1、外研版必修一外研版必修一Unit 1 A new startStarting out&Understanding ideasLanguage piontsCatalogPart IV:Key expressions and structures Slice 3-45Part V:Key grammarSlice 46-52Part VI:Exercise on key pointsSlice 53-56Part VII:Assignment 2Slice 57-58Key expressions and structuresPart IVKey expressions and structur
2、esLearning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures1.p.1 Welcome to senior high!senior/sini/:adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的,年长的(older or elder)He has been promoted as the senior manager.She isnt fit for a senior position now.He has a senior membership in the club.senior来源于拉丁语(Lat
3、in)。在拉丁语中用”-or”表示”比较级”，同时与”to”连用(相当于英语的-erthan结构),如:be senior to:His wife is senior to him in the company.Dont think yourself to be senior to everyone.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures1.p.1 Welcome to senior high!opposite junior:adj.(地位、水平或级别)低的，低级的，年轻的;
4、n.更年轻的人I started the job as a junior teacher.The boss is even junior to some of his employees.He is my senior/junior by two years.=He is two years senior/junior to me.=He is senior/junior to me by two years.senior high:高中junior high:初中Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions
5、and structures2.p.1 excited curious nervous proud curious/kjris/adj.好奇的;反常的(eager to learn or know;inquisitive)I got a curious sound from next room.Its curious that he didnt tell you.be curious to know/hear=want to know=wonderI am curious to know where he stays.=I want to know where he stays.=I wond
6、er where he stays.be curious aboutKids are curious about everything.Dont be so curious about whats going on.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures2.p.1 excited curious nervous proud Curious to relate/say=Its weird thatCurious to relate/say,the boy escaped fro
7、m the cave.=Its weird that the boy escaped from the cave.derivative wordscuriously adv.curiosity n.(还可引申为古董/珍品)Curiosity is part of the childrens nature.out of curiosity:出于好奇心 Dont worry.He did all of this just out of curiosity.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and str
8、uctures3.p.1 What was your first impression of your new school?impression/mpre()n/n.印象，感想(a strong effect produced on the intellect,feelings,conscience,etc)Her kindness has given me a deep impression.give/leave/make a(n)impression(on sb)Youll have to do better than that if you really want to give/ma
9、ke/leave an impression on the team leader.We should give/leave/make a good first impression on others.get/have a(n)impression(of sb/sth)I cant understand why you got/had a bad impression of him.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures3.p.1 What was your first i
10、mpression of your new school?derivative wordsimpress v.使留下深刻印象；使意识到What impressed you the most when you entered senior high?impress sb.with sth.=impress on sb sth=be impressed with/byThe player impressed us with his amazing skills.=The player impressed on us his amazing skills.=We were impressed wit
11、h/by his amazing skills.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures3.p.1 What was your first impression of your new school?derivative wordsimpressive adj.给人深刻印象的The meeting looks impressive but its really nothing.The museum is the most impressive one.unimpressive
12、adj.平淡无奇的;印象淡薄的The city we traveled is so small and unimpressive.His schooling record is so unimpressive.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures4.p.1 the campuscampus/kmps/n.校园;adj.校园的(the grounds,often including the buildings,of a college,university,or school
13、)The new library was built in the centre of the campus.There are many people taking pictures on campus.The campus life is very wonderful.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures5.p.1 its traditions tradition/trd()n/n.传统(something that is handed down)Its a tradi
14、tion in China to wear new clothes on the Spring Festival.It was very sad to see the tradition die.follow a/the tradition keep up a/the traditionThey still follow the tradition of their fathers.They still keep up the tradition of their fathers.Young people still keep up the tradition that women will
15、get married in a long white dress.young people still follow the tradition that women will get married in a long white dress.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures5.p.1 its traditions break with tradition They decided to break with tradition so that they can l
16、ive out of the town.Its hard to say whether breaking with old tradition is good.derivative wordstraditional adj.traditionally adv.The traditional breakfast in this area includes bacon and eggs.Its traditional for them to leave home at the age of 18.Traditionally speaking,they are still regarded as c
17、hildren.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures6.p.1 its facilities facility/fslti/n.设施;才能；熟练(something designed,built,installed,etc.,to serve a specific function affording a convenience or service)The college has excellent sporting facilities.There are few re
18、creational facilities in our school.(readiness or ease due to skill,aptitude,or practice)He has great facility in learning languages.He showed great facility in speaking.different school facilitiesLearning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures7.p.2 an embarrassing mo
19、ment moment/mmnt/n.某一时刻(an indefinitely short period of time;instant)Love is a moment that lasts forever.She answered without a moments thinking.wait a moment wait a minute/while.Please wait a moment/minute/while.Ill be back soon.big/great moment important momentThe big/great moment has finally come
20、.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures7.p.2 an embarrassing moment in a moment/while/minute soon right away at once immediately instantlyHe will be back in a moment/while/minute.He will be back soon/right away/at once/immediately/instantly.at the moment now
21、at present(for the time being)Im learning German at the moment/at present/now.for the moment for the time beingLets leave the matter aside for the moment/for the time being.For the moment/For the time being,it is too early to say anything.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressi
22、ons and structures7.p.2 an embarrassing moment the moment(that)+clause as soon as when+clauseI will tell her the moment(that)she arrives.I will tell her as soon as she arrives.I will tell her when she arrives.The moment I saw her,I said hello to her.You can have the magazine the moment I finish read
23、ing it.The moment you get up on Christmas,you will have a big surprise.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures8.p.2 Read the passage and find out what the author wrote in his diary about his first day at senior high.author/n.作者，作家(a person who writes a novel,p
24、oem,essay,etc.)This book shows that he is a potential author.The book was published without the permission of the author.writer:(a person engaged in writing books,articles,stories,etc.,especially as an occupation or profession)What does the writer imply in the last paragraph?A writer lives out of wr
25、iting,while an author probably not.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures9.p.2 I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.eagerness/ins/n.热切,渴望(a positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something)She shows g
26、reat eagerness for success.Her eagerness moved all the people.have(the)eagerness to do=in ones eagerness to do sthHe has(the)eagerness to learn whatever taught at school.=He is in his eagerness to learn whatever taught at school.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and st
27、ructures9.p.2 I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.derivative words eager adj.eagerly adv.be eager to do sth=be eager for/after sthHe is so eager to achievement success.He is eager for/after success.be eager for sb to do sth=want sb to do sth badlyH
28、e is eager for you to meet his friends.=He wants you to meet his friends badly.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures9.p.2 I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.derivative wordstoo eager to do=cant wait to doS
29、he was too eager to know the result of her experiment.=She cant wait to know the result of her experiment.=She is so eager to know the result of her experiment.extra:eagerer=more eager eagerest=most eagerLearning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures10.p.2 The campus
30、 was still quiet when I arrived,so I decided to explore a bit.explore/kspl/v.考察，探险(to traverse or range over for the purpose of discovery;to look into closely.)The experts are exploring every part of the island.Columbus discovered America but did not explore the new continent.derivative wordsexplore
31、r n.Columbus has been one of the greatest explorers.exploration n.This is an age of exploration and discovery.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures11.p.3 Before we start,please come to the front one by one and introduce yourself to the class.one by one 依次地，一
32、个接一个地(one at a time;separately,one after the other)They entered the classroom one by one.Let me answer your questions one by one.one by one=one after another/the other=one at a time Please come in one by one.Please come in one after another.=Please come in one after the other.=Please come in one at
33、a time.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures12.p.3 I tried to turn on my brain but the engine just wouldnt start.engine/endn/n.发动机，引擎(a machine for converting thermal energy into mechanical energy or power to produce force and motion.)There must be something
34、 wrong with the engine of my car.Technology is the most important engine of modern society.derivative wordsengineer n.His dream is to become an engineer.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures13.p.3 Something about my insect collection,perhaps.insect/nsekt/n.昆
35、虫(having the body divided into three parts,and having three pairs of legs and usually two pairs of wings.)The insect bit him and drew blood from his arm.Does a fly belong to any kind of insect?Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures13.p.3 Something about my in
36、sect collection,perhaps.collection/klek()n/n.（一批）收藏品(the act of collecting.)The collection of these stamps took ten years.She selected a diamond ring from the collection.derivative wordscollect v.He used to collect cards,but now he likes to collect stamps.Hes collecting money for the flood.collector
37、 n.He is a famous private collector.Throw everything into the Garbage Collector.a coin collectionLearning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures14.p.3 I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.organise(Am.E organize)/naz/v.组织;安排(to
38、form as or into a whole consisting of interdependent or coordinated parts,especially for united action.)Please organize your thoughts before speaking.The meeting was badly organized.derivative wordsorganized adj.Everything is so organized.It seems the part is well/badly/carefully organized.disorgani
39、zed adj.The opening ceremony is a little disorganized.The office became completely disorganized.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures14.p.3 I was organising my words in my head when the girl next to me gave me a nudge.organization n.We can set up a student o
40、rganization.A voluntary organization will never seek to earn profit.organizer n.A good organizer pays attention to every detail.The meeting ended with a speech by the organizer.nudge/nd/n.(通常用肘)轻推(to push slightly or gently,especially with the elbow,to get someones attention,prod someone into action
41、,etc)She nudged me with her elbow and pointed at the man talking on the phone.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures15.p.3 With butterflies in my stomach，I breathed deeply.butterfly/btfla/n.蝴蝶 butterflies in ones stomach:情绪紧张,心里发慌(informal:a feeling of being
42、very nervous before doing something)Do you get butterflies in your stomach when you have to talk to lots of people?She had terrible butterflies(in her stomach)every time as she gave a public speaking.breathe/bri/v.呼吸(to take air,oxygen,etc.,into the lungs and expel it)The policeman asks him to breat
43、he in and(breathe)out to ease his nervousness.He tried to breath deeply to prepare for the upcoming interview.fly n.苍蝇dragonfly n.蜻蜓firefly n.萤火虫Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures15.p.3 With butterflies in my stomach，I breathed deeply.derivative wordsbrea
44、th/bre/nHe took a deep breath and began to speak out his idea.Wow!The breath of rain is just in the air!hold ones breath Everyone holds their breath while waiting for the winner to be announced.be out/short/in shortness of breathWe are out/short/in shortness of breath after running for such a long t
45、ime.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures15.p.3 With butterflies in my stomach，I breathed deeply.Save your breath.Save your energy.Save your breath/energy,please.You can never change a persons mind.Save your breath/energy not to ask me of this question again
46、.take ones breath away astonish/shock someoneThat show just takes my breath away.take a breath take a short breakLets take a breath and make the decision later on.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures16.p.3 I looked at them in panic.panic/pnk/n.惊恐，惊慌(a sudde
47、n overwhelming fear,with or without cause)There was a panic when the building caught fire.Rumors of a heavy rain caused a big panic in the city.We just got into a panic of failure.derivative wordspanic adj&v(sb into doing sth)The news panics so many people into selling their own cars.I panic at the
48、thought of my weakness.Dont be panic.It was just a thunder.Learning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures16.p.3 I looked at them in panic.in panic 惊慌地She was in panic when the alarm rang.I think I was in great panic while giving the self-introductionbecause I can not
49、 remember anything happened at that time.extrapanic panicked panicked panickingpicnic picnicked picnicked picnickingtraffictraffickedtraffickedtraffickingin(great)panicLearning objectivesKey expressions and structuresKey expressions and structures17.p.3 Challenges like this might sometimes put you u
50、nder pressure.challenge/tlnd/n&v.挑战(a call or summons to engage in any contest,as of skill,strength,etc)Its a big challenge for us to live in an English-speaking country.We should face the challenges in life instead of escaping.Never try to challenge any rule that exists for a long time.Are you read
