1、单元重点小结主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法人与自我做人与做事 主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法1.inform v.通知;报告inform sb of sth通知/告知某人某事inform sb that.通知某人keep sb informed of.使某人随时了解2.have.in common with与有共同之处have something in common有一些共同点have nothing in common 无共同之处ment n.评论;议论make comments/a comment on/about sth评论某事comment on sth评论某事4.turn dow
2、n关小,调低;拒绝turn to转向,求助turn on打开turn off关闭turn back(使)原路返回,往回走turn away拒绝入内;把打发走turn up出现;露面;调大turn out证明是;结果是;赶走;生产 turn over打翻;翻身;移交主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法5.response n.回答;响应make a response to 对做出回答/回应in response to对做出反应respond v.回答;响应,反应respond to答复;对做出反应6.inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞inspire vt.启迪,赋予灵感;激励,鼓舞inspire
3、 sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的inspired adj.受到鼓舞的;有灵感的7.worthwhile adj.重要的;值得做的It is worthwhile to do/doing sth值得做某事be(well)worth doing(非常)值得做be worth the money/an effort/a try值得花钱/努力/一试be worth it值得一干;值得花精力(或时间)主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法8.enthusiastic adj.热心的,热衷的be enthusiastic about对热心,热衷于enthusiasm
4、 n.热情;热忱enthusiast n.热衷者9.effect n.作用;影响have a(n).effect on对产生影响come into effect见效;起作用in effect 实际上affect v.影响;感染;感动pete vi.比赛;竞争compete in 参加比赛;在方面竞争compete with/against.for.为争取而与对抗/竞争competitive adj.有竞争力的competition n.比赛competitor n.竞争者,对手主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法11.make use of利用;使用make the best/most of充分利
5、用take(full)advantage of(充分)利用put.to use加以使用come into use 开始被使用be of great use很有用It is no use/useless doing sth做某事是没用的12.observe vt.观察到;观测;注意到;遵守;庆祝observe sb do sth看到/注意到某人做某事(全过程)observe sb doing sth看到/注意到某人正在做某事observation n.观察,观察力observer n.观察者,观察员observatory n.天文台,气象台主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法13.delight n
6、.使人高兴的事take(great)delight in以为乐with delight高兴地;愉快地to ones delight 使某人高兴的是delight sb with sth用某物使某人高兴delight in(doing)sth以(做)某事为乐delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的be delighted at/by为某事而高兴be delighted to do/in doing sth为做某事而高兴14.apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求;使用;有效apply sth to 把涂到;把运用到apply oneself to致力于;在上努力apply t
7、o适应于apply(to.)for.(向)申请applicant n.申请人application n.申请,申请书15.end up最后成为;最终处于end up as.最终成为或变成end up with.以/用结束end up in.以结束end up doing sth最终做某事主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法1.had to pay to have his/her poetry published.2.Keep trying and eventually you will read the words.3.On the fourth day,I was so tired that I
8、 even didnt want to get out of bed.4.Nevertheless,looking on the bright side is the best thing that we can do for ourselves as well as for others.5.On the first day,I should want to see the people whose kindness and gentleness and companionship have made my life worth living.6.Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.主题语境重点词汇重点句式重点语法不定式与动词-ing形式作宾语
