1、A national park is not a playground.Its a for nature and for humans who will accept nature.-Michael Frome 庇护所,庇护所,避难所避难所on ones own terms按某人自己的意愿按某人自己的意愿(1)I wake up to the sound of the wind the cloth of my tent.(2)Even though the sun is brightly shining,whether it is morning or night is impossible.
2、Im above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun never sets.(3)my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.(4)out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Im in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no
3、 roads or towns.Sareks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.(5)Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,behind about 100 glaciers.Soon after,reindeer began to arrive.(6)the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.(7)here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami
4、very few people have ever seen Sarek.In 1909,Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state.Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park,no one else can live here,and all new development is banned within park boundaries.At the far s
5、ide of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible.(8)Close by,there are a few reindeer on grass.(9)For hundreds of years,after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.(10)They used the reindeers meat for food,their bones for tools,and their skin for clothes and tents.Since reindeer were always on
6、 the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.Today,most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours.(11)But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,in tents or old cottages and enjoying
7、 their traditions.I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive adopted some of their habits.(12)For example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found near my tent.After breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.Since I must carry
8、all of my food and supplies with me,my bag weighs about 30 kilograms.If today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.However,I cannot complain.(13)in such a beautiful and wild place makes
9、me feel blessed to be alive.(14)Here I am,alone under this broad sky,the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.What could be better?v-ing分类做主语_做宾语_做状语_做定语_宾补_ 3,4,5,11,142,7,9,131,10812(1)I wake up to the sound of the wind the cloth of my tent.wake up to.因.而醒来Paragraph 1(2)Even though the sun
10、is brightly shining,whether it is morning or night is impossible.此句telling.为动名词做_翻译:植树对我们的环境非常有好处。_.Im above the Arctic Circle,in summer the sun never sets.此句为_ 从句,先行词是 _,where 在从句中做_.上周我们去了邹城一中,我们在那里学习了三年。_.太阳升起/落下_ 日升/日落 _Planting trees is very good to our environment.定语定语the Arctic Circle地点状语地点状语
11、Last week we went to Zoucheng NO.1 high school,where we have studied for three years.The sun rises/sets.sunrise/sunset(3)my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.(4)out before me,branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.Im of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns.che
12、cking和spreading均为 _ 做_。他们和主语的关系是_(主动/被动),因此用 ving形式in the remote far north 在遥远的北方现在分词现在分词状语状语主动主动(5)Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,behind about 100 glaciers.,reindeer began to arrive.leaving behind.为 He got up late and hurried to his office,_(leave)the breakfast untouched.The news shocked th
13、e public,_(lead)to great concern about students safety at school.leave behind _soon after_leaving留下不久以后leading(6)the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.1.who引导引导_从句,从句,先行词为先行词为_,who在从句中做在从句中做_。这是我表姐,她这是我表姐,她6月份刚从北大毕业月份刚从北大毕业.This is my cousin,who just graduated from Bei
14、jing University in June.2.following.为 完全倒装句。3.make+宾语+宾补 使.成为In 1909,Sarek was made a national park.定语Sami people主语完全倒装常见情况:完全倒装常见情况:1.副词副词here,there,now,then开头,谓语动开头,谓语动词为词为be,come,go,且句子主语不是人称代词。,且句子主语不是人称代词。Here is the book you want.Then came the news.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn.完全倒装常
15、见情况完全倒装常见情况2.副词副词等方位副词等方位副词位位于句首,谓语动词为于句首,谓语动词为come,go,fly,jump,rush等,主语不是人称代词。等,主语不是人称代词。Away flew the bird.In came an old man with a white beard.Out rushed the boy.In the south of the city lies a big car company.On her left sat her husband.On the top of the hill stands a tower.4.表语位于句首:表语位于句首:the
16、reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.Growing all over the mountain are wild flowers.Gone are the days when we were carefree.Present at the meeting were Mr Green and many other guests.(7)here is quite difficult,so the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.In 1909,Sarek
17、 a national park in order to动名词主语单数除了.保持土地的自然状态the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible.(8)Close by,there are a few reindeer on grass.1.at the far side of _ close by _ feed on _2.feeding.为_ 做 _.3.有一些男生在操场上打篮球。_在.的另一边在附近,接近于以.为食There are some boys playing basketball on the playground.现在分词后定(9)Fo
18、r hundreds of years,after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.Since reindeer were always on the move,the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.Today,most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours.pick up 1.收拾 2.拾起 拿起 3.开车接某人 4.得到,学会(语言,
19、技能)5.pick oneself up 跌倒后爬起来live a modern life 过现代化生活(11)But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,in tents or old cottages and their traditions.in tents or old cottages and their traditions 是现在分词做_,动作与谓语动词同时发生,且为主动关系。Every afternoon he will sit on
20、the sofa in the backyard,_(drink)tea and _(enjoy)the fresh air.drinkingenjoying伴随状语伴随状语(12)For example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found near my tent.原句为:I found some sweet and sour berries growing near my tent.find+宾语+宾补当我回到家,我发
21、现我的狗躺在沙发上。When I got home,_.过去分词作后定that引导定语从句,先行词为_,that在从句中做_。I found my dog lying on the sofa.短语:pack my bag _set out _carry sth with sb _my bag weighs about 30kg _anything like _be full of sweat and hard work _destination _on the other side of the valley_打包打包出发出发随身携带随身携带我的包重我的包重.有点像有点像.充满汗水和辛勤劳动充
22、满汗水和辛勤劳动目的地目的地在山谷另一边在山谷另一边tourist destination(13)in such a beautiful and wild place makes me be alive.being.place 为动名词作主语动名词做主语可换成 it做形式主语It makes me feel blessed to be alive to be in such a beautiful and wild place.Getting here is quite difficult.=_.It is quite difficult to get here.(14)Here I am,a
23、lone under this broad sky,the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.现在分词做 伴随状语Here I am,in Zoucheng NO.1 high school,_(learn)knowledge and _(work)hard to realize my dream.learningworking1.How many hours a day does the sun shine in summer in Sarek?2.What steps has the Swedish government taken t
24、o keep Sarek in its natural state?Read the text and answer these questions.24 hours.1)Made Sarek a national park.2)Bannned new development within park boundaries.3.How has life changed for the Sami?Why might so few Sami want to live in Sarek?4.Why does the writer think the sweat and hard work is wor
25、th it?They have houses in village near Sarek and live a modern life like their neighbours.They still want to follow the reindeer and enjoy their traditions.The beautiful and wild place makes him feel lucky.And nothing could be better than breathing the fresh air and enjoying the great adventure.Comp
26、lete the summary of the passage using the correct forms of the words from the text.In the remote far north of Sweden.in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Circle I wakeup to the sound of the wind b_ the cloth of my tent.Standing at the e_ of the mountain,watching the Rapa River f_ through the vall
27、ey below,I feel so b_ to be alive and have this rare opportunity to explore this unique t_,which is almost unknown to the outside world.uffeting dgelowlessederritoryOnce covered by v_ sheets of ice,Sareks mountains are home to the Sami,the native residents of the park.The Sam lived off reindeer,move
28、d with them,and a_ them for hundreds of years.Today,most Sami have left their ancient c_ in the mountain valleys and live a modern life in villages near Sarek instead.astccompaniedottage为为.的所在地的所在地To keep its natural state,except for the Sam,no one is allowed to live in Sarek,and all new development
29、 is b_ within the park b_.It is hoped that Sarek National Park will always remain as it is,natural and beautiful.oundaryanned(2)1.Studying abroad is both challenging and rewarding.2.Going on a hiking tour in Saren in winter would hardly be impossible due to the extreme cold.3.Honestly,exploring a vast unknown land can be both exciting and terrifying.4.Adopting a positive attitude is good,even when things are difficult.5.Hiring local guides is strongly advised,because they can offer accurate knowledge of Sarek culture and history.