1、必修一必修一 Welcome UnitListening and Speaking知识点讲解知识点讲解1.【教材原文】【教材原文】Im an exchange student from the UK.(page 2)我是一名来自英国的交换生。我是一名来自英国的交换生。考点考点exchange n.交换交换;交流交流vt.交换交换;交流交流;交易交易;兑换兑换exchange.for.以以换换exchange.with.和和交换交换in exchange(for)作为作为(对对的的)交换交换语境领悟语境领悟(1)An exchange of presents is a happy event.交
2、换礼物是一件令人愉快的事。交换礼物是一件令人愉快的事。(2)There are visits and exchanges between schools,theatre groups and sports teams.学校之间、剧团之间以及体育团队之间都有访问和交流。学校之间、剧团之间以及体育团队之间都有访问和交流。学以致用学以致用单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)You can exchange your pounds for dollars in the hotel.(2)Exchange your idea with your partner and then write it down.完
3、成句子完成句子(3)要是我能作为交换生留在西班牙就好了要是我能作为交换生留在西班牙就好了!If only I could stay in Spain as an exchangestudent!2.【教材原文】【教材原文】in the registration office(page 2)在登记处在登记处考点考点registration n.登记登记;注册注册;挂号挂号register n.名单名单;登记表登记表vt.&vi.登记登记;注册注册语境领悟语境领悟(1)Registration fees are free here.这里的注册是免费的。这里的注册是免费的。(2)The teache
4、r kept a register of the names of the children.这个老师保留了一份孩子们的名册。这个老师保留了一份孩子们的名册。学以致用学以致用单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)The house is registered(register)in her name,not her husbands.完成句子完成句子(2)数千选民排队登记投票。数千选民排队登记投票。Thousands of people lined up to register tovote.3.【教材原文】【教材原文】People speak in a more polite way in form
5、al situations.(page 3)在正式场合人们用更礼貌的方式讲话。在正式场合人们用更礼貌的方式讲话。考点考点in a more polite way以一种更礼貌的方式以一种更礼貌的方式in a way在某种程度上在某种程度上in the/sbs way挡着某人的道挡着某人的道;妨碍某人妨碍某人lose ones/the way迷路迷路by the way顺便提一下顺便提一下语境领悟语境领悟(1)It is not polite of you to speak to your teacher in such a way.以这种方式跟你的老师说话是不礼貌的。以这种方式跟你的老师说话是不
6、礼貌的。(2)After setting your goals,you should think about what might get in your way.在你设定目标之后在你设定目标之后,你应该考虑一下可能会有什么阻碍。你应该考虑一下可能会有什么阻碍。学以致用学以致用单句语法填空单句语法填空(1)She speaks to people in a friendly way.(2)Im afraid your car is in the way.【教材原文】【教材原文】Whats up?(page 3)怎么了怎么了?句法分析句法分析Whats up?是一个简单句是一个简单句,主要用于口
7、语。主要用于口语。be up to sth 从事从事,忙于忙于;胜任胜任,适于适于be up to sb 由由决定决定;的责任的责任语境领悟语境领悟(1)I heard a loud noise upstairs and went to see whats up.我听到楼上有大响声我听到楼上有大响声,然后去看看怎么了。然后去看看怎么了。(2)What are you up to now?你现在忙什么你现在忙什么?学以致用学以致用完成句子完成句子(1)他无法胜任这项工作。他无法胜任这项工作。He is not up to the job.(2)咱们是到外面吃饭还是待在家里咱们是到外面吃饭还是待在
8、家里?你决定吧。你决定吧。Shall we eat out or stay in?Its up to you.(3)丹尼丝怎么了丹尼丝怎么了?Whats up with Denise?元音字母的发音规律元音字母的发音规律以发音的元音字母结尾以发音的元音字母结尾,或以辅音字母或以辅音字母(r除外除外)加不发音的元加不发音的元音字母音字母e结尾的音节叫开音节。结尾的音节叫开音节。以一个或几个辅音字母以一个或几个辅音字母(r除外除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节叫闭音节。母的音节叫闭音节。在重读开音节中在重读开音节中,元音字母一般读它们的字母名称音元音字母一般读它们的字母
9、名称音,即即a读读作作/eI/,e读作读作/i/,i读作读作/aI/,o读作读作/,u读作读作/ju/。在重读闭音节中在重读闭音节中,元音字母一般读它们的短音元音字母一般读它们的短音,即即a读作读作/,e读作读作/e/,i读作读作/I/,o读作读作/,u读作读作/。语境领悟语境领悟1./aI/&/eI/&/I/Mike is flying a kite in the sky.Kate was making cakes at eight today.2./&/aI/Pat has a kite and Mike has a cat.Mike likes the cat,but Pat doesn
10、t like the kite.3./&/eI/Jack came to the lake to draw a map.Kate came to call him back.4./i/&/eI/&/I/We waited and waited for Peter and Kate till it was very late.5./&/Hand me that cup,not that cap.6./&/Tom hopes to go home to live alone,and he hates to go shopping in such hot,foggy weather.7./ju/&/The cute girl likes to use huge to describe sun.
