1、Unit 3 Developing ideasJust a brother1.They are brothers.2.They are athletes(triathletes).Have a guess about their relationship.What is Triathlon（铁人三项运动）?Live video of the competitionChoose the main idea of the passage.1.Love and competition between the Brownlee brothers make them successful athlete
2、s.2.People have different opinions about Alistair Brownlees actions in the triathlon final.3.For Alistair Brownlee,family love is more important than winning the triathlon final.What type of writing is it?feature story:“people stories”;typically longer than standard news stories;written in an indivi
3、dual style;with extra detail and background.The structure of the passage.Part 1 para.1 Part 2 para.2-3 Part 3 para.4what happened to them in the World Triathlon Seriespeoples opinions of the endingthe background of the two brothersthe backgroundthe developmentpeoples divided opinionsthe developmentT
4、hey are Alistair Brownlee and Jonny Brownlee.It happened during the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series.It happened in Mexico.When Alistair came round the corner,Jonny was about to fall onto the track.Para.1 BackgroundAlistair ran towards Jonny,caught him and started pulling him towards th
5、e finish line.Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.Para.2-3 DevelopmentBecause having a brother trying to beat him at everything he does is an enormously positive force on him.Para.2-3 DevelopmentPeople hold divided opinions about the ending to the race.Which do you agree with?Give your re
6、asons.Some people think the brothers should have been disqualified,while others think they should be highly praised for their actions.Para.4EndingTrue(T)or False(F).1.Alistair Brownlee is younger than Jonny.()2.Jonny ran a little faster than Alistair Brownlee at first.()3.Alistair Brownlee didn t kn
7、ow what to do when he saw Jonny about to fall onto the track.()4.With Alistair Brownlee s help,Jonny got the first place in the game.()5.The result of the game surprised many people.()FTFFTFill in the blanks according to the text.In the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico,when Alistair came round
8、the corner,he saw his brother about 1._(fall)onto the track.He ran towards Jonny,caught him and 2._(start)pulling him towards the finish line.The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair 3._(he)in third.It was 4._ unexpected end to the race,but Alistair did not want to discuss it 5._ the media.He
9、 just wanted to see his younger brother,6._ had been rushed to the medical area.to fallstartedhimselfanwithwho Despite 7._(argument)over stupid things now and then,Alistair agrees that 8._(have)a brother is an advantage.9._(watch)by millions,the ending to the race has divided opinions:should the bro
10、thers have been disqualified or 10._(high)praised for their actions?But for Alistair,this decision was easy to explain:At that moment,he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medalhe was just a brother.argumentshavingWatchedhighlyComments from foreign netizensGive your opinion on Alistairs actions.U
11、seful expressions In my opinion/In my view From my point of view As far as Im concerned I strongly believe/think that I certainly/partially agree with/support/disagree with For one thing,for another.First of all/furthermore In short/brief/summaryEmotion(key words)Supporting pointsBeginningCompetitiv
12、eDetermined to winDevelopmentHe just wanted to see his brother,who had been rushed to the hospital.ClimaxDespite arguments over“stupid things”,he agrees that having a brother is an advantageEndingChoose to be a brother not championHe was no longer an athlete.In third place；Pushed himself towards the
13、 finish lineCare about nothing but his brotherThe right thing to doEmotion of Alistair 1.In the real situation,is it necessary for Alistair to help Jonny?Think and shareNo,it isnt.Staff around Jonny can help him as well.2.Is it important for Alistair to win the championship?Yes,it is.Alistair not on
14、ly fights for himself but also for his country.3.Why would he give up his chance to win the championship to help his brother?Think and shareBecause love is an instinct.Family comes first.punishencouragejudgelovesettle forhatecooperate withsupportadmirecompete againstdisagree withWhat we can learn fr
15、om the two brothers is that home is synonymous with.JUST A BROTHER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.With just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the b
16、urning heat,but as he came round the corner,he saw his brother about to fall onto the track.Alistair had to choosebrotherly love,or a chance to win the race?只是一个兄长这是2016年墨西哥铁人三项世界大赛的最后一部分，距离终点只有700米远时，阿里斯泰尔布朗利名列第三，他的弟弟乔尼则领先。阿里斯泰尔在酷热的天气里冲向终点线，但当他转过拐角时，他看到弟弟正快倒在跑道上。阿里斯泰尔必须选择手足之情，还是赢得比赛的机会？JUST A BROTH
17、ER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.With just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat,but as he came round the corner,he saw his brother a
18、bout to fall onto the track.Alistair had to choosebrotherly love,or a chance to win the race?1.final part 最后一程2.World Triathlon Series 世界铁人三项系列赛3.in the lead 处于领先地位take the lead（in doing sth.）带头（做某事）play the lead 演主角JUST A BROTHER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.Wi
19、th just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat,but as he came round the corner,he saw his brother about to fall onto the track.Alistair had to choosebrotherly love,or a ch
20、ance to win the race?4.push v.推，推动 push sb.towards 朝推某人5.the finish line 奋力冲向终点线 6.in the burning heat在酷热的天气里7.(be)about to do 即将做某事8.fall onto the track 摔倒在跑道上JUST A BROTHER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.With just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third
21、place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat,but as he came round the corner,he saw his brother about to fall onto the track.Alistair had to choosebrotherly love,or a chance to win the race?9.brotherly love 手足之情10.a chance to
22、 do sth.做某事的机会JUST A BROTHER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.With just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat,but as he came round the c
23、orner,he saw his brother about to fall onto the track.Alistair had to choosebrotherly love,or a chance to win the race?1.with to do 一般描述某行为或事件发生的原因或伴随的状态。to do表明with结构中提及的动作还未发生；with doing 表明with结构中提及的动作正在进行；with done表明with结构中提及的动作已经完成。1)With a present _(buy),he hurried to the department store.3)Wit
24、h the crowds _(cheer),they drove to the palace.2)She had to walk home with her bike _(steal).to buystolencheering用动词的正确形式填空。用动词的正确形式填空。JUST A BROTHER It was the final part of the 2016 World Triathlon Series in Mexico.With just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger bro
25、ther,Jonny,was in the lead.Alistair pushed himself towards the finish line in the burning heat,but as he came round the corner,he saw his brother about to fall onto the track.Alistair had to choosebrotherly love,or a chance to win the race?2.As 引导时间状语从句。3.See+宾语（his brother）+宾补（about to)For Alistair
26、,the choice was clear.His brother was in trouble.He had to help.Alistair ran towards Jonny,caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line.Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third.It was an unexpected end to the race,b
27、ut Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media.He just wanted to see his younger brother，who had been rushed to the medical area.对阿里斯泰尔来说，选择是明确的。他弟弟遇到麻烦，他不得不帮忙。阿里斯泰尔跑向乔尼，抓住他，拉着他向终点线跑去。然后阿里斯泰尔把他弟弟推过终点线。这一举动使乔尼位居第二，阿里斯泰尔自己位居第三。这是一场结局意外的比赛，但阿里斯泰尔不想和媒体说什么。他只想见到被紧急送往医疗区的弟弟。For Alistair,the choice
28、was clear.His brother was in trouble.He had to help.Alistair ran towards Jonny,caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line.Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third.It was an unexpected end to the race,but Alistair
29、did not want to discuss it with the media.He just wanted to see his younger brother，who had been rushed to the medical area.1.be in trouble 陷入困难；遇到麻烦2.run towards sb.跑向某人3.pull v.拉；拔；拖4.unexpected adj.意想不到的，意外的 For Alistair,the choice was clear.His brother was in trouble.He had to help.Alistair ran
30、towards Jonny,caught him and started pulling him towards the finish line.Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third.It was an unexpected end to the race,but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media.He just wanted to see h
31、is younger brother，who had been rushed to the medical area.5.discuss v.讨论 discuss sth.with sb.和某人讨论某事6.media n.新闻媒体，传媒7.rush v.猛冲，快速行进8.medical adj.医学的；医疗的 For Alistair,the choice was clear.His brother was in trouble.He had to help.Alistair ran towards Jonny,caught him and started pulling him toward
32、s the finish line.Alistair then pushed his brother over the line.The move put Jonny in second place and Alistair himself in third.It was an unexpected end to the race,but Alistair did not want to discuss it with the media.He just wanted to see his younger brother，who had been rushed to the medical a
33、rea.1.关系代词who引导非限制性定语从句，对his younger brother进行补充和说明。who在定语从句中作主语。The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it s a cool thing to do，“says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when
34、 they train.Despite arguments over stupid things now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,I ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.布朗利兄弟从小就从事铁人三项运动。“很明显，当你哥哥这样做的时候，你认为这是很酷的事情，”乔尼说。阿里斯泰尔说，他们在训
35、练时尽可能多地互相鼓励。尽管他们常常为“一些蠢事”争论不休，阿里斯泰尔还是认为有位兄弟是一种优势。“在我的整个一生中，我的弟弟一直试图在我做的每件事上打败我。这是一种非常积极的力量。”The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it s a cool thing to do，“says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each oth
36、er as much as they can when they train.Despite arguments over stupid things now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,I ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.1.obviously adv.显然，明显地be obvious
37、to sb.对某人来说是显而易见的It is obvious that.很明显 2.encourage v.鼓励3.as much as they can尽可能多地 The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it s a cool thing to do，“says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each other as muc
38、h as they can when they train.Despite arguments over stupid things now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,I ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.4.despite prep.尽管，虽然despite+v.ing；despite+
39、what 从句；despite the fact+that 从句 5.have an argument with sb.about/over sth.与某人就某事争吵6.now and then 不时；有时 The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it s a cool thing to do，“says Jonny.Alistair says that they encour
40、age each other as much as they can when they train.Despite arguments over stupid things now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,I ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.7.advantage n.优势，有利条件
41、 (反)disadvantage8.throughout prep.在整个期间，自始至终9.entire adj.全部的，整个的10.have sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事 The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it s a cool thing to do，“says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each o
42、ther as much as they can when they train.Despite arguments over stupid things now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,I ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.11.beat v.(在比赛或竞争中)赢，打败(某人)12.e
43、normously adv.非常，极其13.positive force 动力 The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it s a cool thing to do，“says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train.Despite argum
44、ents over stupid things now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,I ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.1.have been doing为现在完成进行时，表达“动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在（刚刚停止），并将继续持续下去”。其后常跟since短语或since从句。The
45、Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it s a cool thing to do，“says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train.Despite arguments over stupid things now and then,Alistai
46、r agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,I ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.2.(1)have sb./sth.doing sth.容忍某人/某 物做某事（多用于否定句）；使/让某人/某物持续做某事（现在分词表主动和正在进行）The parents cannot have their son getting on with such
47、 boys.这对父母不能容忍他们的儿子与这样的男孩交往。The Brownlee brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it s a cool thing to do，“says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train.Despite arguments over st
48、upid things now and then,Alistair agrees that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,I ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.（2）have sb.do sth.让某人做某事You can have the professional athlete help you.你可以让那位职业运动员帮助你。The Brownle
49、e brothers have been doing triathlons since they were children.Obviously,when your older brother is doing it,you think it s a cool thing to do，“says Jonny.Alistair says that they encourage each other as much as they can when they train.Despite arguments over stupid things now and then,Alistair agree
50、s that having a brother is an advantage.Throughout my entire life,I ve had my brother trying to beat me at everything I do.It has been an enormously positive force.（3）have sth.done（=get sth.done）让某事被做（done 是别人发出的动作）；使某人/某物遭受某事Unfortunately，he had his right leg injured during the training.不幸的是，他在训练中把
