1、Unit 1Wish you were here 单元词汇和短语练习写作词汇1.n.山谷,溪谷 2.vt.侵蚀,冲刷;雕,刻3.n.烹饪,风味;饭菜,菜肴4.n.郊区,城外5.n.厚层;毛毯6.n.侄女,外甥女7.n.幸福,福祉;福利8.n.方式,方法;举止礼貌valleycarvecuisinesuburbblanketniecewelfaremannermanners9.n.教堂;礼拜10.n.花瓶,装饰瓶11.n.家具12.n.山羊13.n.细粒,颗粒;谷物14.vi.形成对比vt.对比,对照n.差异,差别;对照物churchvasefurnituregoatgraincontrast1
2、5.n.光线,射线16.n.骆驼17.vi.&vt.咀嚼,嚼碎;咬住18.n.烤架;户外烧烤19.n.国界,边界vi.&vt.(与)接壤20.n.(简陋的)小屋,棚屋21.n.砖块;积木22.vt.遍布;使布满,点缀;加点n.点23.n.火腿,火腿肉raycamelchewbarbecueborderhutbrickdotham24.n.香肠,腊肠25.n.串,束;大量26.vt.(去)拿来,(去)请来27.n.远足,徒步旅行vi.&vt.去远足,做徒步旅行28.adj.令人惊叹的,使人惊惧的;很好的29.adj.液体的,液态的n.液体30.n.狐狸;狡猾的人31.n.羊羔肉;羔羊sausag
3、ebunchfetchhikeawesomeliquidfoxlamb阅读词汇1.bloomingadj.2.ethnicallyadv.3.territoryn.4.glaciern.5.mightyadj.6.urbanadj.7.ancestorn.8.indigenousadj.盛开的,开花的种族地(加拿大)地区;领土,领地;领域冰川巨大的,非凡的;强而有力的城市的,城镇的祖宗,祖先;原种本地的,土生土长的9.straitn.10.dynamicadj.11.samplevt.n.12.fiddlen.13.hockeyn.14.coden.15.itemn.16.statuen.海峡
4、,水道(事物)有活力的;动态的,发展变化的;充满活力的尝,品尝,体验;抽样检验样本,样品;取样小提琴冰球运动,冰上曲棍球;曲棍球行为规范,道德准则;法规,法典;密码一件商品(或物品);项目雕像,雕塑17.souvenirn.18.antiquen.adj.19.dunen.20.flapvi.&vt.21.intentlyadv.22.polaradj.23.delicacyn.纪念物,纪念品文物,古董古老的,古董的沙丘拍打,摆动;振(翅)热切地,专注地极地的;完全相反的佳肴;谨慎;敏感词汇变形1._vt.折叠;对折 _vi.&vt.开花;展开,打开;展示,展现2._adj.截然不同的,有区别
5、的,不同种类的;清楚的,清晰的_n.区别;差别_adj.独特的,有特色的;与众不同的_vi.&vt.区分;辨别3._adj.壮丽的,雄伟的;极佳的,非常好的_adv.华丽地;豪华地;壮观地_n.显赫;光彩壮丽4._adj.少数的_n.少数民族,少数群体;少数,少数人foldunfolddistinctdistinctiondistinctivedistinguishsplendidsplendidlysplendourminorminority5._adj.深的_adv.深深地_n.最深处;深(度);深刻;深厚6._adj.植物的;植物学的_adj.植物学的_n.植物学家7._vi.&vt.容
6、纳;(使)适应;调解_n.住处8._vt.围绕;环绕_adj.周围的,附近的_n.周围环境9._n.融洽,和睦;和谐_adj.和谐的_adv.和谐地;协调地10._vt.使保持,使稳定持续;维持_adj.可以忍受的;可持续的deepdeeplydepthbotanicbotanicalbotanistaccommodateaccommodationsurroundsurroundingsurroundingsharmonyharmoniousharmoniouslysustainsustainable11._v.消耗_n.消耗,消耗量;消费12._n.典雅;高雅_adj.漂亮雅致的,精美的;优
7、美的,文雅的13._vi.&vt.决定;解决_n.决心,决定;决议;解决14._vi.&vt.(使)饿死,(使)挨饿_n.饥饿;挨饿;饿死15._vt.离开_n.离开,起程16._n.泥,淤泥_adj.泥泞的;肮脏的;污的17._vt.停放_n.停车;停车位18._v.拥有_n.私人物品,个人财产;具有,拥有consumeconsumptioneleganceelegantresolveresolutionstarvestarvationdepartdeparturemudmuddyparkparkingpossesspossession常用短语常用短语1.除了外(还),此外;除了外(都),要
8、不是2.不足为奇,毫不奇怪3.可归结为,可归纳为4.去,前往5.组成;补足;化妆;编造6.引起;导致7.(与)和睦相处apartfromcomeasnosurprisecomedowntomakeoneswaytomakeupbringaboutliveinharmony(with.)8.offthebeatentrack 9.dresscode10.towerabove11.beatdown12.lineup13.distinctfrom不落俗套,打破常规;远离闹市,偏远着装规定高于,超过(阳光)强烈照射,曝晒使站成一队,使排列成一行不同于.单词小测1.Luckily,onlyaofthep
9、assengerssufferedinjuriesandtheothersaresafeandsound.(minor)2.Itisawell,butnooneknowsitsexact.(deep)3.bytheforest,thevillagehasbeautiful,whichattractmanyvisitorsfromareas.(surround)4.Theuniverseanditsbelongingsarepresentedinandmaintainedinrelationshipandorder.(harmony)5.Theelectricityindustrylargeam
10、ountsoffossilfuels.Gasandoilalwaysincreasesincoldweather.(consume)minorityminordeepdepthSurroundedsurroundingssurroundingharmonyharmoniousconsumesconsumption.短语小测Earlyinthemorning,we1._(前往)anancientvillage,whichis2._(偏远),atleasttwomilesfromthemainroad.It3._(由组成)threepartslikethreepictures,withone4._
11、(不同于)theothers.Tallredwoodtrees5._(排列成一行)6._(高于)thehouses,makingafinesight.7._(除了)redwoodtrees,manyothertreesgrowstraightandhighaswell.It8._(不足为奇)tolearnthatthevillagerspridethemselveson9._(与和睦相处)nature.madeourwaytooffthebeatentrackismadeupofdistinctfromlininguptoweraboveApartfromcomesasnosurpriselivinginharmonywith