1、ToknowChineseSpringFestivaltraditions.TounderstandtheimportanceoftheSpringFestivalfamilydinnerforChinese.TounderstandwhyChinesepeoplevaluetheSpringFestivalfamilyreuniondinner.Toknowwhatisafactandwhatisanopinion.1.WhatSpringFestivaltraditionsdothepicturesshow?2.DoyouknowanyotherSpringFestivaltraditio
2、ns?letofffireworkscleanthehousepayaNewYearvisitpastethecharacter“fu”tothedoorpasteSpringFestivalcoupletshangredlanternsgotothetemplefairgiveandreceivearedenvelopewatchaliondanceAfamilydinnerisanimportanttraditiontocelebrateSpringFestival.Nowadays,somepeoplechoosetohavethedinnerinarestaurant,butnotev
3、eryoneiskeenonthisidea.Read the passage quickly and find out each persons point of view.本文的语篇类型为专栏文章。课文由两封读者来信构成,针本文的语篇类型为专栏文章。课文由两封读者来信构成,针对在哪里吃年夜饭表达了不同的观点,引发学生思考传统习对在哪里吃年夜饭表达了不同的观点,引发学生思考传统习俗是否应该改变。俗是否应该改变。Wangpeng,softwareengineerEatingoutfortheSpringFestivalfamilydinneronlychangestheformofthistr
4、adition,butthelovebetweenthefamilymembersremainsthesame.Disadvantagesofeatingathome:preparecleanupAdvantageseatingout:agoodchoicehavenothingtodothesamepeoplewithouttiringcookingthedishestastebetterLiuYonghui,retiredteacherTheprocessisevenmoreimportantthanthedinneritself.lookforwardtogathertogetherno
5、tonlyforfoodbutfortheopportunityrunaroundlistentomakedumplingsputtokensincandiesforpeanutsforsitaroundthetableenjoythefoodtoasteachotherItjustwontfeellikeSpringFestivalhavingthedinnerout.Theprocessofpreparingthedinnertogetherismoreimportantthanthedinneritself.Look at the pictures and talk about Chin
6、ese Spring Festival traditions.PasteSpringFestivalcoupletsLetofffireworksGiveandreceivearedenvelopeRead the sentences from the passage and decide if they are facts(F)or opinions(O).1.Eatingoutisagoodchoiceandithasnothingtodowithlossoftraditions._2.whatorwhereweeatonSpringFestivalEvereallydoesntmatte
7、r._OOn.前夕,前一天前夕,前一天3.itjustwontfeellikeSpringFestivalhavingthedinnerout._4.Idgetundermymothersfeetinthekitchen,watchinghermakedumplings._5.Shedputtokensinsomedumplings_FFOn.象征,标志象征,标志1.HowlonghasWangPengeatenoutfortheSpringFestivalfamilydinner?2.WhydoesWangPengwanttoembracethechangeoftheSpringFestiv
8、aldinner?Read the passage and answer the questions.Threeyears.Whereverweeat,thelovebetweenfamilymembersremainsthesame.3.WhovaluestheprocessofpreparingtheSpringFestivalfamilydinner?4.WhatdoWangpengandLiuYonghuihaveincommon?LiuYonghui.TheybothvaluefamilymemberssittingtogetheronSpringFestivalEve.Whatis
9、afact?Afactissomethingthatexistsorhashappened,forexample,anobject,eventorexperience.Factsarestatementsthatcanbeprovedbyevidence.Whatisanopinion?Anopinioncanbeageneralorindividualview,belieforimpression.Opinionscansometimesbeidentifiedbythepresenceofwordssuchas“feel”,“believe”and“think”.n.(为达到为达到某种目某
10、种目标的标的)过程,进程过程,进程1.Whatdoyouthinktheretiredteachermeansby“tome,theprocessisevenmoreimportantthanthedinneritself”?Forhim,thesweetmemoriesofhavingthewholefamilygettingtogetherandpreparingforthedinneraremoreimportantthanthedeliciousfooditself.2.Whichofthetwoopinionsdoyouagreewith?Why?Openanswers.egIagr
11、eewiththeoneofhavingthedinnerathome,becauseIthinkthetimespentdoingsthtogetherfamilyathomeisveryprecious.3.HowwouldyoudescribeaSpringFestivalfamilydinnertoafriendfromoverseas?Openanswers.egItsaverymeaningfulreuniondinnerforafamilytogettogether,especiallysomeofwhomcannotseeeachotherforawholeyear.4.Can
12、youthinkofanyotherChinesefestivaltraditions?Sharethemwiththeclass.Openanswers.adv.在海外,在海外,在外国在外国1.,butnoteveryoneiskeenonthisidea.,不过,不是每个人都支持这一想法。,不过,不是每个人都支持这一想法。everyone与与not连用时表示部分否定,连用时表示部分否定,noteveryone意为意为“并非每个人都并非每个人都”。部分否定部分否定总括性代词或副词与总括性代词或副词与not连用时,表示连用时,表示部分否定部分否定。这类。这类总括性词有总括性词有all,both
13、,every,everything,everybody,everyone,always,altogether等。等。egAllthatglittersarenotgold.Everyoneisntfondoflivinginbigcities.【注意注意】全部否定:表示全部否定意义的词全部否定:表示全部否定意义的词(none,neither,nothing,nobody,noone,never等等)与肯定形式的谓语动词连用。与肯定形式的谓语动词连用。egIhavethreechildren,noneofwhomhasgoldenhair.【语境应用语境应用】完成句子完成句子。1)_(并不是每个
14、人都并不是每个人都)candothat.2)Itsaneither-orsituationwecanbuyanewcarorwecangoonholidaybutwe_(不能两者都做不能两者都做).3)We_(并不总是并不总是)agreewithoneanother.4)Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,but_(没有一个没有一个有用有用)tomyknowledge.Noteverybody/Noteveryonecantdobothdontalwaysnoneisuseful2.WehaveeatenoutfortheSpringFestivalfamilydinnerfort
15、helastthreeyears,andwehaveenjoyeditnolessthaneatingathome.最近三年,我家都是在外面吃年夜饭的,和在家吃比起最近三年,我家都是在外面吃年夜饭的,和在家吃比起来,在外面吃一样开心。来,在外面吃一样开心。nolessthan不少于,多达不少于,多达短语短语符号符号意义意义lessthan多于多于notmorethan 不超过,至多不超过,至多(强调最高限度强调最高限度)nomorethan=仅仅仅仅(强调少强调少)【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)Theguidecontainsdetailsof_(多达多达)115hikingro
16、utes.2)Ittookthepolices_(不到不到)twohourstofindthelostvaluablevase.3)itsabeautifulcottage_(至多至多)fiveminutesfromthenearestbeach.4)Thereisroomfor_(仅仅仅仅)threecars.nolessthanlessthannotmorethannomorethan3.Canttheyadmitthatthepreparationsforthedinnerarehardwork?难道他们不觉得准备年夜饭很辛苦吗?难道他们不觉得准备年夜饭很辛苦吗?admitv.toagr
17、eethatsomethingistrue,especiallyunwillingly(不情愿地)(不情愿地)承认承认 toallowsomeonetoenteraplace允许允许进入进入toallowapersonorcountrytojoinanorganization准许准许加入加入egHeadmittedhisguilt/mistake.Eachticketadmitsonememberandoneguest.SpainwasadmittedtotheEuropeanCommunity(欧欧洲共同体洲共同体)in1986.【归纳归纳】admit短语短语admitsth./doings
18、th.承认某事承认某事/做某事做某事admit+n.+tobe承认承认是是的的admitthat承认承认admitsb./sth.into/to允许某人允许某人/物进物进beadmitedto/into被接纳进入被接纳进入egDontbeafraidtoadmit(to)yourmistakes.Georgewouldneveradmit(to)beingwrong.Sheadmitted(toherteacher)thatshehadmadeamistake.admissionn.承认;承认;允许进入;允许进入;入场费。入场费。freeadmission免费免费/免票进入免票进入【语境应用语
19、境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)Itissaidthattheexcellentboy_(已经被一所重点大学录取已经被一所重点大学录取).2)Tomrefusedto_(承认打承认打破了窗户破了窗户).3)Inthatsense,ImprettysurevolunteeringismoreofaselfishactthanIdfreelyliketo_(承认承认).hasbeenadmittedtoakeyuniversityadmitbreakingthewindowadmit4.Ireallydontthinkitsworththeeffortofspendingsomuchtimepre
20、paringforasinglemeal,andthenanotherhourcleaningupthemessafteritsover.花这么长时间准备一顿饭,饭后再花花这么长时间准备一顿饭,饭后再花一个小时一个小时收拾,我真心收拾,我真心觉得不值。觉得不值。beworthsth“值值钱,拥有钱,拥有价值的价值的财产财产”。Beworthdoingsth值得做某值得做某事事egThisartcollectionisworthalargeamountofmoney.ThemovieThe Wandering Earth iswellworthseeing.effortn.avigorousor
21、determinedattempt努力努力,艰难的尝试,艰难的尝试Ausuallyearnestattempt尽力尽力e.g.Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.Makeanefforttoarrivepromptly.with(an)effort艰难地艰难地bewellworththeeffort很值得努力很值得努力makeeveryefforttodosth尽一切努力做某事尽一切努力做某事makenoefforttodosth不努力做某事不努力做某事sparenoefforttodosth不遗余力去做某事不遗余力去做某事inanefforttodosth努
22、力做某事努力做某事【语境应用语境应用】根据汉语意思用根据汉语意思用effort的相关短语完成句子。的相关短语完成句子。1)他艰难地游泳,为的是救出那个孩子。他艰难地游泳,为的是救出那个孩子。Heswamwithdifficulty_savetheboy.2)我不会努力去帮助这样一个贪婪的人。我不会努力去帮助这样一个贪婪的人。Ill_tohelpsuchagreedyperson.inanefforttomakenoeffort5.Eatingoutisagoodchoiceandithasnothingtodowithlossoftraditions.在外面吃年夜饭是个挺好的选择,而且这也谈不
23、上丢弃传统。在外面吃年夜饭是个挺好的选择,而且这也谈不上丢弃传统。lossn.act,instanceorprocessoflosing失去,失去,丧失丧失whenabusinessspendsmoremoneythanitearns亏亏损损Theconditionofbeingdeprivedorbereavedofsomethingorsomeone损失损失egManyparentsfeelasenseoflosswhentheirchildrenleavehome.Thecompanyannouncedapre-taxlossofthreemillionpounds.Itwouldbea
24、greatlosstothedepartmentifyouleft.lossof的丧失的丧失asenseofloss失落感失落感beataloss困惑,不知所措困惑,不知所措makealoss亏损亏损losev.丧失,失去;输掉;丢失丧失,失去;输掉;丢失lostadj.迷路的;丢失的;全神贯注的迷路的;丢失的;全神贯注的getlost迷路迷路belostin全神贯注于,专心于全神贯注于,专心于belostforwords不知说什么才好不知说什么才好【语境应用语境应用】完成句子。完成句子。1)Theanimalwasweakthrough_(失血失血).2)Manyparentsfeel_(失
25、落感失落感)whentheirchildrenleavehome.3)Detectivesaresofar_(困惑困惑)toexplainthereasonforhisdeath.lossofbloodasenseoflossataloss6.Theoccasionismoreenjoyablewithoutallthattiringcooking,andthedishestastebetter!用餐会更愉快,而且(饭店的)饭菜味道用餐会更愉快,而且(饭店的)饭菜味道也更好也更好!occasionn.aparticulartime,especiallywhensomethinghappenso
26、rhashappened的的时候时候aparticulartimeorinstanceofanevent场合场合anopportunityorreasonfordoingsomethingorforsomethingtohappen机会机会egWemetonseveraloccasionstodiscusstheissue.Itspolitetowearsuitsonaformaloccasion.Thebridetook/usedtheoccasiontomakeashortspeech.注意:当注意:当occasion后跟定语从句,且从句完整,需要关系副词后跟定语从句,且从句完整,需要关系
27、副词时,如果意思为时,如果意思为“时机时机”则用则用when,如果意思为,如果意思为“场合场合”则用则用where。egThereareoccasionswhenwedonttalkbutweunderstandeachother.occasionaladj.不时的不时的occasionallyadv.有时候,不时地有时候,不时地onaoccasion/onoccasions在在场合场合7.WhenIwasalittleboy,thedinnerontheeveofSpringFestivalwaswhatIlookedforwardtomost.小时候,我最期待的就是除夕的年夜饭。小时候,我
28、最期待的就是除夕的年夜饭。lookforwardto期待,盼望期待,盼望,to是介词,其后是介词,其后接名词接名词或动或动词词-ing形式。形式。egThechildrenwerelookingforwardtotheparty.Theylookedforwardtoseeinghimagain.含介词含介词to的短语:的短语:belongto属于属于beusedto习惯于习惯于leadto导致;通向导致;通向getdownto开始做开始做stickto坚持坚持payattentionto注意注意referto提到;参考;涉及提到;参考;涉及objectto反对反对【语境应用语境应用】完成句子
29、。完成句子。1)I_(期盼着期盼着)thedaywhenmydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingforher.2)Anyway,wereherenow,solets_(开始开始做做)someseriouswork.amlookingforwardtogetdownto8.Itwasnotonlyforthedeliciousfoodthatweseldomgottoeat,butfortheopportunitytohaveourwholefamilygatheredtogether.不仅可以吃到平时难以吃到的美食,而且不仅可以吃到平时难以吃到的美食,
30、而且全家人全家人能有机能有机会团聚在一起。会团聚在一起。notonlybut(also不仅不仅而且而且egNotonlyyoubutalsoJimistoblameforthis.(1)notonlybut(also)是并列连词,连接两个对等的成是并列连词,连接两个对等的成分。分。(2)notonlybut(also)连接两个主语时,强调的是后面连接两个主语时,强调的是后面的主语,因此谓语动词应和后面的主语在人称和数上的主语,因此谓语动词应和后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致,即遵循保持一致,即遵循“就近原则就近原则”。(3)notonlybut(also)连接两个分句,且连接两个分句,且noto
31、nly位于位于句首时,句首时,notonly分句要用部分倒装语序,分句要用部分倒装语序,butalso分分句不倒装。句不倒装。【语境应用语境应用】单句语法填空。单句语法填空。1)Ihavegrownnotonly_(physical),butalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.2)Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalso_(make)usfeelbetter.3)Notonlyyoubutalsohe_(know)theanswer.physicallymakesknowsWork in groups.Giv
32、e a talk about the importance of the Spring Festival family dinner for Chinese people.Reasons:_First,itsnoteasyforeveryfamilymembertohaveaholiday.Second,Chinesepeoplethinkreunionisofvitalimportanceforafamily.Third,1.ThinkaboutwhyChinesepeoplevaluetheSpringFestivalfamilydinnerandmakenotes.2.Organisey
33、ourtalkfollowingthestepsbelow.StatetheimportanceofSpringFestivalfamilydinnerforChinesepeople.Explainwhyitisimportant.Shareyourpersonalexperienceaboutthefamilydinner.Endbysummarisingthemainpointsinyourtalk.3.Giveyourtalktoclass.根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词,写根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。出该单词的
34、正确形式(每空一词)。1.Yourroleas_(编辑编辑)isimportant,foryoucanlookatapieceofwritingobjectively.2.Hemustputmoree_intohisworkifhewantstogetmorepayment.editoreffort3.Manyparentsfeelasenseof_(失去失去)whentheirchildrenleavehome.4.MyPCisntpowerfulenoughtorunthat_(软件软件).5.Opportunities_(存在存在)inourcompanyforexperienceden
35、gineers.6.Iwasntentirelyhonestwithhim,I_(承认承认),butIdidntactuallytellhimanylies.7.Manymorepeopletravelo_thesedays.Travellingabroadismoreconvenientthanbefore.losssoftwareexistadmitoverseas1.ReadTime for a Change threetimes.Trytoreciteatleastoneletterinthearticle.2.Doyouthinkafamilydinnerisnecessary?Wh
36、y?Writeyouropinionsdown,givingatleast3reasons.Unit 2 Lets celebrate!Writing a letter to express ideasWriting a letter to express ideasTogetinformationfromanarticle.Tolearnhowtoexpressideas.Tolearnsomeusefulexpressions.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Peopleusuallydecoratethedoorsan
37、dwindowswithredpapercuts,becauseredmeansgoodluck.Peopleusuallycleanhousetoo,becausetheywanttosweepbadluckaway.Childrencangetsomenewclothesandredenvelopsfromtheirparentsandgrandparents.Nowadays,moreandmorecountriesaroundtheworldareholdingcelebrationsforChineseSpringFestival.Watch the video and know m
38、ore and more countries around the world are holding celebrations for Chinese Spring Festival.Read the editorial and answer the questions.1.WhichcountriesarementionedandhowdotheycelebrateChineseSpringFestival?Russian,Ghana,andtheUnitedStates.StPetersburgThe2017GrandChineseNewYearConcertwasheldinStPet
39、ersburg,withitsticketssoldoutand90%oftheaudiencelocalRussians.GhanaianOver1000GhanaianjuniorhighschoolstudentsgotuponstagetoperformChinesesongsanddancestocelebratethe2017SpringFestival.NewYorkCityStudentsinNewYorkCity,havesince2016beenabletoenjoyanofficialdaysholidayforChineseSpringFestival.3.Whydoy
40、outhinkChineseSpringFestivalis“goingglobal”?Possiblereasonsmayinclude:IncreasingoverseasChinesepopulation,Chinasgrowingeconomicandpoliticalinfluence,thedesireofoverseasstoresandrecreationalvenuestoprofitfromthecelebration,Chinaseffortstohelpthefestivalgoglobal.2.Whicheventwouldyoumostliketoattend?Wh
41、y?Open.Complete the notes to help organise your ideas.Whatthephenomenonis:_Whatreasonsliebehindit:_Howyoufeelaboutit:_ChineseSpringFestivalgoingglobal.Chinahasbecomericherandstronger.Imhappyandproud.Now write a letter to the editor to express your ideas.Use the expressions in the box to help you.Inm
42、yopinion/Forme.I(dont)think.Itsnotonly.,but.Ihope.What other useful expressions can we use to express our ideas?I(firmly)believe.Itsmyopinionthat.Myopinionisthat.AsfarasImconcerned.Imsurethat.Imcertainthat.Share your letter with the class.表达观点类文章的文章,要注意以下几点:表达观点类文章的文章,要注意以下几点:1.观点鲜明观点鲜明。文章要有一个明确的中心论
43、点。文章要有一个明确的中心论点。2.层次分明层次分明。一个中心论点要有几个分论点支持,且层次要。一个中心论点要有几个分论点支持,且层次要分明,过渡要自然。分明,过渡要自然。3.最后一段最后一段一般要一般要总结全文总结全文,突出中心思想。,突出中心思想。4.文章通常采用文章通常采用一般现在时一般现在时。5.语言简洁有力,语言简洁有力,一般不用口语一般不用口语。第一段:引出话题第一段:引出话题第二段:立论且加以认证第二段:立论且加以认证第三段:给出明确的结论第三段:给出明确的结论第二段是第二段是中心段落中心段落,应将主要的内容,应将主要的内容放在第二段中,同时注意开篇及结尾放在第二段中,同时注意开
44、篇及结尾段落的完整性,尽量做到首尾呼应。段落的完整性,尽量做到首尾呼应。Deareditor,Thesedays,agrowingnumberofpeopleoverseasarecelebratingChineseSpringFestival,animportanttraditionalfestivalthatfeatureshope,reunionandhappiness.VariousChineseculturalactivities,suchasgalaperformances,filmshows,templefairsandotherformsofcelebrations,arehe
45、ldoverseas.Thereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.Tostartwith,thespreadofChineseSpringFestivalispartlyduetotheincreasingoverseasChinesepopulation.Whatsmore,moreandmorecountrieshavenoticedorbenefitedfromChinasgrowingeconomicandpoliticalinfluence,sotheyarealsoembracingourcultureandtradition
46、s.Also,manyoverseasstoresandrecreationalvenuesaretakingtheopportunitytoprofitfromthecelebration.Lastbutnotleast,theChinesegovernmentandvariousinstitutionshavemadegreateffortstohelpthefestivalgoglobal.IthinkitsnotonlyagoodopportunityforforeignerstoknowaboutChina,butasignofChinasgrowinginfluenceontheworld.IhopeeveryonecandohisorherparttobringmoreChinesetraditionsworldwide,andmorepeoplearoundtheglobewillembracethediversityofculture.,seniorhighschoolstudent1.Completeyourwriting.2.YoucansearchtheInternettofindthereasonswhyChineseSpringFestivalis“goingglobal”.