1、高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-131高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLEUNIT 1 ARTLearning About Language（2）Discover useful structures1Perhaps the best to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.2During the Middle Ages，the of Western ar
2、t was to teach people about Christianity.3In this work，Monets was to convey the light and movement in the scene.4 _was no longer show reality，but instead to ask the question，“What is art?”Activity 1Read these sentences and fill in the blanks using the correct words from the text on pages 2 and 3.Dis
3、cuss with your partner the function of the italicised infinitives.way purpose aim What they attempted to do 以上四句不定式在句中均作表语。不定式作表语时，如果主语部分含有do 或do的相关形式，如句主语是what they attempted to do，那么作表语的不定式可以省略不定式符号to。1 The young singers intention of performing the song was 2The best way to do business is 3What th
4、e survivors attempted to do was 4 The main purpose of art education in schools is 5The aim of the two leaders at the conference was 6 For a humble person，one of the hardest things might be 7 When you are faced with a serious decision，my suggestion is 8The mother believes her duty is 9All he wanted a
5、fter a tiring day was Activity 2Match the sentence halves and underline the nouns or clauses used as the subject in each sentence.Explain the meanings of the complete sentences.A to build trust between you and your client.B to achieve permanent peace between their two countries.C to build a memorial
6、 to the heroes who saved their lives.D to share his love for rock music with his fans.E to be left alone.F to criticise other people.G to inspire students to be creative.H to listen to your own inner voice.I to raise her son to become a man with a noble mind and a generous heart.DAC G B F H I E1What
7、s your biggest dream/ambition in life?2How are you going to make your dream come true?3How are you going to achieve your goal?4Do you have any plans?5What might be difficult for you?6How are you going to deal with.?Activity 3Work in pairs.Make conversations using the following questions and sentence
8、 patterns.My biggest dream/ambition in life is to.I think all I have to do is.My plan is to.I think one of the hardest things might be.I guess the best way to.is.A：Whats your biggest ambition in life?B：My biggest ambition in life is to run an international marathon in Beijing.A：Wow，that sounds great
9、!How are you going to make your dream come true?B：I should practise，practise，practise and never give up!A：How are you going to achieve your goal?Do you have any plans?B：Yes，my plan is to run my first mara-thon in two years time.I think all I have to do is start running shorter races，and then get use
10、d to longer and longer races.A：What might be difficult for you?B：I think one of the hardest things might be training my body and mind to endure such a long race.A：How are you going to deal with that?B：I guess the best way to deal with that is to train slowly but with great focus，get a lot of support
11、 from friends and family，always be positive，and keep my long-term goal in mind.Activity 3Work in pairs.Make conversations using the following questions and sentence patterns.Rewrite each sentence using the infinitive as the predicative.1 If you really want to learn driving,going to a driving school
12、might be the best choice.(my advice is.)If you want to learn driving,my advice is to go to a d riving school2 He bought the computer just because he would rather work at home than go to the office.(The reason that.)3 Doing deep breathing exercises for ten minutes can make you feel more relaxed.(A go
13、od way to relax is.)Activity 4(WORKBOOK P62 EX.1)The reason that he bought the computer was to work at home rather than go to the office.A good way to relax is to do deep breathing exercises for ten minutes.4 This year I hope I can achieve my goal of performing a flute solo(独奏)at the schools art fes
14、tival.(My goal this year is.)5 To tell you the truth,I take yoga classes simply because I want to stay in shape.(.,my purpose.)6 With his car stuck in the snow,he could do nothing but wait for help to arrive.(.,all he could do was.)Activity 4(WORKBOOK P62 EX.1)My goal this year is to perform a flute
15、 solo at the schools art festival.To tell you the truth，my purpose in taking yoga classes is to stay in shape.With his car stuck in the snow，all he could do was wait for help to arrive.Star Primary Schools art studio,Room 26,is open to any child at playtime,lunchtime,or after school.On Fridays,if th
16、e children have completed all their schoolwork,they can spend the rest of day there.Artist Bob Smith and his assistant Joan Grant Gibb are the only adults_(work)there.They are the childrens employees.Room 26 is an independent business separate from the school,and has a committee of members all under
17、 the age of 12.For the committee,they need to think of some ways_(make)ends meet.They take and sell school photographs.They also make cards_(sell).Another way of managing their finances is_（raise)more funds.Thus they can pay for art materials and employ professional artists.Instead of_(teach)how to
18、draw,the purpose of Room 26 is_(offer)a kind of creative education.In Room 26,students are encouraged_(be)creative and responsible for themselves.They have the freedom _(pursue)their own ideas and interests rather than_(follow)a curriculum.Activity 5(WORKBOOK P62 EX.2)Complete the passage with the c
19、orrect forms of the verbs in brackets.workingto maketo sellto raise/raisingteachingto offerto beto pursuefollowing/follow The aim/purpose of our art studio is to.The aim of our art studio is to get everybody being creative by making art.Our studio is called“The Factory”.We hope to bring the opportun
20、ity to make art to anybody in the local community.The studio will be open on Friday afternoon and evening and all-day Saturday and Sunday.Anyone is welcome to join.We aim to fund the project from donations and by selling works of art produced by the studio.Many different types of art technique will
21、be taught.Members will have the chance to learn from teachers and artists as well as following books and online videos.Activity 6(WORKBOOK P62 EX.3)Work in groups.Imagine you are going to open an art studio like Room 26.Brainstorm ideas about the purpose of your art studio and your plan.Then write a
22、 short introduction about it.Try to use infinitives in your passage.高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1311高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE动词不定式作表语1 结构结构 am/is/are/was/were+不定式The purpose of education is to develop a fine personality in children.教育的目的是发展儿童良好的品格。2 功能功能（1）表示目的The next st
23、ep is to understand exactly what conveys in the contemporary painting.下一步要弄清楚这幅当代画所表达的确切内涵。词汇复现（2）表示事态发展的结果、预期的结果及预言You must speak out，if we are to remain friends.如果我们还想继续做朋友的话，你就必须把话都说出来。We believe man is to live a better life in the future.我们相信人类在将来会生活得更好。单元语法高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式20
24、22-8-1312高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE（3）用于第一人称疑问句，表示征求意见What am I to do if I cant gain entry to the final?如果不能进入决赛，我该怎么办呢？词汇复现（4）用于被动语态，相当于should，具有情态意义These books of great value are not to be sold.这些书很有价值，不应该卖掉。词汇复现（5）表示“安排、命令、决定、劝告、意愿、禁止”等I am to set out for China next week.下周我要动身到中国去。（安
25、排）You are to have a face-to-face talk with them.你应该和他们当面谈一谈。（劝告）Children are not to smoke.儿童不准吸烟。（禁止）高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1313高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE【学法点拨学法点拨】动词不定式作表语的两种特殊用法（1）不定式短语to let，to blame，to seek 等常用主动形式表示被动含义The house is to let.这栋房子要出租。Who is to blame
26、for the population decline of the tigers in that area?谁应该为那个地区老虎数量的下降负责任？词汇复现 The reason for global warming is not far to seek.全球变暖的原因不难找到。（2）当主语部分含有动词 do 的某种形式时，作表语的不定式可省 略to Anything we can do is guarantee it will be delivered on time.我们能做的只是保证按时交货。词汇复现 In the evening the only thing he did was rea
27、d on the blog.晚上他做的唯一的事，是浏览博客。高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1314高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）Suppose you are （be）a journalist for China Daily，do you know what kinds of jobs they have?（2）词汇复现You are （reward）if you have made a breakthrough.（3）Through my years of sc
28、hool life，Ive learned that if we are （make）a difference in life，its of great importance that we should begin with small things.（4）The students trust her very much；as a result，her advice is （influence）their decisions.to be to be rewarded to make to influence 高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8
29、-1315高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE完成句子完成句子（5）要是他们问我这个问题，我该怎么回答呢？if they ask me the question?（6）她应该为所发生的事情受到责备。_for what has happened.（7）你要做的事情是面对事实。The thing for you to do .（8）我筋疲力尽，想能马上就去度假。I am exhausted and tired out.What I want to do right away.（9）这次艰难的经历注定会改变他的人生。This challenging exper
30、ience his life.（10）想要成功，就必须有耐心，有毅力。You must be patient and persistent if you .What am I to say She is to blame is face the facts is take a holiday is to change are to succeed Language points高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1317高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE题组练领悟方法教材原句p.5What the su
31、rvivors attempted to do was to build a memorial to the heroes who saved their lives.幸存者们试图做的是为拯救他们生命的英雄们建造一座纪念碑。1 attempt to do sth.试图做某事The police attempted to link the case to the strange phenomenon.警察试图把这起案件与这种奇怪的现象联系在一起。词汇复现【归纳拓展归纳拓展】make an attempt to do sth./at doing sth.试图做某事in an attempt to
32、do sth.试图做某事at the first/second attempt 第一/二次尝试He made an attempt at drawing a conclusion，but finally failed for lack of enough evidence.他试图下结论，但由于缺少足够的证据最终失败了。I clarified the misunderstanding between us at the first attempt.我第一次尝试就澄清了我们之间的误会。【词语辨析词语辨析】（1）attempt to do sth.常指一次而不是持续尝试，往往暗示达不到目的。（2）t
33、ry to do sth.指为某事付出努力或代价，但不一定成功。（3）manage to do sth.设法做成某事，强调结果，相当于 succeed in doing sth.。高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1318高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）He attempted （compete）for the position of chairman of the Students Union.（2）It is said that Australian scienti
34、sts are making fresh attempts explaining climate change.（3）Personally speaking，parents are making an attempt （protect）their kids by giving whatever they require.（4）If you fail the first attempt，there is no need to care about that.完成句子完成句子（5）由于每个外国学生都试图自己泡茶，整个茶馆很快活跃了起来。Soon the tea room became lively
35、 with .to compete at to protect atevery foreign student attempting to make their own tea 高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1319高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE教材原句p.5The aim of the two leaders at the conference was to achieve permanent peace between their two countries.两位领导人在会议上的目标是实现
36、两国间的永久和平。2 permanent adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的a permanent job 固定工作 permanent staff 固定职工 We all long for permanent peace.我们都渴望永久的和平。The radiation has not done any permanent damage to the victim.那次辐射没有给受害者造成永久性损伤。词汇复现【词语积累词语积累】temporary adj.暂时的（反义词）a temporary measure/solution/arrangement 临时措施/解决办法/安排高中英语 选择性必修
37、第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1320高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE完成句子完成句子（1）An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a persons character；however，they （不总是永久性的）.（2）Now more and more people have to take up temporary jobs when they_ （没有固定工作）.are not always permanent have no perm
38、anent ones 高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1321高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE教材原句p.5 For a humble person，one of the hardest things might be to criticise other people.对于一个谦虚的人来说，最难的事情之一可能就是批评别人。3 criticise vi.&vt.（1）vi.&vt.批评；指责搭配：搭配：criticise（.）for.因批评（）The organisation has been c
39、riticised for not taking the problem seriously.这个组织因没有认真对待这个问题而受到指责。（2）vi.&vt.评价We were taught how to criticise sculpture.我们学习了怎样评价雕塑作品。词汇复现【词语积累词语积累】criticism n.批评；指责；评论 critic n.评论家；批评者critical adj.严重的；关键的；批判性的critically adv.关键地；批判性地高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1322高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT
40、 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE单句语法填空单句语法填空（1）词汇复现Dont criticise others their faults if you are not willing to admit your own.（2）The decision was （criticise）by environmental groups.（3）In art （critic），you must assume the artist has a secret message hidden within the work.（4）They not only offer us joy and excite
41、ment，but also encourage us to think_ （critical）.for criticised criticismcritically 高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1323高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE教材原句p.5How are you going to achieve your goal?你将如何实现你的目标？4 achieve ones goal 实现某人的目标I have tried effective methods to achieve my goa
42、l.我尝试了一些有效的方法来实现我的目标。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】（1）achieve ones dream 实现某人的梦想achieve success/victory/standard 获得成功/获得胜利/达到标准（2）make an achievement 取得成就a sense of achievement 成就感My friend is gifted in writing.I am pleased to know that he has made great achievements.我朋友有写作天赋。得知他取得了巨大的成就，我很高兴。词汇复现 When I managed to rea
43、ch the top of the mountain，I felt a sense of achievement.成功到达山顶时，我有一种成就感。高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1 ART单击此处编辑母版标题样式2022-8-1324高中英语 选择性必修第三册 UNIT 2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE完成句子完成句子（1）（尽管他已经实现了目标），he still devotes himself to research on rice so as to feed more people in the world.（2）Only if we deal with and overcome large numbers of difficulties in a correct way will_（我们才会实现梦想）.（3）In the last few years，China （取得了巨大成就）in environmental protection.Though he has achieved his goal we achieve our dreams has made great achievements THE END
