1、英译汉 castle rent pack amazing arrangement extremely source sorrow flat 城堡，堡垒城堡，堡垒 租金，租用租金，租用 打包，包装打包，包装 令人惊奇令人惊奇/惊喜的惊喜的 安排，筹备安排，筹备 及其，非常及其，非常 来源，出处来源，出处 狭窄的，使变窄狭窄的，使变窄 平坦的，扁平的平坦的，扁平的汉译英皇帝皇帝地点，位置地点，位置官方的，官员官方的，官员辨认出辨认出类型，打字类型，打字空中航行，航班空中航行，航班住处，停留处住处，停留处唯一的，独特的唯一的，独特的小路，道路小路，道路目的地，终点目的地，终点 emperor sit
2、e official recognise type flight accommodation unique path destination汉译英钦佩，赞赏钦佩，赞赏建筑设计师建筑设计师联络，联系联络，联系文明，文明世界文明，文明世界士兵士兵细节，详情细节，详情要求，请求要求，请求视野，景色，看法视野，景色，看法评论，评价评论，评价雕塑，雕像雕塑，雕像 admire architect contact civilisation soldier detail request view comment statue核心短语核心短语1.apply for2.take control of3.othe
3、r than4.package tour5.credit card6.check in7.check out8.die out9.search for10.turn to11.make up1.申请2.控制，接管3.除.之外4.包价旅游5.信用卡6.登记7.结账离开8.灭亡，逐渐消亡9.搜寻，寻找10.转向，求助于11.构成，形成词性转换词性转换 application amazingly amazedamazement recognition arrangement amazing admirable admirationextremely officiallypowerfulpowerfu
4、lly1.take control of 控制；接管控制；接管 We should learn to take control of our emotions.我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。我们应该学会控制自己的情绪。【拓展】【拓展】gain control oflose control of keep control of out of control in control of under control in/under the control of 赢得对赢得对的控制的控制失去对失去对的控制的控制 控制控制 不受控制不受控制/支配支配掌管；控制掌管；控制 被控制住，在控制中；情况正常被控
5、制住，在控制中；情况正常 在在的控制下的控制下2.apply vi.&vt.申请；请求申请；请求vt.应用；涂应用；涂(油漆、乳剂油漆、乳剂)applicant n.申请者 application n.申请；应用for 申请 to do sth.申请做某事 搭配：apply to 向申请；适用于；有关，涉及 .to.将应用于；把涂抹到上 oneself to（doing）sth.专心于（做）某事用用apply及其形式填空及其形式填空1.The nurse is _ some medicine to his wound.护士正在给他的伤口敷药。护士正在给他的伤口敷药。2.He wants to
6、_ the volunteer work.他想申请这份志愿者工作。他想申请这份志愿者工作。3.He has _ join us in the reform.他已经申请加入到我们的改革中。他已经申请加入到我们的改革中。4.These principles_learning maths.这些原则适用于学习数学。这些原则适用于学习数学。5.Over the next few months，the Italian_ writing a novel.在接下来的几个月，这个意大利人专心写小说。在接下来的几个月，这个意大利人专心写小说。applied to applying apply for apply
7、to applied himself to 3.request （1）n.（正式或礼貌的）要求；请求make a request for 要求/请求得到It was obvious that she was there atat Toms _.Toms _.很明显，她是应汤姆的要求到那里去的。（2）vt.（正式或礼貌地）要求；请求request sb.to do sth.要求/请求某人做某事（被动：sb.be requested to do sth.某人被要求做某事）request sth.from sb.向某人要求某物 request that sb.（should）do.要求某人做requ
8、est【归纳拓展】【归纳拓展】后跟名词性从句，谓语用后跟名词性从句，谓语用“（should+）动词原形）动词原形”的的动词：动词：一个一个“坚持坚持”（insist）；）；两道两道“命令命令”（order，command）；）；四条四条“建议建议”（suggest，propose，advise，recommend）；）；四点四点“要求要求”（demand，desire，request，require）。）。1.You are requested _ in the restaurant.请不要在餐馆里吸烟。请不要在餐馆里吸烟。2.The woman requested that they _ i
9、n a whisper because a baby was sleeping.那位女士要那位女士要求他们小声说话，因为一个婴儿正在睡觉。求他们小声说话，因为一个婴儿正在睡觉。3.He advised his grandma that she（should）_her spare time.他建议他的祖母充分利用闲暇时光。他建议他的祖母充分利用闲暇时光。4.It is suggested that the work（should）_ with great care.有人建议做这项工作需特别谨慎。有人建议做这项工作需特别谨慎。not to smokespeakbe donemake good us
10、e of 5.make up 构成；形成；虚构，编造；和解，言归于好；补足，构成；形成；虚构，编造；和解，言归于好；补足，凑足；化妆，打扮搭配：凑足；化妆，打扮搭配：A make up B=B is made up of A A 构构成成/组成组成 B猜猜下列猜猜下列make up 的含义的含义1.Eleven players make up a football team.=A football team is made up of eleven players.2.He made up a song about the volunteer.3.Have you made up with P
11、atty yet?4.Im trying to make up the time I lost while I was sick.组成，构成组成，构成补回，补回，补足补足创作，编造创作，编造和好和好语法填空语法填空1Visitors were _(amaze)at the students pronunciation of the English words.2Liang Sicheng majored in _(architect)in Tsinghua University.3At last,her fathers work received popular _(recognize).4T
12、he final score of the basketball match was 93:94.We were only _(narrow)beaten.5We have great _(admire)for the peoples heroes.6When I began my senior high school,I found it _(extreme)difficult to learn English well.amazedarchitecturerecognition narrowlyadmirationextremely7They are making _(arrange)for their daughters wedding.8_(accommodate)will be provided for all new students.9Jack will be elected because many _(power)men support him.10Ying Zheng was the first _(empire)of China in history.arrangementspowerful emperorAccommodations
