1、Module 3 My school Unit 3 Unit 3 Language in useLanguage in useThere are thirty students in my class.Are there computers on everyones desk?No,there arent.Is there a map of the world?No,there isnt.How many students are there in your class?The library is on the left of the playground.表达表达“地方有地方有”一般采用一
2、般采用there be句型。句型。there be 句型的结构一般为句型的结构一般为“there is/are+某物某物/人人+地点地点”。即可。即可表示某地方有某物,也可以表示某地方表示某地方有某物,也可以表示某地方有某人。有某人。如果要表达某地没有某物或某人,或者如果要表达某地没有某物或某人,或者询问什么地方是否有某物或某人,就要询问什么地方是否有某物或某人,就要用到用到there be句型的否定和疑问形式。句型的否定和疑问形式。there be 句型用法:句型用法:在在there be句型中,从句法结构上讲句型中,从句法结构上讲there为主语,所以其疑问形式是将为主语,所以其疑问形式是
3、将be提提至至there之间,构成之间,构成is there/are there 的的句式,而否定形式仍是在句式,而否定形式仍是在be后面加后面加not。注意:系动词注意:系动词be的形式变化一般视其后的形式变化一般视其后面名词的单复数而定。面名词的单复数而定。(1)there be的的否定句否定句,即在,即在be的后面加上的后面加上not。There be+not+(any)+名词名词+地点状语。地点状语。There arent any books on the desk.桌子上没书桌子上没书.(2)there be句型的句型的疑问句疑问句就是将就是将be提到句首:提到句首:Be there
4、+(any)+名词名词+地点状语?地点状语?肯定回答肯定回答:Yes,there is/are.否定回答否定回答:No,there isnt/arent.-Is there a dog in the classroom?教室里有一只狗吗?教室里有一只狗吗?-Yes,there is.有。有。-Are there any boats in the river?河里有船吗?河里有船吗?-No,there arent.没有。没有。(3)特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:How many.are there(+地点状语地点状语)?“某地有多少人或物?某地有多少人或物?”回答用回答用There be.Theres
5、one./There are two/some.有时直接就用数字来回答。有时直接就用数字来回答。One./Two.-How many students are there in the classroom?教室里有多少学生?教室里有多少学生?-Theres only one./There are nine.只有一个。只有一个。/有九个。有九个。There be There be 句型句型1.你们有校办公室吗?是的,有。你们有校办公室吗?是的,有。2.李老师桌上有台电脑吗?不,没有。李老师桌上有台电脑吗?不,没有。3.我班有一块黑板和我班有一块黑板和22张桌子。张桌子。Are there any
6、 school offices?Yes,there are.Is there a computer on Miss Lis desk?No,there isnt.There is a blackboard and 22 desks in my classroom.2.Where is the dining hall?Its behind the science building.1.Where is the office building?Its on the right of the gate.3.Where is the playground?Its in the middle of my
7、 school.4.Where is the sports hall?Its on the left of the gate.5.Where is the science building?Its between the dining hall and the sports hall.This is a map of our school._the gate is the office building and behind this is the_._the classroom buildingis the library.The science building is _the dinin
8、ghall and the _.And behind the dininghall,the playground and the library there are_.On the right ofclassroom buildingBehindbetweensports hallsome treesbooklibrarydeskschooldining hallcomputerclassroomblackboardscience hallsports hall1.On her desk _ some books and pens.A.there is B.has C.there are2._
9、 there a bookshelf in your home?A.Are B.Be C.Is3.There is a picture _ Lucys family _ the wall.A.of,on B.at,in C.of,in4.-Is the gym next to the office?-_.A.Yes,the gym is.B.Its behind the office.C.No,it isnt.CACC5.How many _ are there in your school?A.librarys B.library C.libraries6.There _ a bed and
10、 two chairs in my bedroom.A.are B.is C.has7.Are there _ apples on the desk?A.some B.any C.many8.In the _ office,there is a television.A.teacher B.teachers C.Teachers9.There are some trees _ the house.A.in B.on C.in front of1.There are two l in our city.2.Our classroom is next to the science l.3.The
11、d hall is behind our teaching building.4.W are Lucy and Lily?They are in the bedroom.5.Is there a c room in your science building?1.There are some photos on the wall.(改为否定句改为否定句)There photos on the wall.2.There is a dictionary on Li Leis desk.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)a dictionary on Li Leis des
12、k?Yes,.3.There are some flowers on our teachers desk.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)on your teachers desk?4.Damings friend is in front of the tree.(就画线部分提问就画线部分提问)Damings friend?()1.Is there a piano in her room?()2.Where is the dining hall?()3.Are there any blackboards in the science lab?()4.Are the classrooms nex
13、t to the library?()5.Is Helen on the left of you?This is Sallys bedroom.A bed,a table,a chair,a desk and some other things are _ the room.The desk is _ the window._ the desk there is a book,two pencils and some keys.The chair is _ the door.A ball is _ the bed and the table.The video cassette(盒式录音带盒式
14、录音带)is _ the computer.in front of in on near between on the left of1.1.四十六台电脑四十六台电脑2.2.十五本字典十五本字典3.3.玲玲的照片玲玲的照片4.4.饭厅饭厅5.5.科学实验室科学实验室6.6.在在前面前面7.7.在在旁边旁边8.8.在医院后面在医院后面9.9.在图书馆里在图书馆里10.10.在我的课桌上在我的课桌上1.forty-six computers2.fifteen dictionaries3.Linglings picture4.dining hall5.science lab6.in front of7.next to8.behind the hospital9.in the library10.on my desk请写一篇短文,介绍你的班级和学校。请写一篇短文,介绍你的班级和学校。In my classroom there areIn my school