1、Unit 3 Times change!Understanding ideas目录contentsPre-readingILanguage pointsFast readingIIHomeworkIntensive readingIIIPost-readingIPre-readingPre-readingLook at the pictures and answer the questions.buildingtravelingcommunicatingshoppingPre-readingLook at the pictures and answer the questions.What k
2、inds of changes do the pictures show?What else can you think of that has changed in recent decades?Shopping online;Online courses;Video chat;Changes in the way we shop,the buildings in which we live,the way we travel and how we communicate.IIFast readingFast readingLook at the charts and answer the
3、questions.What information do the charts show?What conclusions can you draw from these charts?The charts show the sales made by physical bookstores and online bookstores in China from the year 2011 to 2017.Fast readingMore and more people are choosing to buy books online instead of in physical books
4、tores.What information do the charts show?What conclusions can you draw from these charts?Fast reading A new period of a bookstore.Look at the title of the passage and the pictures.Think about what the title means.IIIIntensive readingFind out in what order the passage is mainly developed and fill in
5、 the blanks.timeIntensive readingParagraph Parts Main idea Part 1 The _of the old Rainbow BookstorePart 2 The _of the new Rainbow BookstoreParagraph()Paragraph()disappearancebirth1-45-8The passage is mainly developed in order of _.Choose the ideas conveyed in the passage and find evidence to support
6、 your choices.1.Traditional bookstores cant compete with large bookstore chains.2.Peoples love of reading never changes.3.Technology has been a key factor in bringing the Rainbow Bookstore back to life.4.Creativity plays an important role in the new Rainbow Bookstore.Intensive readingFrom Para.1,3,5
7、,7From Para.8Intensive readingRead the passage carefully and answer the following questions.Do the authors childhood memories make the passage more appealing?Why or why not?Yes,because the memories describe how the author and other kids benefit from the bookstore,illustrating how and why it is so im
8、portant to the community.Intensive readingRead the passage carefully and answer the following questions.Yes,because the physical bookstore has its own advantages.For example,it allows consumers to immediately get their books while customers who buy books online have to wait for a long time.I think i
9、t will have a promising future.Do you think physical bookstores will survive facing the challenge of online bookstores and why?Post-readingWork in pairs.Organise information from the passage and complete the diagram.Post-reading1.owned by Casey;2.difficult to run;3.losing customers;4.has no bines cr
10、eativity and technology;2.multifunctional;3.a big screen;4.has a cafeSimilarities1.sells books;2.shares ideas and comments on the books;3.has community eventsPost-readingPost-readingheartbrokensympatheticsurprisedpleasedNow describe the authors feeling towards the Rainbow Bookstore in your own words
11、.Post-readingShare your own answers with the class.Think and share.What do you think of the changes made to the bookstore?What changes do you think will happen to the bookstores around you?How does the diagram help you to better understand the passage?Language pointsV1.legendary:adj.非常著名的，享有盛名的；传奇的，
12、传说的 a legendary figure legendary heroesLanguage points:Words2.exterior:n.外部；外面 adj.外部的，外面的 The exterior of the house needs painting.The exterior walls were made of preformed concrete.房子的外部需要粉刷。外面的墙是由混凝土组成。1.draw conclusions from _ 2.drop in _ 3.a bunch of _ment on _ 5.for good _6._ 接管从 得出结论顺便走访一群对 的
13、评价Language points:Important lexical chunks永远take over 7._ 变成 8._ 起重要作用9._ 突然出现，冒出来10._ 仰望，向上看11._ 使 复活 Language points:Important lexical chunksturn intoplay an important rolepop uplook up atbring back to life 1.The day I heard that the Rainbow Bookstore was closing after 50 years of business,I was h
14、eartbroken.Language points:Important sentencesParaphrase:On the day when I heard that the Rainbow Bookstore was going to be closed after running for 50 years,I was very sad.the day充当连词，引导时间状语从句。例如：the moment,the day,next time,each time,the first time 等。The moment I saw her,I recognised her.（我一看见她，就认
15、出了她。）1.The day I heard that the Rainbow Bookstore was closing after 50 years of business,I was heartbroken.Language points:Important sentences例如例如：Next time I go skiing,Ill wear warmer clothes.Each time I washed the car,it rained.The first time I flew on a plane,I was really nervous.2.The bookstore,
16、which was a legendary fixture in the neighbourhood,was a place where anyone could drop in and connect through their love of books.drop in:to visit somebody or somewhere informally,usually without having arranged to do so in advance.顺便拜访，与后面文章出现的短语 drop by 意义相同。例如：Why not drop in for a chat?I just dr
17、opped by to see how you were getting on.Language points:Important sentences 2.The bookstore,which was a legendary fixture in the neighbourhood,was a place where anyone could drop in and connect through their love of books.Language points:Important sentences相关短语：drop in on somebody 临时拜访某人 drop in at
18、somewhere 临时拜访某地 常用短语：drop off:打瞌睡，打盹打瞌睡，打盹 I dropped off and missed the end of the film.drop out:辍学，退学辍学，退学She started a master degree but dropped out after only a year.3.Sighing deeply,he told me how it was becoming difficult to run an independent bookstore.Language points:Important sentences动词的现在
19、分词形式可在句子中作状语，表示伴随、原因、结果、方式、条件、时间等意义。本句中，现在分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致，且所表示的动作与句子中的谓语同时发生。Paraphrase:He sighed deeply,and told me that it was getting difficult to run an independent bookstore.3.Sighing deeply,he told me how it was becoming difficult to run an independent bookstore.Language points:Important sente
20、ncesa.The earthquake happened at midnight,causing hundreds of deaths.（地震发生在半夜，造成了数百万人死亡。）b.Seeing from the top of the hill,we can find that the city looks more beautiful.（从山顶望下去，我们会发现城市看起来更美了。）3.Sighing deeply,he told me how it was becoming difficult to run an independent bookstore.Language points:I
21、mportant sentencesrun:vt.经营；管理 vi.跑；运转；掉色相关短语：run out(of)用完，用光 run across 偶然遇到 run after 追逐 run away 跑掉，逃走 run into 撞上，遇到 4.Childhood memories came back to me so clearly,as if the events had happened only yesterday.Language points:Important sentencesParaphrase:Many things in childhood occurred to me
22、 so clearly that it seemed the events had happened only yesterday.as if 引导的句子使用了虚拟语气。当说话人认为句子所陈述的内容是不真实的或不大可能发生或存在的情况时，as if 后面引导的句子需要使用虚拟语气，其从句中动词的时态主要分为两种情况：4.Childhood memories came back to me so clearly,as if the events had happened only yesterday.Language points:Important sentences1）如果从句表示与现在事实
23、相现在事实相反，谓语动词用一般一般 过去时过去时。He acts as if he knew me.（他表现得好像认识我似的。）4.Childhood memories came back to me so clearly,as if the events had happened only yesterday.Language points:Important sentences2）如果从句表示与过去事实相反过去事实相反，谓语动词用 过去完成时过去完成时。He talks about Antarctica as if he had been there before.5.We spent h
24、ours reading,seated on the stores old but comfortable furniture.Language points:Important sentencesseated 是动词的过去分词作状语，seat 与主语 we 构成逻辑上的动宾关系。seat 作动词时，“使就座使就座”，一般接人或反身代词接人或反身代词作宾语，即 seat oneself on/at,如 seat 后无宾语时，常用于 be seated 结构。I seated myself on the grass.I am seated between Rose and Tom.6.I joi
25、ned Casey,who was looking up at the screen on which readers comments kept popping up.Language points:Important sentencesjoin:加入，和一道。She joined him for a drink.pop up:突然出现，冒出来。If the warning continues to pop up,we must send the computer to be repaired.HomeworkVIHomework1.Make a survey on the current bookstores in China.2.Write a short passage about how to change the bookstores.
