1、高一英语课 unit 1 词汇课词汇课 1.teenage/tined/adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁)；青少年的 teenager/tined(r)/n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年 2.ballet/ble/n.芭蕾舞 3.volunteer/vlnt(r)/n.志愿者(可数）vt.志愿，自愿志愿，自愿 volunteer to do sth.4.debate/dbet/n.辩论；争论.vt.&vi.辩论；争论 1.这个单元是关于青少年生活的。This unit is about _life.2.我有当志愿者的经验。I have experiences of being a _.3.明天
2、我们将举行辩论。We will conduct a _ tomorrow.4.她自愿到一个偏远的地区工作。She volunteered _(work)in a remote area.teenagevolunteer debateto work 5.prefer/prf(r)/vt.较喜欢-preferred-preferredprefer.to(介词)喜欢.多于.prefer to do=prefer doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事6.content/kntent/n.内容；pl./目录；(书、讲话、节目等的)主题7.movement/muvmnt/n.动作；运动；活动 move
3、 vt.移动移动8.greenhouse/rinhas/n.温室；暖房 1.I prefer English _ maths.2.Many of my friends like reading online,but I prefer spending money buying books to _(watch)the screen for hours because I think it not good for my eyes.Interestingly,several years ago,I _(prefer)to read in the library because I liked t
4、he atmosphere(氛围氛围)there.towatchingpreferred 3.I prefer to spend the money on books rather than buy piles of junk food.(改成同义句改成同义句)=I prefer _ the money on books to _ piles of junk food.4.我希望你在周末多参加户外活动，这有助于放我希望你在周末多参加户外活动，这有助于放松自己。松自己。(翻译翻译)I prefer you to take part in more outdoor activities,which
5、 will help you to relax yourself.spendingbuying 9.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净clean vt.清理，清扫清理，清扫 adj.干净的干净的10.suitable/sutbl/adj.合适的；适用的 be suitable for对适合的 suit vt.合适，适用合适，适用11.actually/ktuli/adv.事实上；的确 actual adj.真实的，实际的真实的，实际的12.challenge/tlnd/n.挑战；艰巨任务.vt.怀疑；向挑战 challenging adj.有挑战的有挑战的 1.这个俱乐部适合新生。这个俱乐部
6、适合新生。This club is _ for the freshmen.事实上，我喜欢帮助别人。事实上，我喜欢帮助别人。2._,I prefer helping others.3.高中生活是有挑战的。高中生活是有挑战的。Life in senior high school is _.suitableActuallychallenging 13.title/tatl/n.(书、诗歌等的)名称；标题；职称；头衔14.topic/tpk/n.话翘；标题 15.freshman/fremn/n.(especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生；(大学)一年级新生 16.confusing/knf
7、juz/adj.难以理解的；不清楚的 confused/knfjuzd/adj.糊涂的；迷惑的confuse/knfjuz/vt.使糊涂；使迷惑 17.fluent/flunt/adj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的 fluently adv.流利地，熟练地18.graduate/rduet/vi.&vt.毕业；获得学位./rdut/n.毕业生 graduation n.毕业毕业 1.That terrible disease in Dec.2019 frightened people all over the world and the cause of it _(confuse)us.2.Be
8、cause of COVID-19(新冠病毒新冠病毒),students had to stay at home and attend online classes.In the beginning,the teachers were quite _(confuse)about how to give lessons online.Most of the students and teachers looked forward to going to school.“When will the new term begin?”,this was really a _(confuse)quest
9、ion for about 2 months.confusedconfusedconfusing 1.Many Chinese students look forward to graduating _ a key university(重点大学重点大学)because they can receive advanced education there.Also,after _(graduate),it is easier to find a good job.2.高中毕业之后，我希望能到北京上大学。高中毕业之后，我希望能到北京上大学。(翻译翻译)After graduating from s
10、enior high school,I hope/prefer to go to college in Beijing.fromgraduation 19.recommend/rekmend/vt.建议；推荐；介绍 recommendation n.推荐，建议推荐，建议recommend sth./sb to sb.向某人推荐向某人推荐.recommend doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事recommend that sb.(should)do sth.建议某人做某建议某人做某事事 1.Because of the bad weather,the president recommend
11、ed _(put)off the school sports meeting.2.Schools will recommend many good books _ their students.3.His English teacher recommend he _ _(do)more listening and reading.putting to(should)do 4.Eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye exam _(be)at the age of 6 months old.5.我此刻写信给你向你推荐两样中国传统礼物。我此刻写信给
12、你向你推荐两样中国传统礼物。I am now writing to you to recommend 2 traditional Chinese gifts to you.(should)be 20.sign up(for sth)报名(参加课程 21.advanced/dvnst/adj.高级的；高等的；先进的 advance/dvns/n.前进；发展.vi.前进；发展.vt.发展；促进 in advance 预先，提前预先，提前 advanced technology 先进科技先进科技22.literature/ltrt(r)/n.文学；文学作品 1.The schedule of spo
13、rt meeting is announced a week _ advance.2.In order to use the _ (advance)technology,we have to learn the basic knowledge of computers.inadvanced 3.Kate paid him ahead of time,which was a mistake.(改成同义句改成同义句)=Kate paid him _ _,which was a mistake.4.我先行告知你活动的细节。我先行告知你活动的细节。(翻译翻译)I inform you of the d
14、etails about the activity in advance.in advance 22.extra-curricular/ekstr krkjl(r)/adj.课外的；课程以外的23.extra/ekstr/adj.额外的；附加的 24.obviously/bvisli/adv.显然；明显地 obvious adj.明显的，显然的明显的，显然的 1.他经常加班。他经常加班。He often does _ work.2.很显然，我们要努力学习。很显然，我们要努力学习。_,we should work hard.extraObviously 25.quit/kwt/vi.&vt.(q
15、uit,quit)停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位、学校等)quit doing sth.停止做某事停止做某事 1.I was paid off before _(quit).2.Kate _(quit)the show last year because of bad health,but she never quit _(improve)her dance skills.quittingquit/quittedimproving 26.responsible/rspnsbl/adj.负责的；有责任的 responsibly adv.负责地，有责任地负责地，有责任地responsibility/r
16、spnsblti/n.责任；义务be responsible for 对负责27.solution/slun/n.解决办法；答案 a solution to(介词介词)sth.一个一个.的解决方案的解决方案 1.我父亲工作很负责。我父亲工作很负责。My father is _ for his job.2.他们找到了这个问题的解决方法。他们找到了这个问题的解决方法。They got the _ to the problem.responsiblesolution 28.schedule/edjul skedul/n.工作计划；日程安排.vt.安排；预定on schedule=on time 按时
17、按时as schedule 依照计划依照计划be scheduled to do sth.预计做某事预计做某事29.editor/edt(r)/n.主编；编辑；编者 edit vt.编辑，编写编辑，编写 1.We expect the work to be completed _ schedule.2.Weather permitting,we will plant trees on campus _ scheduled tomorrow.onas 3.As _(schedule),the college entrance examination will be held from June
18、7th to 8th in 2020.However,it has to be put off because of COVID-19,so students are scheduled _(take)this exam in July.4.The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow.(改成同义句改成同义句)=The students _ _ _ _ at the school gate tomorrow.are scheduled to meetscheduledto take 30.plate/plet/n.盘子；碟子 31.a
19、dventure/dvent(r)/n.冒险；奇遇32.youth/ju/n.青年时期；青春 young adj.年轻的年轻的33.survival n.生存，幸存；幸存事物 survive vt.&vi.生存，幸存33.expert/ekspt/n.专家；行家.adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的 34.behaviour/bhevj(r)/n.行为；举止 35.generation/denren/n.一代(人)36.attract/trkt/vt.吸引；引起的注意(或兴趣)be attracted to喜爱 attractive adj.吸引人的，有魅力的吸引人的，有魅力的attraction
20、n.吸引，吸引力，引力吸引，吸引力，引力tourist attraction 旅游景点旅游景点 1._(attract)by the beauty of nature,they decided to spend another two weeks on the farm.2.Tens of thousands of foreigners _(attract)to Beijing every year.3.As for tourists coming to Chengdu,pandas are its top _(attract).attractionAttractedare attracted
21、 4.Its pleasant climate and relaxed lifestyle attract people to California.(改成同义句改成同义句)_ _ its pleasant climate and relaxed lifestyle _ attract people to California.It isthat 37.focus/fks/vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等)；(使)调节焦距.n.中心；重点；焦点focus on集中；特别关注=concentrate on 1.Most of us are more focused _ our tasks in
22、 the morning than we are later in the day.2.His mother sat there with her eyes _(focus)on him.3.With so much noise going on,he found it hard _(集中注意力在集中注意力在他所做的事情上他所做的事情上).onfocusedto focus on what he was doing 38.addicted/dktd/adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的addict/dkt/n.对入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人 get/be addicted to(介词介词)对很入迷 39.adult/dlt/n.成年人.adj.成年的；成熟的 1.I tried to give up smoking several times before I realized I was seriously_(addict).2.It is not unusual to find a boy _(沉迷于上沉迷于上网网).addictedaddicted to durfing on the Internet 40.Chicago/kg/芝加哥(美国城市)41.Seoul/sl/首尔(韩国首都)
