1、 Revision ofthe Adverbial Clauses状语从句复习状语从句复习状语状语1.The burden of the government sits heavily on my shoulders.2.One day,the king asked his three daughters how much they loved him.3.I cannot describe my feelings with such fancy words.4.Now he is back,hungry and tired.5.To arrive on time,they got up ea
2、rly状语状语6.Walking through the park,they saw a large flower bed.7.Seen from a distance,the farmhouse looked deserted.8.The man came in,with a book in his hand.9.Please dont talk so loud while others are working.10.We hadnt run a mile before he felt tired.状语从句状语从句1 I will come to see you when I am free
3、.()2.Where there is a will,there is a way.()3.Since everybody is here,lets begin our meeting.（）4.Ill speak slowly so that you can understand me.()5 This is so heavy a box that I cant lift it.()6.As long as you dont lose heart,youll succeed()7.Although he might try,he could not find a job.()8.The old
4、 lady treats the boy as if he were his own son.()9.The more you explained,the more I was confused()时间时间地点地点原因原因目的目的结果结果条件条件让步让步方式方式比较比较九大状语从句九大状语从句 时间地点原因目的结果时间地点原因目的结果 让步让步 方式比较方式比较1、When/while/as 的的比较比较 2、no matter wh-与与 wh-ever 引引 导的从句的区别导的从句的区别3、状语从句的状语从句的倒装倒装4、状语从句的状语从句的省略省略5、状语从句与其它从句的区别。、状语从句
5、与其它从句的区别。When/while/as 的比较的比较1.We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started.A.when B.while C.until D.before2.He was about to tell me the secret _ someone patted him on the shoulder.A.as B.until C.while D.when3._ I accept that he is not perfect,I do actually like the person.A.While B.Sin
6、ce C.Before D.UnlessA AD DA A4._the day went on,the weather got worse.A As B When C While D Since6.Child _he is,he knows a lot A although B however C as D while A AC CWhen1 可用作并列连词，其意义为可用作并列连词，其意义为“那时，这时那时，这时”，相，相当于当于 and at this/that time。常用于下列句式：。常用于下列句式：Sb was doing something when Sb was about to
7、 do sth when Sb was on the point of doing sth.when hardly/scarely/barely had sb done when (刚要刚要这时突然这时突然)2.还可以表示原因还可以表示原因“既然既然”，相当于，相当于since;considering that。如：。如：.While1.while作为并列连词，意为作为并列连词，意为“而，却而，却”，表，表示对比。示对比。2.while可表示尽管，相当于可表示尽管，相当于although。3.while=as long as As1.随着随着.2.as=though引导让步状语从句要倒装引导让
8、步状语从句要倒装1.He tried his best to solve the problem,_ difficult it was.A.however B.no matter C.whatever D although2._ you do is your business.A however B.no matter what C.whatever D althoughA AC CNo matter wh-与与 wh-ever 的区别的区别No matter wh-只能引导让步状语从句只能引导让步状语从句 wh-ever 既可引导让步状语从句既可引导让步状语从句 又可又可引导名词性从句引导名
9、词性从句状语从句倒装1、Not until he told me the truth _ I was wrong.A.did I realize B.I realized C.I did realize D.didnt I realize2._it started to rain A.Hardly the game had begun when B.No sooner the game had begun than C.Hardly had the game begun than D.No sooner had the game begun than3._,his idea was accep
10、ted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it sound B.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might soundD.Strange as it might soundA AD DD D特别注意：特别注意：(状语从句倒装状语从句倒装)Hardly/scarely/barely had+主语主语+done when No sooner had+主语主语+done than Child as/though he is,Not untildid 主语主语So/suchthat特
11、别注意：特别注意：状语从句紧缩问题状语从句紧缩问题(即省略即省略现象现象)1.While I was in Beijing,I lived with my uncle.2.If it is so,you would be punished.3.Dont speak until spoken to.4.Fill in the blanks with proper words where necessary.3.Come tomorrow if possible.you areyou areIt isIt is 省略的两种情况省略的两种情况 1.当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致当状语从句的主语与主
12、句的主语一致 2.当状语从句的主语为当状语从句的主语为 it be 时时Where引导状语从句定语从句表语从句的辨别1.He left the place where he was born.2.Please take the boy where it is quiet.3.This is where he was born.定语从句定语从句 地点状语从句地点状语从句 表语从句表语从句1._(无论他做什么),he couldnt pass the driving test.(no matter)2._(尽管工作很困难),they managed to finish it.(as)3.Many
13、of them turned a deaf ear to his advice,_(尽管他们知道它有价值).（even though）No matter what he doDifficult as the work waseven though they know it was valuable4._(每次我看到他)，he looks joyful.(every time)5.You will succeed in the end _(除非你放弃).（unless）6._(不管你信不信)it is true.(whetheror)7.I can lend you my book(条件是不把它借给其它人)_.（on condition that）Every time I see himunless you give upWhether you believe it or noton condition that you will not lend it to others
