1、My New TeachersBook 1 Module 2基础知识排查重点词汇突破句法与语法突破五年高考 最新模拟1基础知识排查基础知识排查1.serious adj.严肃的严肃的2.strict adj.严格的;严厉的严格的;严厉的3.avoid vt.(故意故意)避开避开 4.hate vt.讨厌;不喜欢讨厌;不喜欢5.wave vt.挥挥(手手);招;招(手手)重点识记单词6.joke n.玩笑;笑话玩笑;笑话7.period n.一段时间一段时间 8.timetable n.时间表时间表9.topic n.话题;题目话题;题目 10.similarly adv.同样地;类似地同样地;
2、类似地11.relationship n.关系关系 12.energetic adj.精力充沛的精力充沛的energy n.精力;能量精力;能量13.formal adj.正式的正式的informal adj.非正式的非正式的 14.revision n.复习复习revise vt.温习温习(功课功课)15.intelligent adj.聪明的聪明的intelligence n.智力;聪明智力;聪明 16.shy adj.害羞的;羞怯的害羞的;羞怯的shyness n.害羞;羞怯害羞;羞怯 17.amusing adj.有趣的;可笑的有趣的;可笑的amused adj.愉悦的;高兴愉悦的;高
3、兴的的amuse vt.使开心;使发笑使开心;使发笑amusement n.愉悦;消遣;愉悦;消遣;娱乐娱乐18.nervous adj.紧张的;焦虑的紧张的;焦虑的nervousness n.紧张;焦虑紧张;焦虑19.patient adj.耐心的耐心的patience n.耐心;耐性耐心;耐性patiently adv.耐心地耐心地20.impression n.印象印象impress vt.使印象深刻使印象深刻impressive adj.令人印象深刻的令人印象深刻的21.incorrectly adv.不正确地不正确地incorrect adj.不正确的不正确的correct adj.
4、正确的正确的pletely adv.十分地;完全地十分地;完全地complete adj.十分的;十分的;完全的;彻底的;完全的;彻底的;v.完成;结束完成;结束23.immediately adv.立即,即刻立即,即刻immediate adj.立即的;立即的;即刻的即刻的 24.appreciate v.感激;欣赏感激;欣赏appreciation n.感激;欣赏感激;欣赏25.admit vt.承认承认(过去式、过去分词过去式、过去分词admitted)admission n.承认承认26.scientific adj.科学的科学的science n.科学科学scientist n.科学
5、家科学家27.loudly adv.大声地大声地loud adj.大声的大声的aloud adv.出声地;出声地;高声地高声地28.summary n.总结;摘要;提要总结;摘要;提要summarize vt.总结;概总结;概括;概述括;概述 29.respect vt.&n.尊敬;尊重尊敬;尊重respectable adj.体面的;受体面的;受人尊敬的人尊敬的respectful adj.恭敬的;有礼的恭敬的;有礼的30.translation n.翻译翻译translate vt.翻译翻译translator n.翻译家翻译家31.relaxed adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的轻松的;松
6、懈的;宽松的relaxing adj.令人放松的;令人轻松的令人放松的;令人轻松的relax vt.使放松;使轻松;使放松;使轻松;使松懈使松懈relaxation n.放松;轻松放松;轻松1.make sure确定;确信;查明;确定;确信;查明;弄清楚弄清楚2.make mistakes犯错误犯错误3.make progress取得进步取得进步 4.tell jokes讲笑话;开玩笑讲笑话;开玩笑5.as a result结果结果 重点识记短语6.be strict with 对对要求严格要求严格7.in fact事实上事实上 8.fall asleep睡着睡着6.be strict wit
7、h对对要求严格要求严格7.in fact事实上事实上 8.fall asleep睡着睡着1.My first impression of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy.李老师给我的第一印象是她既紧张又害羞。李老师给我的第一印象是她既紧张又害羞。2.Shes kind and patient,and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it!她友善、耐心,把英语语法解释地清清楚楚,连我都懂了!她友善、耐心,把英语语法解释地清清楚楚,连我都懂了!必背经
8、典句式3.but Mrs Li just smiles,so that you dont feel completely stupid!但是李老师只是微笑,这样你就不会觉得自己很愚蠢!但是李老师只是微笑,这样你就不会觉得自己很愚蠢!4.we dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.除非她要求我们说话,否则我们一句话也不敢说。除非她要求我们说话,否则我们一句话也不敢说。5.Physics will never be my favourite lesson,but I think that Ill do well in the exam with
9、 Mrs Chen teaching me.物理从来不是我最喜欢的学科,但我觉得有陈老师教我,物理从来不是我最喜欢的学科,但我觉得有陈老师教我,今后考试我一定会考得不错。今后考试我一定会考得不错。6.Id rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures.我愿意学历史而不愿学地理,因为我能从历史人物身上我愿意学历史而不愿学地理,因为我能从历史人物身上学到很多。学到很多。dis-disability/dIsbIltI/n.C&U缺陷;伤残缺陷;伤残disadvant
10、age/dIsdvntId/n.C&U不利;不利条件;缺点不利;不利条件;缺点disagreement/dIsrimnt/n.C&U意见不一;分歧;争论意见不一;分歧;争论discount/dIskant/n.C&U折扣;折扣;vt.打折扣;不全信;低估打折扣;不全信;低估 构词记忆2重点词汇突破重点词汇突破patient adj.耐心的;耐心的;n.病人,患者病人,患者1 be patient with对对有耐心有耐心beyond ones patience无法忍受无法忍受out of patience没有耐心没有耐心have no patience with对对没有耐心没有耐心lose p
11、atience with对对失去耐心失去耐心with patience耐心地耐心地Prime Minister Yingluck called on people to be patient with the government.英拉总理呼吁人们对政府要有耐心。英拉总理呼吁人们对政府要有耐心。Hes a good teacher,but he doesnt have much patience with the slower pupils.他是个好老师,但对较迟钝的学生没多大耐心。他是个好老师,但对较迟钝的学生没多大耐心。语法填空语法填空(1)Miss Grant is patient he
12、r students.(2)His rudeness was my patience and I wanted to leave.(3)He was of patience when he was asked the same question again and again.(4)Whenever I made mistakes,the teacher pointed them out patience.夯实基础withbeyondoutwith2 serious adj.严肃的;认真的严肃的;认真的be serious about对对严肃严肃take.seriously认真对待认真对待Yo
13、u cant be serious!你一定是在开玩笑吧!你一定是在开玩笑吧!I want people who take responsibility seriously.我想招的是那些认真负责的人。我想招的是那些认真负责的人。夯实基础(1)语法填空语法填空He is a man,is always too serious unimportant affairs.Never take it so (serious).Im just joking.whoaboutseriously(2)完成句子完成句子It was a question which deserved 这是一个值得认真考虑的问题。
14、这是一个值得认真考虑的问题。I stopped laughing when I realized he the matter.当我意识到他对那件事是认真的时,我就不再笑了。当我意识到他对那件事是认真的时,我就不再笑了。serious consideration.was serious aboutavoid v.避免;防止;回避避免;防止;回避3应试指导后跟非谓语动词的考查后跟非谓语动词的考查avoid doing.避免做避免做avoidable adj.可避免的可避免的unavoidable adj.不能避免的;无法逃避的不能避免的;无法逃避的During the heaviest smog,
15、people should avoid going out if not necessary.在雾霾最严重的时候,如果没有必要,人们应该避免外出。在雾霾最严重的时候,如果没有必要,人们应该避免外出。But thats not a reason to avoid teaching what is important.但那不是不教给学生重要东西的理由。但那不是不教给学生重要东西的理由。常用动名词作宾语的动词:常用动名词作宾语的动词:admit承认,承认,advise建议,建议,allow允许,允许,avoid避免,避免,consider考虑,考虑,delay推迟,推迟,enjoy喜欢,喜欢,esc
16、ape逃脱,逃脱,finish完成,完成,imagine想象,想象,include包括,包括,keep保持,保持,mind介意,介意,miss错过,错过,permit允许,允许,practise练习,练习,risk冒险,冒险,suggest建议。建议。联想记忆 夯实基础语法填空语法填空(1)Wherever possible,technical terms should avoid (use).(2)The bird was lucky enough to escape (shoot).(3)He practises (speak)English every morning.being use
17、dbeing shotspeaking4 appreciate v.欣赏;赏识;感激,感谢欣赏;赏识;感激,感谢(be grateful for);理解;理解(understand);意识到;意识到(realize)应试指导(1)后跟非谓语动词的考查后跟非谓语动词的考查(2)写作高分句式:写作高分句式:I would appreciate it if.appreciate doing.感激做感激做I would appreciate it if.假如假如我将不胜感激我将不胜感激appreciation n.欣赏;感激欣赏;感激in appreciation of欣赏;感激欣赏;感激I woul
18、d appreciate it very much if you could give me an early reply.如果你能早点回信我将非常感激。如果你能早点回信我将非常感激。(1)appreciate后接后接v.-ing形式。形式。(2)其后只能接其后只能接“事事”作宾语,而不能接作宾语,而不能接“人人”作宾语。作宾语。(3)其后不直接跟其后不直接跟if或或when引导的从句,需先接引导的从句,需先接it,再,再接从句。接从句。特别提醒 夯实基础语法填空语法填空(1)I dont appreciate (treat)like a second-class citizen.(2)He
19、expressed his u (appreciate)for what she had done.(3)I would appreciate if you could help us out this time.being treatedappreciationit5 admit v.(常指勉强常指勉强)承认承认(agree);承认;承认(过错、罪行过错、罪行),招认,招供招认,招供(confess);准许;准许进入进入(allow.to enter);容纳容纳(hold)admit sth./doing sth.承认某事承认某事/做某事做某事admitn.to be承认承认是是admit
20、sb./sth.into/to允许某人允许某人(物物)进入进入be admitted as.作为作为被接受被接受be admitted into/to被录取;成为被录取;成为的一员的一员admission n.进入;入场费;承认进入;入场费;承认However,the latest news shows that her 17-year-old daughter was admitted into Harvard and Yale University.但是最新消息表明她但是最新消息表明她17岁的女儿已岁的女儿已被哈佛大学和耶鲁大学录取。被哈佛大学和耶鲁大学录取。(广东广东基础写作基础写作)Y
21、ou must admit the task to be difficult.你得承认这个任务是艰巨的。你得承认这个任务是艰巨的。夯实基础语法填空语法填空(1)He had to admit (do)wrong.(2)We are glad that he (admit)to Beijing University already.(3)(admit)that its not practical,he still sticks to it.(4)Well admit him (be)genius.having donehas been admittedAdmittingto be relaxed
22、 adj.轻松的;松懈的;轻松的;松懈的;宽松的宽松的6应试指导活动类写作高频词汇活动类写作高频词汇relax v.放松;放宽放松;放宽relax the ban/restriction放宽禁令放宽禁令/限制限制relaxing adj.令人放松的;轻松令人放松的;轻松Bill came back from his holiday looking relaxed.比尔度假回来看起来很轻松。比尔度假回来看起来很轻松。Just sit down and try to relax for half an hour.坐下,试着放松半小时。坐下,试着放松半小时。夯实基础用用relax的适当形式填空的适当
23、形式填空(1)First prize is three days of in a top health spa.(2)We come here once a year expecting a quiet holiday.(3)As soon as I had made the final decision,I felt a lot more .(4)and merry,he enjoyed music.relaxationrelaxingrelaxedRelaxedmake sure弄清楚;查明;确信;务必弄清楚;查明;确信;务必(做到做到)7make sure of/about.弄清楚弄清楚
24、;查明;查明be sure of/about有把握;确信有把握;确信(主语自信主语自信)be sure to do sth.一定要,务必一定要,务必(去做某事去做某事)for sure确定无疑确定无疑Go and make sure shes all right.去弄清楚他没事。去弄清楚他没事。Be sure to ring and let us know youve got back safely.一定要来个电话,让我们知道你已平安返回。一定要来个电话,让我们知道你已平安返回。夯实基础选词填空选词填空(1)One thing is :Im never going skydiving agai
25、n.(2)If you not the answer,say no.(3)Id like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m.,please!OK,Ill you get one.(4)The exhibition popular.be sure to do,for sure,make sure,be sure offor suresure ofaremake sureis sure to be应试指导其高级词汇是其高级词汇是as a consequenceas a result结果结果8as a result of由于;作为由于;作为的结果的结果with the resul
26、t that以至于以至于without result毫无结果地毫无结果地result from由由引起引起result in导致;结果导致;结果As a result,I have made steady progress in my studies.结果我在学习上稳步上升。结果我在学习上稳步上升。(安徽安徽书面表达书面表达)图解助记 夯实基础语法填空语法填空(1)His carelessness resulted his death.(2)His death resulted his carelessness.(3)He died as result of his carelessness.
27、(4)I was too busy,with the result I couldnt take care of her.(5)He never studies hard,(result)in his failure.(6)He called his pet dog over and over again result.infromathatresultingwithout3句法与语法突破句法与语法突破1 Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.她非常严格她非常严格如果她不要求,我们连一句话也不如果她不要
28、求,我们连一句话也不敢说。敢说。句型公式 unless引导条件状语从句引导条件状语从句(1)unless除非;如果不,引导一个肯定的条件状语从句,除非;如果不,引导一个肯定的条件状语从句,从句有时可与从句有时可与if.not引导的否定状语从句互换。引导的否定状语从句互换。(2)unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句多用一般将来时。意义,主句多用一般将来时。(3)在在unless引导的条件状语从句中,主语和部分谓语有引导的条件状语从句中,主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。时可以省略。Unless you are trying to los
29、e weight to please yourself,its going to be hard to keep your motivation level high.除非减肥是为了悦己,否则很难保持积极性。除非减肥是为了悦己,否则很难保持积极性。We cannot understand disease unless we understand the person who has the disease.若不了解患者我们就不能了解疾病。若不了解患者我们就不能了解疾病。夯实基础I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop.(用用if.
30、not改写句子改写句子)I want you to keep working if I dont tell you to stop.单元语法单元语法语法填空语法填空2(1)I remember (see)her once somewhere.(2)She didnt feel like (work),so she suggested (spend)the day in the garden.(3)He denied ever (be)there.(4)I considered (change)my job,but in the end I decided not to.(5)Susan tri
31、ed (live)alone,but she didnt like it and moved back home.seeingworkingspendinghaving beenchangingliving4五年高考五年高考 最新模拟最新模拟.短文改错(2014新课标全国新课标全国)My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m.and ends at 3:30 p.m.They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.We didnt need to do so many homework.Th
32、erefore,we have more time with after-school activities.高考题组For example,we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden.There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings.We can lie on the grass for a res
33、t,or sat by the lake listening music.The teachers here are kind and helpfully.They are not only our teachers but also our friends.答案.写作常用句翻译1.所以,那些从事最微不足道工作的人应该得到同工程师所以,那些从事最微不足道工作的人应该得到同工程师和教师一样的尊重。和教师一样的尊重。(respect)(2013广东广东读写任务读写任务)Consequently,those who do those most insignificant jobs should ge
34、t respect as much as those being engineers or teachers.2.为了避免这样的冲突,我们应该友好待人,这对于和谐为了避免这样的冲突,我们应该友好待人,这对于和谐生活非常重要。生活非常重要。(avoid)(2012江苏江苏书面表达书面表达)3.当说英语的时候,我经常感到紧张。当说英语的时候,我经常感到紧张。(nervous)(2012四四川川书面表达书面表达)To avoid such conflicts,we should be kind to one another,which is essential to enjoy a harmonio
35、us life.I often feel nervous when speaking English.4.结果我又累又沮丧。结果我又累又沮丧。(as a result)(2011湖北湖北短文写作短文写作)5.如果你能帮我找到丢失的箱子,我会真诚地表达我的感如果你能帮我找到丢失的箱子,我会真诚地表达我的感激之情。激之情。(appreciate)(2010重庆重庆书面表达书面表达)As a result,I was tired out and depressed.Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the
36、lost suitcase.模拟题组.语法填空1.He began to take political science (serious)only when he left school.2.They built a wall to avoid soil (wash)away.3.I would appreciate if you could reply to me as soon as possible.seriouslybeing washedit4.Did Jack admit (take)some books without telling anybody?Yes,he did.He
37、said he took three books.5.You know,Tom is a little slow speaking,so.So I have to be patient him.6.Mary,make sure you turn off the lights before you leave the room.having takeninwiththat7.Her car broke down on her way to the park;a result,she had to ask someone to repair it.8.All the dishes in this
38、menu,stated otherwise,will serve two to three people.9.Two lawyers have donated 50,000 (sponsor)our schools campaign“Help the Needy”,which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.10.Theres tradition in our office that when its somebodys birthday,they bring in a cake for us all to share.
39、asunlessto sponsora.单句改错1.She has no patience for time-wasters.2.He appeared relaxing and confident before the match.3.The typhoon has resulted from many thousands of deaths.4.As matter of fact,you did very well in the exam.forwithrelaxingrelaxedfrominAs后加上后加上a5.The living room is clean and tidy,wit
40、h a dining table already is laid for a meal to be cooked.6.He had his camera ready in case that he saw something that would make a good picture.7.I still remember taken to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.8.The man denied having been stolen anything in the supermarket when he was questioned by
41、the police.去掉去掉laid前的前的is去掉去掉case后的后的thatremember后加上后加上being去掉去掉been 9.He admitted as a member of the table tennis team last month.10.I would appreciate if you would let me know in advance whether you will come or not.He后加上后加上wasappreciate后加上后加上it.写作句式升级训练There are three useful tips.(素材来源于素材来源于2014安徽安徽书面表书面表达达)(1)(用用here位于句首的倒装语序位于句首的倒装语序改写改写)(2)(用用as从句改写从句改写)Here are three useful tips.The three useful tips are as follows.