1、1.I have to admit that it definitely feels good to be back in the city again.我不得不承认，再次回到这座城市的感觉实在是太棒了。我不得不承认，再次回到这座城市的感觉实在是太棒了。admit v.to agree unwillingly that something is true or that someone is right 承认承认 【常用结构常用结构】admit(to)sth.承认承认某某事事 admit to sb.向某人承认向某人承认 e.g.Dont be afraid to admit(to)your
2、mistakes.Paul admitted to me that he sometimes feels jealous of my friendship with Stanley.admit+that从句（从句（that常被省略常被省略）e.g.You may not like her,but you have to admit(that)shes good at her job.admit(to)doing sth.承认承认做某做某事事e.g.Dana admitted(to)feeling hurt by what I had said.admit v.to allow someone
3、to join an organization,club etc.允许加入允许加入，接纳接纳【常用结构常用结构】admit.(to/into sth.)e.g.Each ticket admits one member and one guest.Drake was admitted to/into the club in 2018.admit v.to allow someone to enter a public place to watch a game,performance etc.允许允许进入进入 e.g.Children will not be admitted into the
4、 stadium.【拓展拓展】admission n.承认承认 进入进入 入场费入场费 e.g.The boy refused to make an admission of his mistake.The thief gained admission through a broken window.Admission to the show is one dollar.【语境应用语境应用】根据根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子句子(每每空一空一词词)。1)You will not _ _ _ _ _(允许进入剧院允许进入剧院)after the performance
5、has started.2)Tom refused to _ _ _ _(承认打破了窗户承认打破了窗户).3)The cinema _ _ _ _(大大约可坐约可坐2000人人).admits about 2,000 peoplebe admitted to/into the theateradmit breaking the window2.And what a city-a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.而且而且(旧金山旧金山)是多好的一座城市是多好的一座城市-
6、一座在一座在1906年地震后能年地震后能够重建自身的城市。够重建自身的城市。that引导的引导的定定语从句语从句that引导的引导的定定语从句语从句occur v.to happen 发生发生;出现出现e.g.It is reported that the explosion occurred at 5.30 a.m.If headaches only occur at night,lack of fresh air and oxygen is often the cause.【拓展拓展】occur to (某想法某想法)出现出现在脑中，被想到在脑中，被想到【常用结构常用结构】sth.occu
7、r to sb.It occurs to sb.to do sth.It occurs to sb.that.e.g.The thought of giving up never occurred to me.It occurred to her to help those children from poor families.It occurred to me that I could have the book sent to me.【运用运用】翻译下面句子。翻译下面句子。1)他没有想到迈克在撒谎。他没有想到迈克在撒谎。It didnt occur to him that Mike wa
8、s telling a lie.2)事故是什么时候发生的事故是什么时候发生的？When did the accident occur?3)昨天吃晚饭的时候，我突然想到一个好主意昨天吃晚饭的时候，我突然想到一个好主意。A good idea occurred to me suddenly when I had supper yesterday.3.Over 300,000 people came from all over the world to seek their fortune 超过超过30万人从世界各地来寻找他们的财富万人从世界各地来寻找他们的财富 seek v.to look for
9、 sth./sb.寻找寻找 to try to achieve or get sth.寻求寻求;谋求谋求;争取争取 to ask sb.for sth.(向人向人)请求请求 seek ones fortune to go to another place hoping to gain success and wealth 寻找寻找致富之致富之路；闯世界路；闯世界 e.g.Drivers are advised to seek alternative routes.建议驾车者另寻其他路线。建议驾车者另寻其他路线。to seek funding for a project 为项目筹募资金为项目筹募
10、资金 We are currently seeking new way of expanding our membership.She managed to calm him down and seek help from a neighbour.4.To earn a living,some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown.为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开了商店和餐馆。为了谋生，一些人在唐人街开了商店和餐馆。earn v.to get money for work that you do 挣得挣得;赚得赚得;挣钱挣钱 to get sth.
11、that you deserve,usually because of sth.good you have done or because of the good qualities you have 应得应得;赢得赢得;博得博得 earn a/ones living 谋生谋生 e.g.How much do you earn,if you dont mind me asking?Everyone should have the means to earn their living.Its been a tough six months and I feel Ive earned a few
12、weeks off.【运用运用】将下面句子翻译成英语。将下面句子翻译成英语。1)马克马克靠在一家工厂工作谋生。靠在一家工厂工作谋生。Mark earned his living by working in a factory.2)他他的诚实为他赢得了尊敬。的诚实为他赢得了尊敬。His honesty earned him respect.3)他他去年赚了五万元去年赚了五万元。He earned 50,000 yuan last year.5.I selected a Cantonese restaurant that served its food on beautiful china pla
13、tes.我挑了一家粤菜馆，那里端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘我挑了一家粤菜馆，那里端出来的菜肴是放在精美的瓷盘子上的。子上的。select v.to choose something or someone by thinking carefully about which is the best,most suitable etc.挑选挑选;选择选择;选拔选拔 【常用结构常用结构】select sb./sth.as 挑选某人挑选某人/某物作为某物作为 select.from.从从中选出中选出 select sb./sth.to do sth.选出某人选出某人/某物做某事某物做某事 e.g.She
14、 was selected as the governor of the state.A mouse is a device which makes it easier to select different options from computer menus.Were going to select two students to represent the school.Six theatre companies have been selected to take part in this years festival.【拓展拓展】selection n.选择选择,挑选挑选,选拔选拔
15、【语境应用语境应用】根据汉语意思补全下面根据汉语意思补全下面句子句子(每每空一空一词词)。1)露西上周被选为了队长。露西上周被选为了队长。Lucy _ _ _ the team leader last week.2)他昨天挑选了一件与他的外套相配的衬衫。他昨天挑选了一件与他的外套相配的衬衫。He _ _ _ _ _ his coat yesterday.3)这些运动员是从全国选出来的。这些运动员是从全国选出来的。These players _ _ _ the whole country.are selected fromwas selected asselected a shirt to ma
16、tch select,choose,elect,pick 单词单词含义及用法含义及用法例句例句select强调强调“精心挑选精心挑选”，指选出，指选出好的或者优良的。好的或者优良的。She selected a shirt to match the suit.choose指一般意义上的指一般意义上的“选择选择”。We chose to go to Beijing by plane last week.elect常用于比较正式的常用于比较正式的“选举选举”，比如选举政府官员等。比如选举政府官员等。The group elected one of its members to be their s
17、pokesperson.pick 表示随意挑选。表示随意挑选。She picked a piece of cake for herself.6.Over 3,000 lives were claimed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it.1906年旧金山地震和地震后发生的一系列火灾夺去了年旧金山地震和地震后发生的一系列火灾夺去了3000多人的生命。多人的生命。1)claim v.to say that sth.is true although it has no
18、t been proved and other people may not believe it 宣称宣称;声称声称;断言断言 (of a disaster,an accident,etc.)to cause sb.s death (灾难、灾难、事故等事故等)夺取夺取(生命生命)n.a statement that something is true,even though it has not been proved 声称声称【常用结构常用结构】claim sbs life 夺去某人的生命夺去某人的生命 claim to do sth.声称做某事声称做某事 It is claimed th
19、at 据称据称 make a claim 声称声称 e.g.They claimed to have discovered a cure for the disease.It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.2)series of several events or actions of a similar type that happen one after another 一系列或一连串一系列或一连串(事件事件)e.g.the series of events that led to the outbre
20、ak of war 【语块积累语块积累】a series of car accidents 一连串的车祸一连串的车祸 a television series 电视连续剧电视连续剧 a comedy series 喜剧系列片喜剧系列片7.Apart from being the kingdom of flowers,it is home to many ethnic minority groups.除了是花卉王国，它还是许多少数民族的家园。除了是花卉王国，它还是许多少数民族的家园。apart from except for 除除以外以外 as well as 除除以外以外(还还);此外此外 e.
21、g.We didnt see anyone all day,apart from a couple of children on the beach.Apart from his earnings as a football coach,he also owns and runs a chain of sports shops.【拓展拓展】其它其它表示表示“除除之外之外”的表达的表达还有还有:except,except for,in addition to。e.g.Its cool and quiet everywhere except in the kitchen.The firefight
22、ers slept at night,except for one who stayed awake to keep watch.In addition to his apartment in Manhattan,he has a house in Italy and a castle in Scotland.【运用运用】将下面句子翻译成英语。将下面句子翻译成英语。1)除了天气不好以外，我们玩得很开心除了天气不好以外，我们玩得很开心。We had an enjoyable time apart from /except for the weather.2)除了阅读之外，他还喜欢运动和音乐除了阅
23、读之外，他还喜欢运动和音乐。Apart from/In addition to reading,he also loves sports and music.8.,I have to admit that it is the best district of China to escape the cold winter.,我不得不承认这是在中国躲避寒冷冬天最好的地区。我不得不承认这是在中国躲避寒冷冬天最好的地区。escape v.to get away from a place or dangerous situation when someone is trying to catch yo
24、u or stop you 逃走逃走,逃离逃离 to get away from a dangerous or bad situation (从从险境或糟糕的处境险境或糟糕的处境中中)逃离逃离,逃避逃避,摆脱摆脱 to avoid something bad or that you do not want to happen 避开避开 e.g.He broke down the locked door and escaped.Its very dangerous in the park because a tiger has escaped from the cage.The woman na
25、rrowly escaped being killed.【语块积累语块积累】escape from 从从逃跑逃跑 escape(doing)sth.避免避免(做做)某事某事escape n.the act or a method of escaping from a place or an unpleasant or dangerous situation 逃跑逃跑;逃脱逃脱;逃避逃避e.g.The girl had no chance of escape.【语境应用语境应用】根据根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子句子(每每空空一一词词)。1)Carl _ _ _ _(从监狱从监狱里逃走了里逃走了)yesterday.2)We go south to _ _ _ _(逃离寒冬逃离寒冬).3)You were lucky to _ _ _(避免避免受罚受罚).escape being punished escaped from the prisonescape the cold winter
