1、人 教 七 年 级 上 册 U n i t 2Section A(1a-2d)Unit 2 This is my sister.Warming up Leading in How many people are there in your family?Who are they?Leading in These are my family.Family members New Words sister n.姐;妹mother n.母亲;妈妈father n.父亲;爸爸parent n.父(母)亲brother n.兄;弟grandmother n.(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥grandfath
2、er n.(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷grandparent n.祖父(母);外祖父(母)family n.家;家庭those pron.那些New Words who pron.谁;什么人oh interj.哦;啊these pron.这些they pron.他(她、它)们well interj.嗯;好吧have v.经受;经历day n.一天;一日;白天Have a good day!(表示祝愿)过得愉快！bye interj.(=goodbye)再见 Leading-in Look at the picture and read the conversation.Thats my fam
3、ily.Those are my parents.Who is she?She is my sister.Oh,and these are my brothers.1aMatch the words with the people in the picture.2.father _3.parents _4.brothers _7.grandmother _6.grandfather _8.grandparents _9.sister _1.mother _acbhfeidg5.grandmother _grandparentsIts megrandfathergrandmotherfather
4、motherparentsbrothersisterLets try to draw the family tree.Grammar 学习英语的时候,要注意有些有趣的语言文化常识。例如,在英语表达中,不管是“爸爸的爸爸”(fathers father)还是“妈妈的爸爸”(mothers father),都是同一个单词,即:grandpa;“爷爷”和“外公”,grandfather“祖父”和“外祖父”;同样,grandma 是“奶奶”(fathers mother)和“外婆”(mothers mother),grandmother是“祖母”和“外祖母”。另外,brother是“哥哥或弟弟”;si
5、ster是“姐姐或妹妹”。英汉语言中,家庭成员称谓的不同之处1bListen and circle the words you hear in 1a.1.mother 2.father 3.parents4.brothers 5.grandmother 6.grandfather7.friend 8.grandparents 9.sisterDavid:my family.are my parents.Lin Hai:Whos she?David:Shes my sister.Oh,and these are my _.Lin Hai:Whore they?David:Theyre my _.
6、ThatsThosebrothersgrandparentsListen again and fill in the blanks.1cRole-play the conversation in 1a.Then talk about the other people in the picture.Thats my family.Those are my parents.Shes my sister.Oh,these are my brothers.Whos she?Look at the picture.Lets meet Cindys family.This is Cindy.Can you
7、 guess who they are?motherfathergrandmothergrandfathersisterbrother2a parents mother father sister brother grandmother grandfather friend grandparentsListen and circle the words you hear.2b1.Jenny_4.Bob_2.Jack_5.Linda_3.Tom_6.Mary_Listen again.Match the names with the people in the picture.aefbdcRea
8、d the conversation in pairs.Li Lan:Cindy,is this your family photo?Cindy:Yes,it is,Li Lan.Li Lan:Are these your parents?Cindy:Yes,they are.This is my mother,Jenny,and this is my father,Tom.Li Lan:Oh,whos she?Cindy:Shes my sister,Mary.Li Lan:Whore they?Grammar This is my mother,Jenny,and this is my f
9、ather,Tom.在英美等西方国家,家庭成员之间可以互相称呼名字,表示亲切。而在中国文化里,父母、长辈的名字是不能随意叫的。这是中西方的文化差异。2cAsk and aswer questions about the photo in 2b.Whos she?Whos he?Shes Cindy.Hes her father.Take out your family photos and introduce your family to your classmates.Group work 2d Role-play the conversation.Sally:Good morning,Ja
10、ne.Jane:Good morning,Sally.Sally:Oh,Jane,this is my sister Kate.Kate,this is my friend Jane.Kate:Nice to meet you,Jane.Jane:Nice to meet you,too.Are those your parents?Kate:Yes,they are.Jane:And whos he?Sally:Hes my brother Paul.Jane:Oh,I see.Well,have a good day!Sally/Kate:Thanks!You,too.Bye!Have a
11、 nice day.意为意为“祝你玩得祝你玩得开心开心”，相当于，相当于Have a good time。Grammarthis，that，these，those这些统称为指示代词。指示代词是用来指示或标识人或物的词。指示代词that指时间上或空间上离说话者较远的人或物，其对应词为this。that作为指示代词与this一样，指代单数可数名词；指代复数可数名词时，应用those或these。1.指示代词this，that，these和thoseThis is the teacher and those are his students.这位是老师，那些是他的学生。GrammarIs that
12、your pen?这是你的笔吗？No,it isnt.不，它不是。Are those your friends?那些是你的朋友吗？Yes,they are.是的，他们是。注意：名词前有指示代词this，that，these，those时不能用冠词（a,an,the）修饰以及形容词性物主代词（his，her，my等）修饰。在回答一般疑问句时，不能直接用this，that，these，those，而要用it或they代替指示代词，以避免重复。Grammar拓展：在电话用语中，“This is.”,表示“我是”，用于介绍自己。this is没有缩写形式；that is可以缩写为thats；these
13、 are和those are也不可以缩写。Hello,this is Lingling speaking.你好，我是玲玲。Grammar拓展：常见的集合名词还有class（班级），people（人们），用来指代一个整体，做主语时用复数形式。2.Thats my family.family是名词，意为“家；家庭”。当family指“家庭成员；家人”时，它是一个集合名词，单复数同行。作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。当family作“家庭”时，是一个可数名词，复数形式是families。My family are all very tall.我的家人个子都很高。My family is a big o
14、ne.我的家庭是一个大家庭。People love peace.人们爱好和平。Grammar这是回答别人祝愿的话语,也可以说成The same to you!(也同样祝福你!)此句的前面一般加上一句感谢的话,如:Thanks.You,too.谢谢。也祝你愉快。3.You,too.Happy New Year!祝你新年快乐!Thanks.The same to you!谢谢。你也快乐!ActivitiesRole-play the conversationExercises1.This is my pencil._.2.That is my brother._.These are my penc
15、ilsThis are my brothers一.请将下面的句子改为复数（）1._is my brother,_are my parents.A.This;that B.Those;these C.That;this D.This;those （）2.These _my friends and that _my aunt.A.is;are B.are;is C.is;is D.are;are DB二.单项选择Exercises3._ two girls are Nancy and Gina.A.This B.That C.Those D.They4.This _ my brother and
16、those _ my grandparents.A.is;is B.is;are C.are;is D.are;are5.My fathers mother is my _.A.mother B.grandmother C.grandfather D.sisterBCBSummaryNew words:sister,mother,father,parent,brother,grandmother,grandfather,grandparent,family,those,who,these,they,well,have,day,byeSentences:This is my friend Jane.Thats my grandfather.These are my brothers.Those are my parents.Whos she?Shes my sister.Whos he?Hes my brother.Whore they?Theyre my grandparents.
