1、牛津译林版高中英语必修二课件Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy.Words制作者:桂东一中李宇平 1.soccer|sk(r);美美 s:k-|U=football(1)a soccer pitch/team/match足球场足球场/队队/比赛比赛 football|ftb:l|n.A.U(also formal Association Football)(both British English)(soccer North Amercian English,British English,also British English,informal footy,footie
2、)足球运动足球运动 to play football踢足球踢足球 B.U(North Amercian English)=American football,Canadian football C.C 足球;橄榄球足球;橄榄球 D.C(常与形容词连用常与形容词连用)屡起争议屡起争议的问题;被踢来踢去的难题的问题;被踢来踢去的难题 Health care should not become a political football.保健问题不应该成保健问题不应该成为被踢来踢去的政治皮球。为被踢来踢去的政治皮球。2.bat|bt|1)n.A.球棒;球拍;球板球棒;球拍;球板 B.蝙蝠蝙蝠 frui
3、t bat果蝠(热带大蝙蝠,以水果果蝠(热带大蝙蝠,以水果为食)为食)old bat 愚蠢的老人;傻老帽儿愚蠢的老人;傻老帽儿 like a bat out of hell(informal)疾速地;迅速地疾速地;迅速地 off your own bat(British English,informal)自觉地;主动地自觉地;主动地 2)v.(-tt-)用球板击球,用球棒击球用球板击球,用球棒击球(尤指板球或棒球运动)(尤指板球或棒球运动)He bats very well.他擅长击球。他擅长击球。bat a thousand(North Amercian English,informal)非
4、常成功;大获全胜非常成功;大获全胜 go to bat for sb(North Amercian English,informal)帮助(或支持)某人帮助(或支持)某人 not bat an eyelid(British English)(North Amercian English not bat an eye)(informal)不动声色;面不改不动声色;面不改色;眼睛都不眨一下色;眼睛都不眨一下 She didnt bat an eyelid when I told her my news.我把我最近的事告诉我把我最近的事告诉她时,她一点也不为所动。她时,她一点也不为所动。bat st
5、haround(informal)详细讨详细讨论(想法、计划等)的可行性论(想法、计划等)的可行性 Its just an idea weve been batting around.这只不过是我们一直在讨论这只不过是我们一直在讨论的一种想法。的一种想法。3.skydiving|skadav|U 延缓张延缓张伞跳伞运动;特技跳伞运动伞跳伞运动;特技跳伞运动 to go skydiving进行特技跳伞进行特技跳伞 skydiver 特技跳伞者特技跳伞者 4.congratulation|kngrtulen|n.A.congratulations 复数复数 祝贺;恭贺;祝贺;恭贺;贺词贺词 to
6、offer/send your congratulations to sb向某人致以祝贺向某人致以祝贺 B.Congratulations!(用以向人祝贺)(用以向人祝贺)祝贺,恭喜祝贺,恭喜 Congratulations on your exam results!祝贺你考出了好成绩!祝贺你考出了好成绩!C.U 祝贺祝贺 a letter of congratulation贺信贺信 congratulate|kngrtulet|vt.A.sb(on sth)向(某人)道贺;向(某人)道贺;祝贺祝贺 I congratulated them all on their results.我为他们取
7、得的成就向他们我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。所有人表示祝贺。B.yourself(on sth)(为成就或成(为成就或成功)感到高兴,感到自豪功)感到高兴,感到自豪 You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。5.assume|sju:m;美美 su:m|v.A.假定;假设;认为假定;假设;认为 It is reasonable to assume(that)the economy will continue to improve.认为经济将继续
8、好转是有道理的。认为经济将继续好转是有道理的。She would,he assumed,be home at the usual time.他认为,她会在通常时间回到家的。他认为,她会在通常时间回到家的。It is generally assumed that stress is caused by too much work.普遍认为普遍认为,紧张是工作过重所致。紧张是工作过重所致。Dont always assume the worst.别总往最坏处想。别总往最坏处想。动词动词+名词短语名词短语+带带to的不定式的不定式 I had assumed him to be a Belgian
9、beldn.我本以为他是比利时人。我本以为他是比利时人。B.vt.(formal)承担(责任);就承担(责任);就(职);取得(权力)(职);取得(权力),=take The court assumed responsibility for the girls welfare.法庭承担了保障这个女孩福利的责任。法庭承担了保障这个女孩福利的责任。C.vt.(formal)呈现(外观、样子);呈现(外观、样子);显露(特征)显露(特征),=take on This matter has assumed considerable importance.这件事看来相当重要。这件事看来相当重要。D.vt
10、.(formal)装出;假装装出;假装,=put on He assumed an air of concern.他装出关心的样子。他装出关心的样子。assumption|smpn|n.A.C 假定;假设假定;假设 We are working on the assumption that everyone invited will turn up.我们假定了每一个人都会应邀出席并我们假定了每一个人都会应邀出席并正就此作出安排。正就此作出安排。It was impossible to make assumptions about peoples reactions.臆断人们的反应是不可能的。臆
11、断人们的反应是不可能的。His actions were based on a false assumption.他的行为基于错误的设想。他的行为基于错误的设想。B.of sth(formal)(责任的)承担;(责任的)承担;担任;(权力的)获得担任;(权力的)获得 their assumption of power/control他们的取得权力他们的取得权力/控制控制 6.do wonders(for sb/sth)(为某人(为某人/替某事)创造奇迹;产生神奇作用替某事)创造奇迹;产生神奇作用 The news has done wonders for our morale mrl.这消息大
12、大振奋了我们的士气。这消息大大振奋了我们的士气。work wonders创造奇迹;取得优良创造奇迹;取得优良的成绩;产生良好的效果的成绩;产生良好的效果 Her new diet and exercise programme has worked wonders for her.她新的饮食和锻炼计划对她产她新的饮食和锻炼计划对她产生了奇效。生了奇效。7.lung|l|n.肺肺 lung cancer肺癌肺癌 8.over the long term 长期长期 in the long/short/medium term长长/短短/中期内中期内 Such a development seems u
13、nlikely,at least in the short term.发生这样的情况看来可能性不大,起发生这样的情况看来可能性不大,起码短期之内应当如此。码短期之内应当如此。in terms of|in terms谈及;就谈及;就而言;在而言;在方面方面 What does this mean in terms of cost?这在成本上意味着什么?这在成本上意味着什么?9.tend|tend|v.A.to do sth.往往会;常常就往往会;常常就 Women tend to live longer than men.女人往往比男人长寿。女人往往比男人长寿。It tends to get v
14、ery cold here in the winter.这里冬天往往会很冷。这里冬天往往会很冷。People tend to think that the problem will never affect them.人们往往认为这人们往往认为这个问题绝不会影响到他们。个问题绝不会影响到他们。B.(to/towards sth)趋向;走向;倾趋向;走向;倾向;趋于向;趋于 His views tend towards the extreme.他的观点趋于偏激。他的观点趋于偏激。Prices have tended downwards over recent years.近年来物价趋于下降。近年
15、来物价趋于下降。C.(to)sb/sth:care for sb/sth 照料;照料;照管;护理照管;护理 Doctors and nurses tended the injured.医生和护士护理受伤者。医生和护士护理受伤者。well-tended gardens精心照料的花园精心照料的花园 Ambulance crews were tending to the injured.救护车上的救护人员在照料受伤者。救护车上的救护人员在照料受伤者。D.vt.(North Amercian English)招待,招待,侍候,照顾,照料(商店、酒吧等侍候,照顾,照料(商店、酒吧等的顾客)的顾客)He
16、had a job tending bar in San Francisco.他在旧金山做酒吧服务员。他在旧金山做酒吧服务员。tendency|tendnsi|n.(pl.-ies)A.C (for sb/sth)(to do sth)|(to/towards sth)倾向;偏好;性情倾向;偏好;性情 I have a tendency to talk too much when Im nervous.我紧张时总爱唠叨。我紧张时总爱唠叨。There is a tendency for this disease to run in families.这种疾病易在家族里遗传。这种疾病易在家族里遗传
17、。She has a strong natural tendency towards caution.她天生非常小心谨慎。她天生非常小心谨慎。B.C (for sb/sth)(to do sth)|(to/towards sth)趋势;趋向趋势;趋向,=trend There is a growing tendency among employers to hire casual staff.雇主雇用临时职员有增加的趋势。雇主雇用临时职员有增加的趋势。C.C+单数单数/复数复数 动词动词(British English)(政党内的)极端派别(政党内的)极端派别 10.immune|mju:n|
18、adj.名词前名词前不常用不常用 A.(to sth)有免疫力有免疫力 Adults are often immune to German measles mi:zlz.成人往往对风疹有免疫力。成人往往对风疹有免疫力。B.(to sth)不受影响不受影响 Youll eventually become immune to criticism.你终究会不用在乎批评了。你终究会不用在乎批评了。C.(from sth)受保护;免除;豁免受保护;免除;豁免 No one should be immune from prosecution prskju:n.任何人都不应免于被起诉。任何人都不应免于被起诉
19、。immunity|mju:nti|n.(pl.-ies)A.(to sth)|(against sth)免疫力免疫力 immunity to infection对传染病的免疫力对传染病的免疫力 The vaccine provides longer immunity against flu.这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。这种疫苗对流感的免疫效力时间较长。B.(from sth)受保护;豁免;免除受保护;豁免;免除 Officials of all member states receive certain privilegesprivilidz and immunities.各成员国的官
20、员均享有某各成员国的官员均享有某些些特权特权和豁免权。和豁免权。11.disease|dzi:z|A.病;疾病病;疾病 health measures to prevent the spread of disease预防疾病传播的保健措施预防疾病传播的保健措施 an infectiousnfeks/contagious knteds disease传染病;接触性传染病传染病;接触性传染病 It is not known what causes the disease.这种病的起因不明。这种病的起因不明。He suffers from a rare blood disease.他患有一种罕见的血
21、液病。他患有一种罕见的血液病。B.C(formal)弊端;恶疾;痼疾弊端;恶疾;痼疾 Greed is a disease of modern society.贪婪是现代社会的恶疾。贪婪是现代社会的恶疾。sickness|skns|n.A.U 疾病;不健康疾病;不健康 B.常用单数形式常用单数形式 病;病;症症 C.U(especially British English)恶恶心;呕吐心;呕吐,=nausea n:zi D.单数单数 悲伤;失望;厌恶;反感悲伤;失望;厌恶;反感 illness|lns|n.A.U(身体或精神上的)疾病,(身体或精神上的)疾病,病病 mental illness
22、精神病精神病 B.C(某种)病;患病期(某种)病;患病期 minor/serious illnesses小小/重病重病 conditionC(因不可能治愈而长(因不可能治愈而长期患有的)疾病期患有的)疾病 He suffers from a serious heart condition.他患有严重的心脏病。他患有严重的心脏病。12.moreover|m:rv(r)|(formal)此外;而且此外;而且,=in addition A talented artist,he was,moreover,a writer of some note(重要的;引重要的;引人注目的人注目的).他是一位有才华
23、的艺术家,同时也他是一位有才华的艺术家,同时也是颇有名气的作家。是颇有名气的作家。furthermore|f:m:(r);美美 f:rrm:r|此外;而且;再者此外;而且;再者 additionally adv.此外此外 plus而且;此外;况且而且;此外;况且 13.reduce|rdju:s;美美-du:s|v.A.vt.sth(from sth)(to sth)|sth(by sth)减少,缩小(尺寸、数量、价格减少,缩小(尺寸、数量、价格等)等)Reduce speed now(=on a sign).减速行驶。减速行驶。Costs have been reduced by 20%ov
24、er the past year.过去一年,各项费用已经减少了过去一年,各项费用已经减少了20%。Giving up smoking reduces the risk of heart disease.戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。戒烟会减少得心脏病的风险。The number of employees was reduced from 40 to 25.雇员人数从雇员人数从40人减少到了人减少到了25人。人。The skirt was reduced to 10 in the sale.在大减价期间,这条裙子减价到在大减价期间,这条裙子减价到10英英镑。镑。B.(使)蒸发(使)蒸发 Boil t
25、he liquid in a small saucepan s:spn to reduce it by half.用小炖锅炖,收一半汤汁。用小炖锅炖,收一半汤汁。C.vi.(North Amercian English,informal)减轻体重;节食减轻体重;节食 a reducing plan节食计划节食计划 D.vt.(化化)使还原使还原 reduced circumstances(委婉说法,(委婉说法,与与poor同义)境况不济同义)境况不济 reduce sb/sth(from sth)to sth/to doing sth常用被动态常用被动态 使陷入(更使陷入(更坏的)境地;使沦落
26、;使陷入窘境坏的)境地;使沦落;使陷入窘境 She was reduced to tears by their criticisms.他们的批评使她流下了眼泪。他们的批评使她流下了眼泪。They were reduced to begging in the streets.他们沦落到沿街乞讨。他们沦落到沿街乞讨。They were reduced to extreme poverty.他们陷入极端贫困的状态。他们陷入极端贫困的状态。They wanted the army reduced to a police force.他们想把这支队伍降级他们想把这支队伍降级为一支警察部队。为一支警察部队
27、。reduce sth to sth将将概括成(或简化概括成(或简化为)为)We can reduce the problem to two main issues.我们可以将这个问题概括我们可以将这个问题概括成两个要点。成两个要点。reduction|rdkn|n.A.(in sth)减少;缩小;降低减少;缩小;降低 a 33%reduction in the number of hospital beds available医院的床位减少医院的床位减少33%B.C 减价;折扣减价;折扣 There are reductions for children sharing a room wit
28、h two adults.孩子和两个大人合住一间房可以打折。孩子和两个大人合住一间房可以打折。C.C(照片、地图、图片等的)(照片、地图、图片等的)缩图,缩版缩图,缩版 D.(化化)还原还原 reductive|rdktv|adj.(formal,often disapproving)简化论的;简简化论的;简化法的;以简释繁的;还原论的化法的;以简释繁的;还原论的 14.routine|ru:ti:n|1)n.A.常规;正常顺序常规;正常顺序 We are trying to get the baby into a routine for feeding and sleeping.我们试着让婴
29、儿按时进食和睡觉。我们试着让婴儿按时进食和睡觉。Make exercise a part of your daily routine.让锻炼成为你日常生活的一部分。让锻炼成为你日常生活的一部分。We clean and repair the machines as a matter of routine.我们定期清洗和修理机器。我们定期清洗和修理机器。B.U(disapproving)生活乏味;无生活乏味;无聊聊 She needed a break from routine.她需要摆脱一下刻板的生活。她需要摆脱一下刻板的生活。C.C(演出中的)一套动作,一(演出中的)一套动作,一系列笑话(等
30、)系列笑话(等)a dance routine一套舞蹈动作一套舞蹈动作 D.C(计计)例行程序;例程例行程序;例程 2)adj.常用于名词前常用于名词前 A.常规的;例行公事的;日常的常规的;例行公事的;日常的 The fault was discovered during a routine check.这个错误是在一次常规检查中发现的。这个错误是在一次常规检查中发现的。B.平常的;正常的;毫不特别的平常的;正常的;毫不特别的 He died of a heart attack during a routine operation.他在一次普通手术中死于心脏病。他在一次普通手术中死于心脏病。
31、B.(disapproving)乏味的;平淡乏味的;平淡的的,=dull,This type of work rapidly becomes routine.这种工作很快就变得乏味无聊。这种工作很快就变得乏味无聊。routinely adv.Visitors are routinely checked as they enter the building.来访者在进来访者在进入大楼时都要接受例行检查。入大楼时都要接受例行检查。15.muscle|msl|1)n.A.肌肉;肌肌肉;肌 to pull/tear/strain a muscle拉伤拉伤/撕裂撕裂/扭伤肌肉扭伤肌肉 This exer
32、cise will work the muscles of the lower back.这样的运动可以锻炼腰部的肌肉。这样的运动可以锻炼腰部的肌肉。He didnt move a muscle.他一动不动地站着。他一动不动地站着。B.U 体力体力 Hes an intelligent player but lacks the muscle of older competitors.他是个聪他是个聪明的选手,但却缺乏老对手的体力。明的选手,但却缺乏老对手的体力。C.U 权力;威信;影响力权力;威信;影响力 to exercise political/industrial/financial m
33、uscle运用政治运用政治/产业产业/金融界影响力金融界影响力 muscled msld adj.heavily muscled shoulders非常强壮的肩膀非常强壮的肩膀 flex your muscles显示实力,炫耀力量显示实力,炫耀力量(尤指作为警告或威胁)(尤指作为警告或威胁)2)v.muscle in(on sb/sth)(informal,disapproving)强行干涉;粗暴干涉强行干涉;粗暴干涉 muscular|mskjl(r)|adj.A.肌肉的肌肉的 B.(also informal muscly|msli|)强壮强壮的;肌肉发达的的;肌肉发达的 He was t
34、all,lean and muscular.他高挑瘦削,强壮有力。他高挑瘦削,强壮有力。16.aerobic|erbk;美美 ero-|adj.A.(生生)需氧的;好氧的需氧的;好氧的 aerobic bacteria需氧细菌需氧细菌 B.(健身活动健身活动)有氧的;增强心肺功有氧的;增强心肺功能的能的反义词:反义词:anaerobicnerbk厌氧的;厌氧的;无氧的(不专为改善心无氧的(不专为改善心肺功能)肺功能)17.jogging|dg;美美 d:g-|U 慢跑锻炼慢跑锻炼 to go jogging慢跑锻炼慢跑锻炼 18.skiing|ski:|U 滑雪(运动)滑雪(运动)to go
35、skiing去滑雪去滑雪 downhill/cross-country skiing速降速降/越野滑雪越野滑雪 a skiing holiday/instructor/lesson/vacation,etc.滑雪假日、滑雪教练、滑雪假日、滑雪教练、滑雪课、滑雪假期等滑雪课、滑雪假期等 ski|ski:|1)vi.(skiing,skied,skied)A.+副词或介词短语副词或介词短语 滑雪(运滑雪(运动)动)B.go skiing 滑雪(作为娱乐)滑雪(作为娱乐)We went skiing in France in March.三月份我们去法国滑雪了。三月份我们去法国滑雪了。watersk
36、i v.进行水橇滑水进行水橇滑水;n.滑水橇滑水橇 2)n.(pl.skis)A.滑雪板滑雪板 a pair of skis一副滑雪板一副滑雪板 B.=waterski n.3)adj.只用于名词前只用于名词前 滑雪的滑雪的 ski boots滑雪靴滑雪靴 the ski slopes滑雪坡滑雪坡 19.pull-up常用复数常用复数 引体向上引体向上(单杠运动)(单杠运动)20.bone|bn;美美 bon|1)n.A.C 骨头;骨骨头;骨 He survived the accident with no broken bones.他在事故中幸免于难,没有骨折。他在事故中幸免于难,没有骨折。
37、B.U 骨质骨质 C.-boned(构成形容词构成形容词)有有样的骨样的骨头的头的 fine-boned骨质细密的骨质细密的 make no bones about(doing)sth开诚布公;毫不犹豫开诚布公;毫不犹豫 She made no bones about telling him exactly what she thought of him.她毫无保留地把对他的看法照直告她毫无保留地把对他的看法照直告诉了他。诉了他。throw sb a bone施以小惠(以示助施以小惠(以示助人,却不满足主要的要求);丢给人,却不满足主要的要求);丢给某人一块骨头某人一块骨头 to the bo
38、ne 影响极强地;深刻地影响极强地;深刻地 His threats chilled her to the bone.他的威胁使她不寒而栗。他的威胁使她不寒而栗。2)vt.挑掉挑掉的鱼刺;剔去的鱼刺;剔去的骨头的骨头 bone up on sth(informal)钻研学习;钻研学习;复习复习 She had boned up on the citys history before the visit.她在访问前她在访问前对这座城市的历史先研究了一番。对这座城市的历史先研究了一番。bony|bni;美美 boni|adj.A.(人或人体部位人或人体部位)瘦骨嶙峋的瘦骨嶙峋的 B.(鱼鱼)多刺的多
39、刺的 C.由骨骼组成的;类似骨头的由骨骼组成的;类似骨头的 21.gymnastics|dmnstks|U 体操;体操训练体操;体操训练(figurative)mental/verbal gymnastics智力智力/表达能力训练表达能力训练 a gymnastics competition体操比赛体操比赛 gymnastic adj.只用于名词前只用于名词前 gymnast|dmnst|n.体操运动员体操运动员 22.tai chi ta ti n.太极拳,太太极拳,太极极 23.stretch|stret|1)v.A.拉长;拽宽;撑大;抻松拉长;拽宽;撑大;抻松 Is there any
40、way of stretching shoes?有什么办法能把鞋撑大吗?有什么办法能把鞋撑大吗?This sweater has stretched.这件毛衣给撑得变形了。这件毛衣给撑得变形了。B.vi.(织物织物)有弹性(或弹力)有弹性(或弹力)The jeans stretch to provide a perfect fit.这条牛仔裤有弹性,可以完全贴身。这条牛仔裤有弹性,可以完全贴身。C.vt.拉紧;拉直;绷紧拉紧;拉直;绷紧 Make sure that the rope is stretched tight.务必要把绳子拉紧。务必要把绳子拉紧。D.伸展;舒展伸展;舒展 He st
41、retched and yawned lazily.他伸了伸懒腰,打了个哈欠。他伸了伸懒腰,打了个哈欠。E.+副词或介词短语副词或介词短语 伸出,伸长伸出,伸长(胳膊、腿)(胳膊、腿)She stretched across the table for the butter.她伸手到桌子那头去拿黄油。她伸手到桌子那头去拿黄油。I stretched out a hand and picked up the book.我伸出一只手,把书捡起来。我伸出一只手,把书捡起来。F.+副词或介词短语副词或介词短语 延伸;绵延伸;绵延延,=extend Fields and hills stretched
42、out as far as we could see.放眼望去,田野山丘绵延不绝。放眼望去,田野山丘绵延不绝。G.+副词或介词短语副词或介词短语 延续延续 The towns history stretches/dates back to before 1500.该城的历史可该城的历史可以上溯到公元以上溯到公元1500年以前。年以前。H.vi.(to sth)(用于否定句和疑问句,用于否定句和疑问句,指一笔钱指一笔钱)足够买(或支付)足够买(或支付)I need a new car,but my savings wont stretch to it.我需要一辆新车,但我的积蓄不够。我需要一辆新
43、车,但我的积蓄不够。I.vt.(大量地)使用,消耗(大量地)使用,消耗 We cant take on any more workwere fully stretched as it is.我们不能再接受其他工作了我们不能再接受其他工作了现在现在已经竭尽所能了。已经竭尽所能了。J.vt.使竭尽所能;使全力以赴;使竭尽所能;使全力以赴;使发挥出全部本领使发挥出全部本领 I need a job that will stretch me.我需要一份让我能充分发挥才智的我需要一份让我能充分发挥才智的工作。工作。K.vt.滥用;随意歪曲滥用;随意歪曲 He admitted that he had m
44、aybe stretched the truth a little.他承认可能有点言过其实了。他承认可能有点言过其实了。stretch your legs(informal)(久坐之后)(久坐之后)散散步,活动活动腿脚散散步,活动活动腿脚 It was good to get out of the car and stretch our legs.我们下了车活动活动腿脚,真不错。我们下了车活动活动腿脚,真不错。stretch a point破例;通融破例;通融 stretch out|stretch yourself out躺下(通常为休息或睡觉)躺下(通常为休息或睡觉)He stretche
45、d himself out on the sofa and fell asleep.他在沙发上躺下睡着了。他在沙发上躺下睡着了。2)n.A.C (of sth)一片;一泓;一段一片;一泓;一段 a particularly dangerous stretch of road特别危险的路段特别危险的路段 B.C(连续的)一段时间(连续的)一段时间,=spell They worked in four-hour stretches.他们工作四小时一班。他们工作四小时一班。She used to read for hours at a stretch(=without stopping).她以前看书
46、常常连看几小时。她以前看书常常连看几小时。C.C,常用单数形式常用单数形式(informal)服刑期服刑期 D.伸展;舒展伸展;舒展 We got out of the car and had a good stretch.我们下车好好舒展了一下身体。我们下车好好舒展了一下身体。Stay in this position and feel the stretch in your legs.保持这个姿势,体会腿部绷紧的感觉。保持这个姿势,体会腿部绷紧的感觉。E.U 弹性;伸缩性弹性;伸缩性 You need a material with plenty of stretch in it.你需要一
47、种弹性很大的布料。你需要一种弹性很大的布料。F.C,常用单数形式常用单数形式(终点)直道(终点)直道(figurative)The campaign has entered its final stretch.竞选已进入最后冲刺阶段。竞选已进入最后冲刺阶段。同义词:同义词:straight the finishing/home stretch终点直道终点直道 at full stretch竭尽全力;以最大财力竭尽全力;以最大财力物力物力 Fire crews have been operating at full stretch.各消防队一直在全力以赴。各消防队一直在全力以赴。not by a
48、ny stretch of the imagination|by no stretch of the imagination任凭怎么想也不;再怎么说也不任凭怎么想也不;再怎么说也不 She could not,by any stretch of the imagination,be called beautiful.再怎么说,她也称不上漂亮。再怎么说,她也称不上漂亮。24.range|rend|1)n.A.C,常用单数形式常用单数形式 (of sth)一系列一系列 The hotel offers a wide range of facilities.这家酒店提供各种各样的设施。这家酒店提供各
49、种各样的设施。There is a full range of activities for children.这里有给孩子们提供的各种活动。这里有给孩子们提供的各种活动。B.C,常用单数形式常用单数形式(变动或浮动的)(变动或浮动的)范围,界限,区间范围,界限,区间 Most of the students are in the 17-20 age range.大多数学生都是在大多数学生都是在17至至20岁的年龄范围内。岁的年龄范围内。Its difficult to find a house in our price range(=that we can afford).在我们的在我们的价
50、格范围以内,很难找到房子。价格范围以内,很难找到房子。This was outside the range of his experience.这超出了他的阅历。这超出了他的阅历。C.C 类;种类;种 our new range of hair products我们的新的头发产品系列我们的新的头发产品系列 D.视觉(或听觉)范围视觉(或听觉)范围 The child was now out of her range of vision.这孩子已经走出了她的视线。这孩子已经走出了她的视线。E.射程;射击距离射程;射击距离 These missiles msalz have a range of