1、八年级下 Units 78,.单词拼写 1.Television has become an important t (工具) for teaching at school. 2.This achievement not only b (属于) to me but to all of you. 3.Seeing a h (巨大的) stone on the road, we didnt know what to do.,ool,elongs,uge,4.All these kinds of animals w (重量是) less than one pound at birth. 5.Abou
2、t b (美丽) and health, I think health is much more important.,eigh,eauty,.单项填空 ( )1.Why do you write down the food names in the notebook? To what food I eat every day. A.weigh B.raise C.record D.decide,C,( )2.Health is the best and it cant be bought with money. A.beauty B.success C.habit D.treasure,D,
3、( )3. ! The train will leave in half an hour. Dont worry. We can get to the station in ten minutes. A.Hurry up B.Cheer up C.Take up D.Make up,A,( )4.Lets go to see the show. I it. Its very interesting. You may go with others. A.see B.saw C.have seen D.am seeing,C,( )5.I think every family should be
4、full of joy. Thats true. A home without is a home without love. A.money B.laughter C.voice D.food,B,.补全对话 A:Hi, Bill! B:Hi, Maria! A:Ive read a report about wild animals in a magazine recently. B:1. A:It says many wild animals are in danger.,D,B:Ive also read a report about it recently.2. A:Yes, it
5、is. After I read it, I felt very angry. Some people killed elephants for their ivory. B:3. They are too cruel. We must take action to stop them from hunting wild animals. A:Its time for us to do so. Wild animals are our friends. 4.,C,G,A,B:In my opinion, we must first stop selling and buying animal
6、products. A:I agree with you.5. B:Thats true. Only in this way can we save wild animals in the world.,F,A.We must try our best to protect them. B.Did you read it in the magazine Nature? C.Is the magazines name Nature? D.What does the report say, Maria? E.People should know “Practice makes perfect”.
7、F.People should know “No trading, no killing”. G.There are many people doing such things.,The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是为了保护他们国家的那一地区。(Unit 7, P50) protect是及物动词,意为“保护”,常接名词或代词作宾语。 如: The zoo keeper will give us a talk on how to protect wild animals.动物园管理员将给我们做一个关于如何保护
8、野生动物的报告。,protect的用法,Boys and girls, you should learn to protect yourselves.同学们,你们应该学会保护自己。,protect的用法,表示“保护免受”用“protect. from/against .”结构。如: We wear dark-glasses to protect our eyes from the sun.我们戴墨镜来保护我们的眼睛免受太阳的伤害。 Physical exercise can protect us against heart diseases.体育锻炼可以预防心脏病。,根据句意和句子结构,选pr
9、otected和protected from填空 1.Wild animals must be being killed. 2.He has the forest for about twenty years.,辨析rise与raise,protected from,protected,The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.1960年,中国队做到了这一点,而1975年第一个成功登顶的女子是来自日本的田部井淳子。(Unit
10、 7, P51) succeed是动词,意为“成功,实现目标”。如: If you succeed, everything will be all right.如果你将来成功了, 一切都会好的。 They made one experiment after another till they succeeded.他们一次又一次地试验,直到成功为止。,succeed的用法,表示“在某方面成功了”,succeed后接“in+名词”;表示“成功做了某事”时,后面不是接带to的不定式,而是接“in+动词-ing形式”。 如: Finally he succeeded in his experiment
11、.最后,他的试验成功了。 He succeeded in passing the driving test yesterday.他昨天成功地通过了驾驶测验。,根据句意,选succeed和succeed in填空 1.If we have no knowledge, we cannot doing any work. 2.If you want to , you should always be hard-working.,succeed的用法,succeed in,succeed,Many songs these days are just about modern life in the U
12、S, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. 现在很多歌曲都是关于美国现代生活的,比如金钱和成功的重要性,但并不是关于属于一个群体。(Unit 8, P62) success表示“成功,结果”时属不可数名词,后面常接in sth.或in doing sth.表示“在某方面的成功”。如: Whats the secret of your success?你成功的秘诀是什么? He didnt have much success in finding a job.他找工作没什么
13、结果。,success的用法,success表示“成就,成功的人(或事物)”时属可数名词。如: She wasnt a success as a doctor.她当医生没干出什么名堂。 She is proud of her daughters successes.她为女儿的种种成就感到自豪。,根据句意,选success和a success填空 1.Best wishes for your happiness and , my dear friends! 2.If you can work together, it will be at least for you.,success的用法,su
14、ccess,a success,Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. 现在很多歌曲都是关于美国现代生活的,比如金钱和成功的重要性,但并不是关于属于一个群体。(Unit 8, P62) belong属不及物动词,只有与to连用后才属及物用法。belong用作不及物动词时的意思是“应处在,应被放置在”,belong to的意思是“属于(谁的,某个组织的成员,
15、某物的一部分)”。如: These books belong on the shelf over there.这些书应放在那边的书架上。 The house belonged to my grandfather.这座房子原是属于我祖父的。,belong的用法,belong的两个特定用法: 1.常用主动式,不用被动式。 2.常用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。,根据句意,选belong和belong to并用其适当的形式填空 1.These farming tools my grandparents at that time. 2.Please put the book back where i
16、t after you read it.,belong的用法,belonged to,belongs,An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.一只成年熊猫的体重是一只幼熊猫的好多倍。(Unit 7, P53) weigh是及物动词,也是不及物动词,其用法是: 用作及物动词时,意思是“称;掂”,后面接“人”或“物品”作宾语。如: The nurse weighed the baby just now.刚才护士给那个婴儿称了体重。 They threw the fish back to the river after they
17、 weighed it.他们称了那条鱼之后把它扔回到河里。,weigh的用法,用作不及物动词时,意思是“(某物或某人的)重量是”,后面接“多少公斤/磅”等“数词+名词”短语。如: My pet dog weighs about 8 kilos.我的宠物狗重约8公斤。 The fattest man in the world weighs 740 pounds.世界上最胖的男子重740磅。,weigh的用法,根据句意,用weigh的适当形式填空 1.He himself and found that he lost 2 kilos last month. 2.At birth, this kin
18、d of animal usually about one kilo.,weigh的用法,weighed,weighs,中考英语试题中,关于“介绍人物”类的书面表达多是短小精悍的“人物简介”,常以文字信息或表格提示的形式给出写作要点。 写这类短文时,介绍“人物的基本情况”要简洁明了,写“人物的事迹”要“浓墨重彩”(有时还需适当插入事例);写人们对该人物的评价要“恰如其分”。,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题13 写人物,【常用句型】 1was born in. 2always cares about others but never thinks of. 3has made great contri
19、butions to. 4won the first prize in. 5always tries his/her best to. 6is the pride of./We are proud of.,中考常考作文话题闯关,话题13 写人物,【题目要求】 请根据以下表格内容写一篇英文短文,简要介绍Jim Green。可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。词数:80100。,【审题指导】 本篇写作是介绍Jim Green,因此要以单数第三人称进行表述。写作步骤是“出生日期、地点、从教生涯、工作情况、联系方式”。,【写作指导】 一、分项与合并 根据“个人信息表”写短文介绍某人的情况,要注意合理分项与合
20、并。如:写“出生日期和出生地点”,我们可以采用合并的手法,用一句话表示:Jim Green was born on October 26th, 1970 in London, England. 二、转换与添加 根据“个人信息表”写短文,要注意将表中的短语转换为恰如其分的句子。如表中的Place of work和Beijing No. 1 Middle School,我们可以转换为“Now he works in Beijing No. 1 Middle School.”;,又如表中的job和Teaching English,我们可以转换为“His job is teaching English
21、.”;再如表中的In China和18 years,我们可以通过想象转换为“He has 18 years of teaching.”。 由于表格中所给的信息不多,写作时可以适当添加一些相关的内容。如:写他的工作情况时,我们可以添加“He is very kind and friendly, so all his students love him very much.”。,【佳作展示】 Jim Green was born on October 26th, 1979 in London, England. Now he is forty years old. He came to China
22、 in August, 2001. He has been teaching English since then. Now he works in Beijing No. 1 Middle School. He has 18 years of teaching. He works very hard and has won 3 prizes in the teaching competition. His lessons are very interesting and all his students like to listen to him in class. He is very kind and friendly, so all his students love him very much. His telephone number is 010-28424212 and his e-mail is JG1970.,
