1、惠州一中2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末考英语试卷 说明：1.本次考试范围为：八年级下册 ; 教材：外研版。2.全卷共8页，满分为120分。考试用时为90分钟。3.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 4.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 5.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。一、听力理解（本题分为A、B、C
2、、D四个部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听句子。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。（）1. What is Susans sister doing?A B C（）2. What does the woman dream to be?A B C （）3. What did the woman make on the weekend?A B C（）4. Who is the speaker talking about?（）5. When can Sandy hang out
3、 with her friends?A B CB.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。（）6. What does the woman want to build on the moon some day?A. A hotel B. A hospital C. A university听第二段对话，回答第7小题。（）7. By what time will Larry have to be at home?A9:30 pm B .10:00
4、 pm C. 10:30 pm听第三段对话，回答第8小题。（）8. What does Mr. Green tell Amy to do tomorrow?A. Get to class early B. Hand in her homework C. Wear her school uniform听第四段对话，回答第9小题。（）9. What does Tom think he should be allowed to do?A. Choose his own clothes B. Get his ears pierced（打耳洞） C .Wear long hair 听第五段对话，回答第1
5、0小题。（）10. What was Jack doing when he was badly hurt?A. Running B. Playing soccer C. Skating on the ice 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。（）11. What is the boy not allowed to do?A. Watch TV B. Play computer games C. Spend time with friends（）12. When should the girl be home on weekends?A. By 9:30 pm B. By 10:00 pm C
6、. By 10:30pm 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。（）13. What does Nicks mom think of his paper?A. It is terrible B. The ideas are creative C. There are some mistakes in it （）14. When did Nick start thinking about what to write?A. One week ago B. Two weeks ago C. Three weeks ago （）15. What subject does Miss Rowling tea
7、ch?A. Chinese B. English C. Science C.听独白（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每篇独白听两遍。听第一篇独白，回答第16-20小题。（）16. Pam is _years oldA .5 B. 6 C.7 （）17. Pam likes to eat _A. potato chips B. chocolate cakes C. ice cream （）18 . Pam is in_A. Grade 1 B. Grade 2 C. Grade 3（）
8、19. Pams dad was _when Pam was doing her homework.A. watching TV B. listening to music C. reading the newspaper（）20. Pams dad set three new rules in the first _A. thirty seconds B. five minutes C. half an hour听第二篇独白，回答第21-25小题。（）21. Jane is _ in ScotlandA. spending her holiday B. working C. studying
9、 （）22. Mr. and Mrs. Black received Janes card this _A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday （）23. Mary is Janes _A. friend B. sister C. aunt （）24. Jane stayed in Edinburgh for _days A. two B. three C. four （）25.Jane did not talk about _in her letter.A. mountain-climbing B. the hotel C. the local foodD.听填信
10、息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。Skills to help manage your feelingsAt first,（26）_ the feeling Next,（27）_ what you are feelingDo not hope that bad feelings will just (28) _Express your feelings by (29) _, exercising, writing or talking about themDont (30) _ you or anyone else no matter
11、what activity you choose.二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从31-40各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Henry found a job in a bookstore after he finished school. He wouldnt do anything but wanted to get rich. It was a cold morning. It _31_ and there was thin ice on the street. Few peo
12、ple went to buy the books and the young man had nothing _32_. He hated to read, so he watched the traffic. Suddenly he saw a bag fall off the truck and landby _33_ side of the street. “It must be full of expensive things.” Henry said to himself. “I have to get it right now，_34_ others will get it aw
13、ay.” He went out of the shop and ran across the street. A driver saw him and began to whistle（鸣笛）,but he didnt hear it and went on _35_ . The man drove to the side, hit a big tree and was hurt _36_ the accident. Two weeks later Henry was taken to the court (法庭). A judge(法官) asked 37 he heard the whi
14、stle when he was running across the street. He said that _38_ was wrong with his ears and he could hear nothing. “But you have heard me this time,” said the judge.“Oh, Im sorry. Now I can hear with one ear.”“_39_ the ear with your hand and listen to me with the deaf one. Well, can you hear me?”“No,
15、I cant, Sir.”“You are telling _40_ . There is nothing wrong with neither of your ears.” The judge said. ( ) 31. A. snowB. snowsC. was snowingD. snowed ( ) 32. A. doB. to doC. doingD. done( ) 33. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others( ) 34. A. orB. ifC. and D. so( ) 35. A. runB. runningC. runsD.
16、 ran( ) 36. A. onB. beforeC. underD. in( ) 37. A. thatB. ifC. what D. where( ) 38. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything( ) 39. A. CoverB. CoversC. To coverD. Covering( ) 40. A. lieB. liesC. truthD. truths三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A ma
17、n was on a flying plane. Suddenly he heard a warning from the pilot (飞行员). The pilot_41_people on the plane to fasten their seatbelts(安全带).The man_42_around the plane and found that many of the people became worried. Later, the pilot said, “We are so_43_that we are not able to serve the meal at this
18、 time. There are currents (气流) in front of us.” And then the storm came. The plane shook a lot.The man saw that nearly_44_the people on the plane were afraid except a little girl. The storm meant _45_to her. She just sat on her seat and read a book. Sometimes she closed her _46_to have a rest, and t
19、hen she would read again. When the terrible_47_came, the child was very calm.The man couldnt believe his eyes. So as soon as the plane finally_48_its destination (目的地), the man went to the girl and asked her _49_she wasnt afraid at all. The sweet child answered, “Thats _50_my dad is the pilot and he
20、 is taking me home.”( )41. A. told B. took C. allowed D. invited( )42. A. played B. slept C. looked D. went( )43. A. happy B. sorry C. excited D. surprised( )44. A. either B. both C. every D. all ( )45. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )46. A. mouth B. eyes C. ears D. nose( )47. A.
21、 storm B. plane C. book D. story ( )48. A. fell B. landed C. reached D. missed( )49. A. when B. what C. where D. why( )50. A. because B. ifC. till D. so四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，并完成每篇短文后的题目。从每小题的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。ABoth Lisa and Tom want to watch a movie on
22、Sunday. Here are some movies in different cinemas. TimePlaceAbout the movie102 Not Out9:00 am-10:45 am3:15 pm-5:00 pmHope CinemaIts about the interesting stories between a father and his son. Although the father is 102 years old, he believes that he can break the record (打破记录) and become the oldest.
23、 His son is 75 years old, but he is bored. Super Kids Attack10:00 am-11:30 am4:30 pm-6:00 pmTree Cinema Its a cartoon movie about the sister and brother living without parents. That sounds terrible to every kid. Lets see how their life will be!Wreck-It Ralph 22:00 pm-3:55pm7:00 pm-8:55pmTwinkle Cine
24、maIt shows the modern internet culture in an easy and interesting way. You can also see many Disney characters from different cartoon movies. Hotel Transylvania 33:00 pm-4:40 pm7:30 pm-9:10 pmWonder CinemaThe story is about a monster (怪兽) family. They have a trip on a ship. It may sound a little sca
25、ry. But in fact, its a funny film. Come and enjoy!( ) 51. We can learn the old father in 102 Not Out is _. A. strong B. bored C. shy D. confident ( ) 52. Lisa will be free after 9:40 on Sunday morning, so she can watch a movie in _.A. Hope CinemaB. Tree CinemaC. Twinkle Cinema D. Wonder Cinema( ) 53
26、. Tom wants to know about the Internet culture, so he may be interested in _.A. 102 Not OutB. Super Kids AttackC. Wreck-It Ralph 2D. Hotel Transylvania 3( ) 54. Children might feel _ when watching Hotel Transylvania 3.A. happy B. sadC. calm D. bored( ) 55. Which of the following is TRUE?A. 102 Not O
27、ut is a film about the brother and sister.B. Children can watch Wreck-It Ralph 2 in the morning.C. Super Kids Attack is the shortest of the four movies.D. All of the movies are cartoons for children. BI work at a university in the US where my team and I are trying to learn more about the American bl
28、ack duck, a kind of water bird. And now we are using an exciting piece of equipment (设备) called a “night vision scope”. By using it, we can see the ducks in the dark. Were worried about black ducks mainly because their numbers are falling hugely. And we dont know whether theres enough food on the ea
29、st coast for these birds. Theres lots of information about their daytime activities, but nothing about what they do at night, because we simply dont have the equipment. But this new “scope” will make really clear pictures, even on moonless nights, so we will be able to find out more about the ducks.
30、It is very hard work. There are four of us, and we each work six hours every day. We study ducks in different places, and I sometimes have to take a boat to where I need to work. The weather is not helpful because most of the time its wet. Oh, and its so quiet that sometimes I need coffee to stop me
31、 falling asleep.But I like this job. Over the summer, we will spend hours in a laboratory, where we will look at our results together. It will be hard to stay there every day because of the hot weather but it is very important to do this!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。( )56. What does the underline word “hugely” mean
32、?A. Cheaply. B. Loudly. C. Greatly. D. Carefully.( )57. What does the writers team hope to find about American black ducks?A. What they do at night.B. What food they live on.C. What animals like to stay with them.D. What makes the east coast a good place for them.( )58. When the writer spends a long
33、 time watching ducks, he _.A. often finds it is boring B. is glad to be in a quiet place C. doesnt like the high temperaturesD. sometimes finds it hard to stay awake( )59. What does the writer say about working inside a lab over the summer?A. He enjoys the working place.B. Its an important part of h
34、is job.C. He will study the results by himself.D. Its a good way to work with other people.( )60. The writer writes the passage mainly to _. A. show us a new equipment B. tell us what kind of work he does C. give us advice on how to work in the dark D. describe how he became a scientist on water bir
35、dsC配对阅读：请把五个人的问题与恰当的建议配对起来。()61. My mother is a doctor. She is too busy with her work to spend the weekends with me. It seems that she doesnt care me at all. I feel lonely.()62. I am too shy to speak in front of my classmates. They always laugh loudly when I am answering teachers questions. I am so
36、sad.()63. I am not allowed to hang out with friends at all. My parents want me to study all the time at home. I feel unhappy.()64. I think I work harder than others, but I get bad grades. Am I too silly?()65. A seniors high school student asks me to give him 100 yuan every week without telling other
37、s. I am frightened, so I dont want to go to school now.A. Nobody is born silly. Maybe you havent got right ways of study yet. Ask the teachers or classmates for help if you have questions.B. Your classmates may not laugh at you. If you dont like their laughter, you should talk to them about your fee
38、lings. They might understand you. You had better be more easygoing and be their friends, so you wont feel sad if your friends laugh.C. I think you should call the police. They may ask some questions and write a report about the car accident.D. Let your parents know your friends are nice. You learn a
39、 lot from them when you have fun with them. You study with them outside, too.E. Tell your mother you need her company（陪伴） sometimes. Also you should do some housework with your mother so that she can finish her work quickly. Try to understand your mother, too.F. You can try to talk with your parents
40、 and let them know your sadness when they fight.G. Dont be afraid. You should tell your parents or teachers at once. Dont go out alone.五、短文填空（每空1.5分，共10题，共15分）请在下列空格中填入合适的词，每空一词。答案写在答题卡上。Walking out of the violin concert, young Tom felt so excited. 66concert was amazing. Daddy, can I learn to play t
41、he violin？Tom asked his fatherTom was always asking for things. His father was not pleased 67 he had already spent a lot of money on his singing, dancing and then skating classes. But Tom didnt work hard and did 68 in nothing. However, Tom made a promise that he would try 69 best to play it every da
42、y and learn well. At last his father 70 to pay for his lessons for three months. If he played well, continue. If badly, stop. His father soon found a good teacher for him. Three months passed quickly. It is 71 for Tom to play it for his father and Jack, his fathers friendWhen Tom played the violin,
43、he made such a loud noise thatJack put his hands over his 72 . When Tom finished，his father said,Well done. You can continue to have lessons.Tom ranhappilyout of the roomJack felt amazed. He turned to Toms father. Youve 73 so much money, but the result was disappointing(令人失望的).Well，thats true.His father said,ButIve been able to buy seven apartments(公寓) in our buildingata low price
