1、Module 9 People and places 精讲导学 巧练激活,【导语】世界上的事物, 总是在不断地发展变化, 想问题、办事情, 都应当考虑到这种变化, 满足这种变化的需要。,Mark the Boat to Look for the Sword A man from the state of Chu was taking a boat across a river when he dropped his sword into the water carelessly. Immediately he made a mark on the side of the boat where
2、the sword dropped, hoping to find it later. When the boat stopped moving, he went into the water to search for his sword at the place where he had marked the boat. As we know, the boat had moved but the sword had not. Isnt this a very foolish way to look for a sword?,【词海拾贝】 sword剑 carelessly粗心地 make
3、 a mark做个记号 foolish愚蠢的,刻舟求剑 一个楚国人正乘船过河, 这时他粗心地把他的剑掉进了水里。他马上在剑掉进水里的船舷上做了个记号, 希望过后能找到剑。当船停下来的时候, 他对着船舷上做记号的地方跳进水里去找剑。正如我们所知, 船已动但是剑却没有动。这难道不是一种找剑的愚蠢方法吗?,【我的感悟】 We should do things in the perspective of development. (我们应该用发展的观点做事情。),Module 9 People and places Unit 1,. 单词拼写 1. postcard(n. ) _ 2. lie( v.
4、 ) _ 3. trip(n. ) _ 4. sun(n. ) _ 5. 行, 排, 列(n. ) _ 答案: 1. 明信片 2. 躺 3. 旅行 4. 太阳 5. line,6. (给)打电话( v. ) _ 7. 享受的乐趣; 喜爱( v. ) _ 8. 尽管如此(adv. ) _ 答案: 6. call 7. enjoy 8. anyway,. 短语连线 1. take photos A. 回去 2. wait for B. 一些; 几个 3. a few C. 正在出售 4. on sale D. 拍照 5. go back E. 等待, 等候,. 句型填词 1. 我正站在中国的长城上
5、与你说话。 Im _ on the Great Wall of China and _ _ you. 2. 玲玲在买一些礼物和明信片。 Lingling is buying _ _ presents and postcards. 3. 请把照片用电子邮件发给我。 Please _ the photos _ me _ email. 答案: 1. standing; talking to 2. a few 3. send; to; by,4. 我们很喜欢学校的这次郊游。 Were _ the school trip _ _. 5. 现在该返校了。 Its time _ _ _ to school
6、now. 答案: 4. enjoying; a lot 5. to go back,1. Its time to go back to school now. 2. Its time for class. _ 答案: 1. Its time to do sth. 2. Its time for sth.,1. lie v. 躺; 平躺 【语境领悟】 *Daming is having lunch and lying in the sun. 大明正在吃午餐并躺在阳光下。 *He is lying on the bed and sleeping. 他正躺在床上睡觉。,【自主归纳】 lie作动词,
7、意为“躺; 平躺”, 后面常接地点状语, 现在分词形式为lying。例如: Look! Lisa is lying on the beach! 看! 莉萨正躺在沙滩上。,【归纳拓展】 lie的不同含义,【学以致用】 Look! The dog_(lie)on the floor. 答案: is lying,2. enjoy v. 享受的乐趣; 喜爱 【语境领悟】 *Were enjoying the school trip a lot. 我们很喜欢学校的这次郊游。 *I enjoy working with him, because he often helps me. 我喜欢与他一起工作,
8、因为他经常帮助我。 *They enjoy themselves at the birthday party! 他们在生日聚会上玩得很开心!,【自主归纳】 (1)enjoy作动词, 意为“享受, 喜欢”, 后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。 (2)enjoy的三种搭配,【学以致用】 (2013广州中考)Every year on this day, people enjoy _ (吃)Zongzi. Lucy enjoys _ (her)at her 13th birthday party. 答案: eating herself,3. talk to与谈话 【语境领悟】 *Im standing
9、on the Great Wall of China and talking to you. 我正站在中国的长城上与你说话。 *Id like to talk with you. 我想和你谈谈。 *Please dont talk about it in front of the children. 请不要当着孩子们的面谈论这件事。,【自主归纳】 (1)talk to意为“和谈话”, 后面接表示人的名词作宾语, 侧重单方主动。 (2)talk with意为“和某人交谈“, 侧重双方互动交流, 有时可以与talk to互换。 (3)talk about sth. /sb. 意为“讨论”, 强调谈
10、论的内容。,【学以致用】 不要对任何人提及这条坏消息。 Dont _ _ anyone about the bad news. The theme of the Youth Olympics in Nanjing is“Talk _ the world, and share our dreams. ” A. with B. at C. over D. from 答案: talk to,4. a few一些; 几个 【语境领悟】 *Lingling is buying a few presents and postcards. 玲玲正在买一些礼物和明信片。 *He has few friends
11、 here, so he feels lonely. 他在这里几乎没有朋友, 因此他感到很寂寞。 *There is little water in the glass. 杯子里没有水了。 *Dont worry. You still have a little time. 不要担心, 你仍然有一点时间。,【自主归纳】a few/few/a little/little的用法区别,【学以致用】 听! 几个女生正在教室里唱歌。 Listen! _ _ girls are singing in the classroom. 我的瓶子里几乎没有墨水了; 你能给我点儿墨水吗? There is_ ink
12、 in my bottle; can you give me_ _ ink? (2013重庆中考)The girl in purple is new here, so _ people know her. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 答案: A few little; a little,5. Its time to go back to school now. 现在到该返校的时候了。 【句型剖析】 句型Its time to. . . 到该做某事的时候了, to后面接动词原形。此句式也可换成Its time for sth. 。例如: Its t
13、ime to have dinner. = Its time for dinner. 到了该吃晚饭的时候了。,【学以致用】 Its 9: 30 pm, children! _(到了该上床睡觉的时间了). 到该天气预报的时候了。我可以打开电视吗, 爸爸? Its time_the weather report. Could I turn on the TV, Dad? 答案: Its time to go to bed for,. 单项选择 1. Where is your father? He is _ a trip to New York. A. in B. on C. at D. off
14、2. Who is your English teacher talking _? Zhang Ming, our monitor. A. on B. in C. to D. at 3. There are _ oranges on the table. Lets eat some. A. few B. a little C. a few D. little,4. My brother enjoys _ the piano a lot. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 5. Look! Your brother _ basketball now.
15、A. plays B. play C. are playing D. is playing,. 完成句子 1. 你应该排队等候。 You should stand _ _ and _ _ your turn. 2. 明天是周一。到该回学校的时候了。 Tomorrow is Monday. _ _ _ _ _to school. 答案: 1. in line; wait for 2. Its time to go back,3. 看! 珍妮正躺在草坪上给天空拍照。 Look! Jenny _ _ on the grass and _ _ of the sky. 4. 你妈妈在看电视。你爸爸呢,
16、托尼? Your mother is watching TV. _ _ your father, Tony? 5. 一些包在出售。为什么不买一个呢? Some bags are _ _. Why not buy one? 答案: 3. is lying; taking photos 4. What/How about 5. on sale,Module 9 People and places Unit 2,. 单词拼写 1. restaurant (n. ) _ 2. place (n. ) _ 3. thing (n. ) _ 4. 大部分的 (adj. ) _ 5. 下(飞机、火车、公共汽
17、车等) (prep. ) _ 答案: 1. 饭店; 餐馆 2. 地点 3. 事情; 东西 4. most 5. off,6. 仍然，依旧 (adv. ) _ 7. 驾驶; 驾车 (v. ) _ 答案: 6. still 7. drive,. 短语翻译 1. get off _ 2. have afternoon tea _ 3. leave work _ 4. at night _ 答案: 1. 下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)2. 喝下午茶3. 下班 4. 在晚上,. 句型填词 1. 此刻, 世界上不同地方的人们正在做着不同的事情。 _ _ _, in different places of t
18、he world, people _ _ different things. 2. 一些人开车回家。一些人正在下公共汽车或火车。 Some people _ _ home. Some _ _ _ buses or trains. 3. 一些人在家看电视或玩游戏。 Some _ _ television _ playing games at home. 答案: 1. At this moment; are doing 2. are driving; are getting off 3. are watching; or,4. 人们不是在工作。他们在吃午饭。 People _ _. They _
19、_ lunch. 5. 谢谢你来自长城的明信片。 _ _ _your postcard from the Great Wall. 答案: 4. arent working; are having 5. Thank you for,1. How are the people going home after work in London? _ 2. What are the people going to do after dinner in Moscow? _ 3. What are the people doing at nine in the morning in Los Angeles?
20、 _,答案: 1. Some are driving home and some are taking buses or trains. 2. Some are going to the theatre or watching a film. Some are watching television or playing games at home. 3. They are working. Children are starting their lessons.,1. moment n. (某事发生的)时刻，时候 【语境领悟】 *At this moment, in different pl
21、aces of the world, people are doing different things. 在此时，世界不同地区的人们正在做不同的事情。,【自主归纳】 moment作名词，意为“时候; 时刻”，常用于短语 at the/this moment 意为“现在; 目前”，相当于时间副词now或短语right now, 常用来说明目前的状态及正在发生的动作，用于现在进行时态中。,【温馨提示】 常见moment短语还有: for a moment“一会儿”, wait a moment“稍等”。,【学以致用】 现在学生们正在准备考试。 _ _ _ the students are get
22、ting ready for the exam. 答案: At this/the moment,2. leave v. 离开 【语境领悟】 *People are leaving work and are going home. 人们正在下班回家。 *Mr. Black is leaving for New York now. 布莱克先生现在正动身去纽约。,【自主归纳】 (1)leave作动词，意为“离开”, leave work意为“下班”，leave后可接地点名词，构成: leave+某地 意为“离开某地”。 (2)leave for +地点名词，表示“动身去/前往某地”, for后面加的
23、地点是目的地。,【温馨提示】 leave sth. +地点，表示“把某物忘在某地”。例如: Daming leaves the keys on the table. 大明把钥匙忘在桌子上了。,【学以致用】 (2013泸州中考)当我去香港的时候，你能帮我照看我的狗吗? Can you help me to look after my dog when I _ _ Hong Kong? 答案: leave for,3. get off下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等) 【语境领悟】 *Some are getting off buses or trains. 有些人正在下公交车或火车。 *The bus
24、 comes and we get on. 公交车来了，我们就上了车。,【自主归纳】 get off意为“下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)”，为“动词+副词”结构的短语，相当于及物动词，反义词组为get on “上(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)”。例如: They get off the train, and then get on the bus. 他们下了火车，然后上了公交车。,【归纳拓展】 有关get 的常用短语 get to 到达 get up 起床 get down 下来 get in 上车(小型交通工具) get out of 从出来,【图解助记】,【学以致用】 公共汽车停下来你才能下车。
25、 You cant_ _the bus until it stops. 你想在哪里上火车? Where do you want to_ _the train? 答案: get off get on,【授课备选】 1. sleep v. 睡觉 【语境领悟】 *Most people are sleeping. 大多数人正在睡觉。 *My grandma sleeps well. 我的奶奶睡眠很好。,【自主归纳】 sleep为动词，意为“睡觉”，表示睡眠的持续状态，现在分词为sleeping，常用短语: go to sleep “入睡”。例如: Close your eyes and go to
26、sleep. 闭上你的眼睛睡觉。,【用法辨析】go to bed 与go to sleep的区别,【学以致用】 她通常九点上床睡觉，很快就入睡。 She usually _ _ _ at nine and soon _ _ _ Today Jimmy is too happy, so that he cant _. A. go to sleep B. go to bed C. goes to bed D. falls asleep 答案: goes to bed; goes to sleep,2. different adj. 不同的 【语境领悟】 *At this moment, in di
27、fferent places of the world, people are doing different things. 在此时，世界不同地区的人们正在做不同的事情。 *My birthday is different from his. 我的生日与他的不同。,【自主归纳】 different 意为“不同的”， 作形容词。其后接名词时，名词要用其复数形式。常用短语为: be different from 意为“与不同”。,【温馨提示】 different的反义词为same，same常与the 连用。例如: Wang Hui and I are in the same school， bu
28、t we are in different classes. 我和王辉在同一所学校,但是我们在不同的班级。,【学以致用】 (2013衡阳中考)In other parts of the world, things are _ (不同的). (2012济南中考)Sonia, do you think you are _ _ (与不同)Linda? 答案: different different from,. 用所给短语的适当形式填空 get off, have afternoon tea, at night, at this moment, all over the world 1._ Lucy
29、 is sleeping in bed. 2. Its 11: 00 _ now. He is still working. 3. What are you doing now? Im _ with my friend Simon. 4. In different places people are doing different things _. 5. Look! Grandma is _ the bus.,答案: 1. At this moment 2. at night 3. having afternoon tea 4. all over the world 5. getting o
30、ff,. 单项选择 1. Now its seven oclock, Jack is _. He wants to go to school. A. sleeping B. watching TV C. getting up D. playing football,2. Is Lily doing her homework? No, she_. She is_a letter. A. doesnt; write B. isnt; writing C. isnt; write D. doesnt; writing 3. When do you _? At twelve oclock. And t
31、hen I have lunch. A. get off B. leave work C. go to sleep D. have breakfast,4. There is a beautiful garden _ the library in our school. A. in front B. in the front of C. in front of D. in the front 5. Thank you _ your postcard from America. A. with B. of C. to D. for,Module 9 People and places Unit
32、3,现在进行时(1) 【语境领悟】 仔细观察例句并体会现在进行时的时间状语或标志词。 Right now, Tony is eating a delicious ice cream. Listen! My aunts baby is crying. In London its five oclock in the afternoon and people are leaving work.,Look! Daming is having lunch and lying in the sun. At this moment, in different places of the world, pe
33、ople are doing different things.,【知识构建】,1.现在进行时的句式变化。,2.动词-ing形式的变化规则。 (1)一般情况下, 动词后直接加-ing。 (2)以不发音的字母e结尾的单词, 先去掉字母e, 再加-ing。 (3)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节, 先双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加-ing。 (4)特殊变化, 词尾是ie时, 将ie变为y, 再加-ing。,【学以致用】 . 请写出下列动词的现在分词形式 1. talk_ 2. work_ 3. drive_ 4. make_ 5. leave_ 6. put_ 7. get_ 8. ru
34、n_ 9. lie_ 答案: 1. talking 2. working 3. driving 4. making 5. leaving 6. putting 7. getting 8. running 9. lying,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Look! The students _(have) a football match on the playground. 2. John_(run) after a dog now. 3. _your sister_(do) her homework at the moment? 4. Dont speak loudly; the lit
35、tle boy_(sleep). 5. Listen! Who_(sing) in the next room? 答案: 1. are having 2. is running 3. Is; doing 4. is sleeping 5. is singing,现在是星期天早上8点半，请根据下面图片中的提示，写一篇短文，介绍杰克全家正在做什么。 要求: 1. 包含图片中的内容，可适当发挥; 2. 70个词左右。,【思路点拨】 (1)体裁: 说明文。 (2)人称: 第三人称。 (3)时态: 现在进行时。,【写作模板】,【妙笔成篇】 _ _ _ _ _ _ _,【佳作鉴赏】 Its half pa
36、st eight on Sunday morning. Jack, his parents and his grandpa are doing different things right now. Jacks father is sleeping. Hes so tired. Jacks mother isnt cooking. Shes watching TV and eating some food. Jack loves sports. He is climbing a mountain at the moment. Jacks grandpa always gets up early
37、. Hes getting some exercise and listening to music in the park. Theyre having a good time.,. 从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空 run, study, enjoy, take, build 1. The brown _ is our city library. 2. What is Lisa doing? She is _ photos. 3. Look! Theres Lucy. She is _for a bus now. 4. Mary often helps me_ math after clas
38、s. 5. Lots of people are _ the sun on the beach(海滩). 答案: 1. building 2. taking 3. running 4. study 5. enjoying,. 完成句子 1. 李明经常很晚才睡着。 Li Ming often _ _ _ late. 2. 你的小弟弟吉米现在正在起床。 Your little brother Jimmy is _ _ now. 3. 从机场到旅馆大约有两千米。 Its about two kilometres _ the airport _ the hotel. 答案: 1. goes to sl
39、eep 2. getting up 3. from; to,4. 你父亲会开车吗? Can your father _ _ _? 5. 你们玩得开心吗? Are you _ _ _ _? 答案: 4. drive a car 5. having a good/great time,模块复习课 Module 9,. 词汇速记 1. 明信片(n. ) _ 2. 尽管如此(adv. ) _ 3. 饭店; 餐馆(n. ) _ 4. 享受的乐趣(v. ) _ 5. 旅行(n. ) _ 答案: 1. postcard 2. anyway 3. restaurant 4. enjoy 5. trip,6.
40、lie(v. ) _(现在分词)躺,平躺 7. shop(v. ) _(现在分词)购物 8. drive(v. ) _(现在分词)驾驶 9. run (v. ) _(现在分词)跑 答案: 6. lying 7. shopping 8. driving 9. running,. 短语互译 1. 拍照 take_ 2. 等待，等候 wait_ 3. 正在出售 on _ 4. 一些; 几个 a _ 5. 下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等) _ _ 6. leave work _ 7. at this moment _ 答案: 1. photos 2. for 3. sale 4. few 5. get off 6. 下班 7. 现在，此时,. 句型攻关 1. 你正在排队吗? Are you _ _ _? 2. 现在到了该回家的时间了。 Its time _ _ _ home now. 3. 大部分人正一边躺着晒太阳一边听音乐。 _ people are listening to music and _ _ _ _. 答案: 1. standi
