用的语气词,相当于汉语中的“于是,那么,这样一来”,其承上启下的作用。?A:Do you like?B:Yes,I do./No,I dont.Foodlikesdoesnt like ice-creamLiu LiZhang Junhamburgersorangesmilksaladstraw
11、berriestomatoesbananasLiu Li likes ice-cream.But Zhao Jun doesnt like it.Liu Li likes hamburgers,and Zhao Jun likes them,too.1.Talk about your familys favorite food,write a short passage.谈论你谈论你家人最喜家人最喜爱爱的食物的食物,写写一段小短文。一段小短文。My name is,I like,but I dont likeMy father likes,but he doesnt likeMy mother
12、 likes,but she doesnt like2.Review the Grammar Focus.EABCDFPeriod 1 1a-2eBoys name:_Bob DaleEric Frank1a WritingWrite down the names in the picture.Girls name:_Alice CindyHelen Grace PresentationGood morning,Helen!Good morning,Dale!Good afternoon,Eric!Good afternoon,Frank!Good evening,Bob!Good eveni
13、ng,Alice!Hello,Mike.Hello,Linda.Hi,Li Mei.Hi,Wu Lei.Im OK.How are you?Im fine,thanks.How are you?Listen and repeat.Listening1bGood morning,Helen!Hi,Bob!Good morning,Alice!Good morning,Cindy!Hello,Frank!Hello,Eric!Good morning,Dale!Good morning,Helen!Hi,Bob!Good morning,Alice!Good morning,Cindy!Hello
14、,Frank!Hello,Eric!Good morning,Dale!Practice the conversations in the picture.1cPairwork Hello!Hi!Good morning!Good afternoon!Good evening!PracticeThen greet your partner.PresentationEnglishA,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z (26个)A a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h Listen and repeat.Lis
15、tening2aA a B b C c D d E e F f G g H h h a e g d b c f Listen and number the letters you hear 1-8.2b Listening12345678 Look and copy.Writing2c WritingWrite the missing big letter or small letter for each pair.2dgAcFhDbE TalkingTalk about what these letters mean.2eHBCDBBCExercises1.下列大写字母是由两笔写成的选项下列
16、大写字母是由两笔写成的选项 _。A.B B.H C.A2.含有相同元音音素的选项是含有相同元音音素的选项是 _。A.A,G B.B,C C.E,H3.下列的缩略词中,表示下列的缩略词中,表示“光盘光盘”意思的是意思的是_。A.HB B.BBC C.CD 一、选择填空。4.Good evening,Mr Chen._,Alice.A.Good evening B.Good morning C.Good afternoon5._?Im OK,thank you.A.How are you B.How do you do C.Are you Alice F H二、看图片,在四线三格中写出所给字母的左邻右舍。A CD FB DE G三、将方框中的单词归入字典A-H栏中。1.a:_ 2.b:_3.c:_ 4.d:_5.e:_ 6.f:_7.g:_ 8.h:_ Alice areBob byeCD CindyDale doevening Ericfive fatherHelen,green,Alice,five,Bob,CD,evening,bye,are,Dale,English,father,do,good,hello,Cindy,Eric green goodHelen hello