1、Unit 4 History and Traditions1.break away from 脱离脱离eg:A man cannot break away from the society.break into 强行闯入强行闯入eg:Did you break into Mikes office?break off 中断中断eg:We may break off relations with that country.break in打断打断eg:Dont break in when he is telling the story break out(战争等战争等)爆发爆发eg:When di
2、d the First World War break out?break up分手分手eg:I want to break up with her.break down发生故障发生故障eg:My car broke down.1.She broke _ with her boy-friend.2.A quarrel broke _ among them.3.The car broke _ and they had to walk home.4.They broke _ the house and took the money away.5.The little boy broke _ fro
3、m his mother and ran away.6.Dont break _ when others are speaking.upoutdownintoawayin用用break相关短语填空相关短语填空2.belong to属于属于;是是的一员的一员eg:This bag belongs to him.He belongs to the third group.(belong)belongings n.财物财物eg:These houses are her belongings.1.Lions belong _ the cat family.2.3.The tourists（游客）（游客
4、）lost all their _.(belong)tobelongings3.as well as同同(一样也一样也);和和;还还eg:He grows flowers as well as vegetables.他他既种菜也既种菜也种花。种花。1.Mike his family likes to watch movies.2.Amy,her brothers is in Chengdu now.as well asas well as4.defend vt.保护保护;保卫保卫defend.from/against.保卫保卫免受免受伤害伤害eg:How do you defend again
5、st attack?你如何防御进攻你如何防御进攻?defence n.防御防御;保卫保卫1.They took up arms to defend(defence)their country.2.The best _(defend)is to attack.defence5.surround vt.围绕围绕;包围包围be surrounded by/with.被被包围包围eg:My house is surrounded by many trees.surrounding adj.周围的周围的;附近的附近的eg:The surrounding town is poor.surroundings
6、 n.周围的事物周围的事物;环境环境eg:Animals can use their surroundings to hide.3.We decided to explore the _(surround)countryside.4.Its important to work in friendly _(surround).5.He was _(surround)by enemy soldiers.surroundingsurroundingssurrounded 6.eager adj.热切的热切的;渴望的渴望的be eager for.急于得到急于得到be eager to do sth渴
7、望做某事渴望做某事eg:She is eager for money.She is eager to travel.2.She was eager to learn(learn)more words.7.approach n方法方法approach to.通往通往的方法的方法/途径途径eg:We need to take a different approach to the problem.All the （approach）to the village have been blocked（封锁）（封锁）.approachesExercises:1.Students should be tr
8、ained to defend themselves against/from some attacks.7.She was very eager to learn(learn)more words and use them as much as she could.8.A long time ago,the palace _ to an emperor皇皇帝帝.(belong)belonged9.Every year,the moment I get on the train,I _(surround)by Shanxi accents山西方言山西方言I know that I am hea
9、ding home to my family.am surrounded12.The immune system免疫系免疫系统统 is our main_(defend)against disease.defence13.Bringing up a child alone should give you a sense of_(achieve).14.My friend will help you move your _(belong)to your new house15.(留意留意)a boy in a red cap帽帽.achievementbelongingsKeep your ey
10、es open for16.If you continue to do_(legal)things,you will end up in prison sooner or later.18.A fire _ in this hotel last night and three people were killed（考考break 的短语）的短语）19.In my opinion，marriage based on money is likely to 考考break 的短语）的短语）illegalbroke out20.No matter what happens,Taiwan (属于属于)C
11、hina21.Rotterdam is a major_（港口）（港口）.22.Bill is a _（慷慨的慷慨的)person,who has given millions of dollars to help those people in the disaster hit area23.The best _(方法方法)to building up your body is to do exercise every daybelongs togenerousportapproach24.As you _ (接近）接近）the town,youll see the college on t
12、he left.25.Please _（确保）（确保）that all the lights are turned off before you leave the room.26.Do you have enough _(证据证据)to prove that you are right?27.They have _(宣布，发布宣布，发布)that they will hold their wedding ceremony next weekapproachensureevidenceannounced29.She was very eager to learn(learn)more word
13、s and use them as much as she could.30.A long time ago,the palace _ to an emperor.(belong)belonged31.Hes broken _ with his girl-friend.32.A war broke _.33.The bus broke _ and they had to walk home.34.They broke _ the office and took the money away.35.The little boy broke _ from his father and ran away.36.Dont break _ when others are speaking.upoutdownintoawayin37.He grows flowers (也也)vegetables.as well as38.They took up arms to defend(defence)their country.他们拿起武器保卫祖国。他们拿起武器保卫祖国。39.The best _(defend)is to attack.defence
