1、M1U2 Lets talk teensM1U2 Lets talk teensVocabulary TheNationalStadiumiscalledthebirdsnest.我们的国家体育场被称为鸟巢。我们的国家体育场被称为鸟巢。roofn.屋顶,顶部屋顶,顶部 havearoofoveryourhead有栖身之所有栖身之所InflationwouldgothroughtheroofandtheGreekeconomywouldgetworseandworse.Donttellthemanagerhowyouruinedthejob,orhellgothroughtheroof.激增激增
2、暴怒暴怒=hittheroof underoneroof/underthesameroof在同一座建筑中在同一座建筑中;同在一个屋檐下同在一个屋檐下battlen./v.agunbattleabattleofwills 意志的较量意志的较量fightabattleagainstprejudiceabattleforsurvival 一一场场生死生死斗斗battle(with/againstsb./sth.)(forsth.)搏斗搏斗;奋斗奋斗;斗争斗争battleagainstcancerThetwoleadersarebattlingforcontrolofthegovernment.两位领
3、导人正在争夺政府控制权。两位领导人正在争夺政府控制权。battleitout决一胜负决一胜负seeeyetoeyewithsb.(onsth.)(在某事上)与某人看法一致(在某事上)与某人看法一致在这个问题上,我不同意你的看法。在这个问题上,我不同意你的看法。Idontseeeyetoeyewithyouonthisissue.turnablindeyetosth.对某事物视若无睹,装作看不见对某事物视若无睹,装作看不见looksbintheeye(s)/face正视,直视正视,直视keepaneyeonsb./sth.照看,照看,照料照料keepaneyeopen/out(for.)密切注意
4、,提防,密切注意,提防,警觉警觉 Wekeepawatchfuleyeonourelderlyneighbors.我们特别留心年长的邻居我们特别留心年长的邻居。Policehaveaskedresidentstokeepaneyeopenforanythingsuspicious.警方要求居民密切注意一切可疑情况。警方要求居民密切注意一切可疑情况。haveaneyeforsth/haveagoodeyeforsth.对某事物有对某事物有鉴赏力鉴赏力arguev.arguewithsb.about/oversth.就某事与某人就某事与某人争论争论,争吵争吵 arguefor/againststh
5、.论证论证,说理说理,陈述理由陈述理由 arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.说服某人做说服某人做/不做某事不做某事argumentn.1)C/Uaconversationinwhichtwoormorepeopledisagree,oftenangrilywithsb.about/oversth.Wehadanargumentwiththewaiteraboutthebill.我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。我们和服务员就账单发生了争吵。2)Careasonorasetofreasonsthatsb.usestoshowthatsth.istrueorcorrect论据,理由论
6、据,理由for/againststh./that Thereisastrongargumentforloweringtheprice.有一个支持降低价格的有力证据。有一个支持降低价格的有力证据。tension U拉紧状态拉紧状态;情绪紧张情绪紧张;C/U紧张局势紧张局势/状态状态;紧张关系紧张关系,矛盾矛盾,对立对立ease the tension缓解紧张情绪缓解紧张情绪international/racial tensions There is often a tension between the aims of the company and the wishes of the empl
7、oyees.公司的目标和雇员的愿望之间经常存在矛盾。公司的目标和雇员的愿望之间经常存在矛盾。tense adj.(肌肉)紧绷的,不松弛的;神经紧张的;(形势、(肌肉)紧绷的,不松弛的;神经紧张的;(形势、气氛、事件等)令人紧张的气氛、事件等)令人紧张的anxious adj.be anxious/worried/concerned about sth.be anxious/eager to do sth.anxiety n.rate cn.1)a measurement of the speed 速度速度;进度进度at a rate of Most people walk at an aver
8、age rate of 5 kilometres an hour.大多数人步行的平均速度为每小时大多数人步行的平均速度为每小时5公里公里。2)a measurement of the number of times sth.happens 比率比率;率;率 a high/low rate of unemployment exchange/interest rates 3)a fixed amount of money that is charged or paid for sth.价格,价格,费用费用 advertising/insurance/postal rates 广告费广告费/保险费保
9、险费/邮资邮资 We offer special reduced rates for students.rate v.1)to have or think that sb./sth.has a particular level of quality,value,etc.评估评估;评价;评价;估价估价They rated him highly as a colleague.The show was rated as a success by critics and audiences.评论家和观众都认为这次演出是成功的评论家和观众都认为这次演出是成功的。2)usu.in passive to p
10、lace sb./sth.in a particular position on a scale in relation to similar people or things.划分划分等级,等级,分等分等 她她目前目前排名世界第二。排名世界第二。She is currently rated number two in the world.shoot(shot/shot)1)always+adv./prep:tomovequicklyinonedirection;tomakesb./sth.moveinthisway(使朝某方向)冲(使朝某方向)冲,奔奔,扑扑Thefountainshoots
11、water20feetintotheair.喷泉喷泉把水喷射到把水喷射到20英尺高的空中英尺高的空中。2)tomakeafilmorphotographofsth.拍摄拍摄ThemoviewasshotinNewZealand.这这部影片拍摄于新西兰。部影片拍摄于新西兰。shoot(shot/shot)3)tofireagunorotherweapon 射击射击;发射发射;开开(枪枪)shootattheenemyshootanarrow4)tokillorwoundapersonorananimalwithabullet,etc.射杀射杀;射伤射伤shootsbintheleg/head5)
12、tohuntandkillbirdsoranimalsasasport打猎打猎;捕杀捕杀(鸟或动物鸟或动物)6)totrytokick,hitorthrowtheballintoagoalortoscoreapoint射门射门;投篮投篮shootup1)growveryquickly蹿蹿个儿个儿;迅速长高迅速长高TheirkidshaveshotupsinceIlastsawthem.自我自我上次见了之后,他们的几个孩子一下子长高了上次见了之后,他们的几个孩子一下子长高了。2)risesuddenlybyalargeamount猛增猛增,迅速上升,迅速上升Ticketpricesshotupl
13、astyear.去年去年票价猛涨票价猛涨。spotn.斑点;污渍;粉刺;地点斑点;污渍;粉刺;地点,场所场所ablackskirtwithwhitespots一条黑底白点的短裙一条黑底白点的短裙Hiscoatwascoveredwithspotsofmud.他的外套满是泥渍。他的外套满是泥渍。teenagerswhoareworriedabouttheirspots为粉刺而烦恼的青少年为粉刺而烦恼的青少年atouristspot旅游景点旅游景点onthespot1)immediately当场当场;立刻立刻Heansweredthequestiononthespot.他当场回答了那个问题。他当场
14、回答了那个问题。2)attheactualplacewheresth.ishappening在现场在现场Weshouldfindouttheviewsofthepeopleonthespot.我们应该了解下在现场的那些人的看法。我们应该了解下在现场的那些人的看法。3)(走、跑、跳走、跑、跳)在原地在原地Runningonthespotisgoodexercise.原地跑步使一种很好的锻炼。原地跑步使一种很好的锻炼。putsbonthespot(提出难题)使某人尴尬,使某人为难(提出难题)使某人尴尬,使某人为难Theinterviewersquestionsreallyputhimonthesp
15、ot.采访采访者的问题使他很下不来台。者的问题使他很下不来台。vt.1)发现,注意到,看到发现,注意到,看到sth./sb.doingsth./that/wh-Neighborsspottedsmokecomingoutofthehouse.2)bespottedwithsth.满是满是斑点斑点Hisshirtwasspottedwithoil.他他的衬衫上满是油点。的衬衫上满是油点。targetn.atargetaudienceaprimetargetforterroristattackhit/missthetarget中靶中靶/脱靶脱靶vt.1)targetsth.on/atsb.面向面向
16、;以以为对象为对象Thecampaignisclearlytargetedattheyoung.这个这个活动显然是面向年轻人的。活动显然是面向年轻人的。2)把把瞄准瞄准Themissilesaretargetedatseveralkeymilitarybases.这些这些导弹瞄准了几个主要的军事导弹瞄准了几个主要的军事基地基地。3)把把作为攻击或批评目标作为攻击或批评目标Thecompanyhasbeentargetedbyanimalrightsgroupsforitsuseofdogsindrugtrials.这这家公司因用狗做药物试验而成为动物保护团体批评的对象家公司因用狗做药物试验而成
17、为动物保护团体批评的对象。struggle奋斗,努力,争取;抗争,斗争;搏斗,扭打奋斗,努力,争取;抗争,斗争;搏斗,扭打vi.struggletodosth.努力做某事努力做某事struggleforindependence为了为了.而斗争而斗争strugglewith/against与与作斗争;同作斗争;同搏斗搏斗struggleoutofhiswheelchair(吃力(吃力/艰难地进行)艰难地进行)struggletoonesfeetn.1)C奋斗奋斗,努力;斗争努力;斗争astruggleforindependence争取独立争取独立thestrugglebetweengoodand
18、evil善恶之争善恶之争2)C搏斗,扭打搏斗,扭打3)sing.Itsastruggle(forsb)todosth.(对某人来说)做某事(对某人来说)做某事很难很难/很很费劲费劲 roughadj.1)notsmooth粗糙的粗糙的Shehasroughhandsaftermanyyearshardwork.2)notexact,approximate大约的大约的make/doaroughcalculationhavearoughideaof3)notgentle,violent粗暴的,粗鲁的粗暴的,粗鲁的Thekidsweretreatedroughly.4)havelargeanddan
19、gerouswaves汹涌的,湍急的汹涌的,湍急的Thewatergetsroughattheturn.5)difficultandunpleasant艰难的艰难的Hehashadaroughtimerecently.aroughdeal不公平的待遇不公平的待遇tough adj.1)艰难的艰难的2)strict 严厉的严厉的be tough on sb.=be hard on sb.=be strict with sb.3)have a strong will 坚强的,强硬的坚强的,强硬的Sun Honglei often acts the tough guy in films.4)not
20、easily damaged 坚固的,结实的,不易破的坚固的,结实的,不易破的a tough pair of shoesbreakdown拆分,把拆分,把分成若干份(以便做、理解分成若干份(以便做、理解)break thebiggoaldownintoseveralsmallones(化学性的化学性的)分解分解Plasticsarenoteasytobreak down.损坏损坏,发生故障发生故障Ourcarbroke down andwehadtodrawittoagarage.身体垮掉,出毛病身体垮掉,出毛病,衰弱;精神,衰弱;精神崩溃(大哭)崩溃(大哭)Hishealthhasbroke
21、n down completely.(谈判等)失败(谈判等)失败Peacetalkshavebroken down intheMiddleEast.breakdownthebarriers(betweenAanB)消除隔阂消除隔阂Thepolicebrokedownthedoorandwentintothehouse.breakdownn.1)C/Uthebreakdownofsth.(关系、计划、讨论、系统(关系、计划、讨论、系统等)失败等)失败;破裂破裂thebreakdownofamarriage/apeacetalk2)C(车辆、机器等)故障(车辆、机器等)故障abreakdownon
22、themotorway在高速公路上出的故障在高速公路上出的故障3)C精神崩溃精神崩溃Sheisstillrecoveringfromherbreakdown.她她精神崩溃后还在恢复中。精神崩溃后还在恢复中。4)U分解分解breakdownbreakthroughoutbreakoverturnbreakdownbreakthroughbreakoutturnoverbreak短语短语breakawayfrom从从挣脱;从挣脱;从脱离脱离breakin强行闯入强行闯入breakinto强行闯入强行闯入;突然发出;突然发出/做出做出breakoff中断,停顿;折断;突然终止中断,停顿;折断;突然终
23、止breakout突然突然发生,爆发发生,爆发breakthrough突破(障碍突破(障碍);取得重大突破);取得重大突破breakup(使)破碎,破裂;拆开,(使)破碎,破裂;拆开,分分散;散开,散;散开,解散;(学校)放假;解散;(学校)放假;结束(关系、婚姻)结束(关系、婚姻)viewn./Vt.n.1)视野视野comeintoview/getoutofview2)opinion观点观点inonesview/fromonespointofview3)风景风景Wehaveabetterviewoftheseainthisroom.4)inviewof考虑到,鉴于考虑到,鉴于Inviewof
24、hiscontributionstotheschool,weelecthimheadmasterofourschool.vt.观看观看,仔细察看仔细察看;看待看待Wedbetterviewthehousebeforewebuyit.viewsb./sth.asIviewyouasmybestfriend.thinksth.throughtothinkcarefullyaboutthepossibleresultsofsth.认真考虑(做某事可能产生的结果认真考虑(做某事可能产生的结果),充分充分考虑,想透考虑,想透Thepolicyhasntbeenthoughtthroughproperly
25、.这项政策没有经过充分考虑。这项政策没有经过充分考虑。Peopleneedtimetothinkthroughwhatthechangeswillmeanforthem.人们需要时间才能想清楚这些变化对他们意味着什么。人们需要时间才能想清楚这些变化对他们意味着什么。concernvt./nsth.concernssb.某事让某人担心某事让某人担心(sb.)concernoneselfabout/forsth.担心担心,关心关心(sb.)beconcernedabout/forsth./that对对担心或忧虑担心或忧虑(sb.)concernoneself.withsth.关注关注,参与参与(s
26、b./sth.)beconcernedwithsth.与与有关有关asfarassb./sth.isconcerned就就而言而言Thefactthathespendssomuchtimeoncomputergamesreallyconcernsme.=WhatconcernsmeisthefactthatMoreandmorepeopleareconcerningthemselveswithenvironmentalprotection.Theletterischieflyconcernedwithhousingproblems.Weareconcernedabout/fortheirsaf
27、ety.n.1)C/Uaworryaboutasituation担心担心,关心的事关心的事Unemploymentisoneofthegovernmentsmainconcerns.Thereisgrowing/widespreadconcernabout/overthespreadofthedisease.show/expressconcernabout/over/for对对表示表示关关切切2)Uadesiretoprotectorhelpsb.关爱关爱,关心关心Nevertakeothersconcernforgranted.concernedadj.1)worriedaboutsomet
28、hing担心的担心的,关心的关心的Thoseconcernedparentsoftencommunicatewitheachother.2)involvedinsth.有关的有关的,涉及的涉及的后置后置Allthepeopleconcernedshallattendthemeetingat2oclockthisafternoon.concerningprep.关于关于=about/regardingConcerningthefutureofthecompany,thegeneralmanagerrepliedindetail.backdowntoadmitthatyouarewrongorth
29、atyouhavelostanargument承认错误承认错误;认输认输;退让退让Bothsideshaverefusedtobackdown.双方双方都不肯退让。都不肯退让。Sherefusedtobackdownonapointofprinciple.她她在一个原则问题上拒绝在一个原则问题上拒绝让步让步。normaladj.1)正常的正常的Itsnormalforstudentstofeelnervousbeforeanexam.学生在考试前紧张是正常的。学生在考试前紧张是正常的。2)精神正常的精神正常的;意识健全的意识健全的ant.abnormal 反常的反常的n.U常态,正常标准常态,
30、正常标准gobackto/returntonormal恢复正常恢复正常辨析辨析normal/ordinary/usual/common/regularnormal:侧重侧重“正常的,没有异常正常的,没有异常”;ant.abnormalordinary:侧重侧重“平凡,普通,无独特之处平凡,普通,无独特之处”,形容人时可,形容人时可与与common换用换用;ant.extraordinaryanordinary/acommonworkerusual:侧重侧重“由于长时间没有变化而形成了一种习惯或制由于长时间没有变化而形成了一种习惯或制度度”,强调习惯性。,强调习惯性。ant.unusualasu
31、sualcommon:侧重侧重“普遍,常见普遍,常见”;ant.uncommoncommonsense1.Uanxiousstate精神压力精神压力understresssufferfromstress有精神压力有精神压力emotional/mental/nervousstress感情感情负担负担/思想负担、精神压力思想负担、精神压力2.Cfactorcausinganxiety紧张紧张Weneedtimetorestandrelaxafterthestressesofthejourney.经历了旅途的紧张劳累,我们需要时间休息和放松。经历了旅途的紧张劳累,我们需要时间休息和放松。stress
32、n.3.u&cphysicalpressure物理物理压力压力4.Uemphasis强调,重要性强调,重要性她她非常注重守时。非常注重守时。Shelays/puts/placesstressonpunctuality.5.U&C重音重音In“strategic”thestressfallsonthesecondsyllable.stressvt.1.emphasize强调强调Itmustbestressedthatthisisveryrare.2.重读重读Thefinalsyllableisstressed.3.putphysicalpressureon施压于施压于这种锻炼增加膝关节的压力这种
33、锻炼增加膝关节的压力。Thistypeofworkoutstressesthekneejoints.4.makeanxious使紧张使紧张Drivingincitiesreallystressesme.vi.worry担心担心Stopstressingaboutyourexams.adj.stressful令人紧张的令人紧张的stressed情绪紧张的,无法放松的情绪紧张的,无法放松的editorn.编辑编辑,主编主编;剪辑师剪辑师editv.编辑编辑editorialadj.编辑的编辑的;编者的编者的n.社论社论editionn.版本版本;版次版次designvt.decidehowsth.
34、willlook,work,etc,espbymakingplans,drawingsormodelsofit她为活动设计了一张新海报。她为活动设计了一张新海报。Shedesignedanewposterforthecampaign.这种手套是专为这种手套是专为极极寒天气设计的。寒天气设计的。Theglovesweredesignedforextremelycoldclimates.=be intended forn.设计;设计图样,设计方案设计;设计图样,设计方案Thebuildingseats2000people,butisofpoordesign.designsforadress/ana
35、ircraftbydesign故意地故意地=onpurpose/deliberately/intentionally/purposelyAnt.byaccident无意无意地地expertn.专家,行家专家,行家anexpertin/on/at(doing)sth.adj.熟练的,内行的,专家的熟练的,内行的,专家的beexpertin/on/at(doing)sth.他是儿童心理学的专家。他是儿童心理学的专家。Heisexpertinchildpsychology.likelyadj.可能可能的的,预料的预料的;有希望的有希望的themostlikelyoutcome最有可能的结果最有可能的
36、结果Itslikely/possible/probablethatsb./sth.belikelytodosth.票价可能会很贵。票价可能会很贵。Ticketsarelikelytobeexpensive./Itslikelythatticketswillbeexpensive.Ant.unlikelyn.likelihoodn.可能性可能性uniqueadj.1)独特的独特的;独一无二的独一无二的Everyonesfingerprintsareunique.auniquetalent奇才奇才2)beuniquetosb./sth.(某人、地或事物)独具的,特有(某人、地或事物)独具的,特有的
37、的树袋树袋熊是澳大利亚所特有的。熊是澳大利亚所特有的。KoalaisuniquetoAuatralia.uniquelyadv.尤其,特别尤其,特别Heisuniquelysuitedtothepart.un.uniquenesspassiveactivenegativepositivepessimisticoptimisticperform 1)vt.做,履行,执行做,履行,执行 =carry out/conductperform an experiment/a miracle/an operation/a task2)vt.to entertain an audience by playi
38、ng a piece of music,acting in a play,etc.表演,演出表演,演出perform magic tricks3)vi.to work or function well or badly工作,运转工作,运转The engine seems to be performing well/badly/poorly.performance n.执行,履行;表演,演出;表现,业绩,性能执行,履行;表演,演出;表现,业绩,性能performer n.表演者表演者pressn.Givethebuttonanotherpress.thepress 报章杂志报章杂志,报刊新闻界报
39、刊新闻界;新闻工作者新闻工作者v.1)vi/vt.按按;压压;挤挤pressabutton/switchpressherfaceagainstthewindow2)vi.+adv./prep拥挤拥挤着移动着移动Thephotographerspressedaroundtheroyalvisitors.摄影摄影记者们在王室贵宾周围挤来挤去。记者们在王室贵宾周围挤来挤去。3)presssb.forsth./todosth.催促催促;敦促敦促;逼迫逼迫Thepolicepressedhertorememberallthedetails.警方逼迫她回忆所有的细节警方逼迫她回忆所有的细节。adventu
40、ren.Uthewillingnesstotakerisks冒险冒险aspirit/senseofadventureCanexcitinganddangerousexperience冒险经历冒险经历WeareattractedbyheradventuresinAfrica.adventurous adj.富有冒险精神的富有冒险精神的;惊险的,充满刺激的惊险的,充满刺激的adventurer n.冒险家冒险家stories/playgroundtourist/tripadventure历险故事、冒险乐园历险故事、冒险乐园adventurous充满冒险精神的游客、惊险之旅充满冒险精神的游客、惊险之
41、旅flexibleadj.灵活的灵活的,可变动的,可变动的;易弯曲的;柔韧易弯曲的;柔韧的的flexibleworkinghours弹性工作时间弹性工作时间Hehasaflexiblemind.Ant.inflexiblen.flexibility拉升运动会增强身体的柔韧性。拉升运动会增强身体的柔韧性。Stretchingexerciseswillhelpyourflexibility.肌肉肌肉的的柔韧性随着年龄增长而减退。柔韧性随着年龄增长而减退。Theflexibilityofthemusclesdecreaseswithage.accountn.1)awrittenorspokendes
42、criptionwhichgivesdetailsofanevent报道报道,叙述叙述,描写描写报纸上对此事有几种不同的说法报纸上对此事有几种不同的说法.Therewereseveraldifferentaccountsofthestoryinthenewspaper.2)帐户帐户open/closeanaccount我的工资直接存入我的银行帐户我的工资直接存入我的银行帐户.Mysalaryispaiddirectlyintomybankaccount.3)theaccountsdepartment会计部门会计部门accountvt.把把视为视为(常用被动)(常用被动)Hewasaccount
43、edafirst-rateactor.他他被认为是一流演员。被认为是一流演员。accountfor解释解释,说明说明;是是的原因,导致;占的原因,导致;占比列比列/数量数量 Hecouldnotaccount for hisabsencefromschool.Toomuchrainaccounted for thepoorcrop.AsianAmericansaccount for 10%oftheUSpopulation.accountantn.会计会计accountingn.会计会计行业行业onaccount赊帐赊帐onaccountof因为因为,由于由于ononesaccount因因为为
44、的缘故的缘故by/fromallaccounts根据各方面所说根据各方面所说takesth.intoaccount/takeaccountofsth.考虑考虑由于下雨他没有去钓鱼由于下雨他没有去钓鱼.Hedidntgofishingonaccountoftherain.据说那个地方很美据说那个地方很美.Itsalovelyplacebyallaccounts.我不想因为你而改变我的计划我不想因为你而改变我的计划.Idontwanttochangemyplansonyouraccount.secureadj.feelsecureaboutonesfuture对未来无忧对未来无忧asecurein
45、vestment无风险的投资无风险的投资haveasecurejob/income稳定的稳定的工作工作/收入收入Arewesecurefromattackhere?secureabuildingfromcollapse加固加固建筑以防坍塌建筑以防坍塌Canthetownbesecuredagainstattack?securityn.securityguard保安保安人员,护卫人员,护卫员员securitycheck安检安检securityrisk(威胁国家安全的)危险威胁国家安全的)危险人物人物,危险分子危险分子securityservice国家安全机构国家安全机构safeSafetyfir
46、st!safetyhelmetemergencycn/un.突发事件;紧急情况突发事件;紧急情况theemergencyexist/roomThisdoorshouldonlybeusedinanemergency.ThegovernmenthasdeclaredastateofemergencyfollowingtheoutbreakofCOVID-19.emergent adj.新兴的,处于发展初期的新兴的,处于发展初期的volunteern.志愿者志愿者voluntaryadj.vt.主动建议主动建议/说出说出volunteeradvice/theinformationvi.自愿自愿做,
47、义务做做,义务做Severalstaffmembersvolunteeredforearlyretirement/toretireearly.figuren.数字;数字;(重要或有名的重要或有名的)人物;人影;体型人物;人影;体型,身材身材thelatesttrade/salesfigures最新最新的的贸易贸易/销售销售数字数字apolitical/historicalfigure政治政治/历史历史人物人物atallfigureinblack一一个黑衣高个子人影个黑衣高个子人影keepyourfigure保持保持身材身材v.figuresb./sth.out1)弄懂弄懂;弄明白弄明白Weco
48、uldntfigureherout.IcouldntfigureoutwhatIhaddonetoannoymyboss.2)计算(数量或计算(数量或成本成本)Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?operationn.1)C手术手术do/performanoperation(onsb./forsth.)2)U运行运行;运转运转;操作操作guaranteethesmoothoperationoftheengine保证保证发动机的顺畅发动机的顺畅运转运转inoperation工作工作中中;使用中使用中;有效有效comeintooperation开始工作开
49、始工作/生效生效putsth.intooperation实施实施;使使运转运转Itstimetoputourplanintooperation.operatev.1)vi./vt.(使)运转(使)运转;运行运行2)vt.操作操作operateacomputer3)vt./vi.经营经营 operatearestaurant4)vi.动手术动手术 operateonsb.forsth.operatorn.操作员操作员;接线员接线员;经营者经营者scene1.aviewthatyousee指具体的风景、景色(可以是自然的,指具体的风景、景色(可以是自然的,也可是人工的)也可是人工的)thebeautifulruralscene2.aneventorasituationthatyousee场景场景,场面场面Shewitnessedthehorriblescene.3.theplacewheresth.happens,esp.sth.unpleasant地点,地点,现场现场(=spot)thesceneoftheaccident/crime4.(戏剧或歌剧的戏剧或歌剧的)场场Act1,Scene2of“Macbeth”55