1、Unit 5 Launching Your Career Learning about Language2021-2022学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册同步课时作业一、填空1.They held strong _ beliefs, hoping to keep _ steady through these _ changes. (social)2.Whenever she sees money, she grabs it _, and it seems that nothing could satisfy her _ for fame and wealth. (greedy)3
2、.He _ you of accepting bribery, but I dont think that his _ was just. (accuse)4.We will arrange for some _ to have the guests _. (receive)5.This is an honourable goal, and you need _. If not _ to it, you wont reach your goal. (dedicate)6.Dont believe him. He is an old _, and one of the _ man Ive eve
3、r seen. (fox)7.You want to be _ treated, and I will give you _ to prove that we _ paying equally. (just)8.When it comes to job interviews, you really dont know _(你表现怎样) until you are told to work there.9.A warm thought came to me _(帮妈妈洗脚) on Thanksgiving Day.10.His father got him a job in a bank but
4、 soon it become clear _(他不能胜任那种工作).11._(众所周知) is that the Chinese government has spared no effort to protect people from fake food.12.Modem science has given clear evidence _(吸烟会导致许多疾病).13._(尽管我愿意帮忙), I do not have much time available.14.Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?_(如果不下雨的话).15.The little gir
5、l who got lost decided to _(待在原地) and wait for her mother.二、语法填空16. Learning how to choose a career is important not only to adults but also to students at college. People decide to have their careers _(change) simply because they dislike the job they _ (current) have. They take on the jobs not beca
6、use they like them but because they need to make a living. In this case, _ (get) career guidance is very important. The first step in choosing a career _ (be) understanding yourself. This will help you realize what you enjoy doing. The best way to do this is to take a personality test,_ it is availa
7、ble on the Internet for free. It is also important to understand your values and know what you are willing to do. Next, visit career guidance centers or career _ (website). If possible, apply for a volunteer that benefits you. You can get professional help and decide whether the career path is _ (su
8、it) for you or not. Finally, you should learn universal(广泛适用的) skills,_ will help you get opportunities to change your career in the future. All in all, choosing a career is important because most of the time in our lives _ (spend) on work. Therefore, putting interests and hobbies into careers can a
9、lways lead_ the best jobs.17. If you come across an 85-year-old woman _(walk) slowly with a walker in the Childrens Hospital of Soochow University, dont take her _ a patient. Instead she is a doctor, _ still insists on working in the hospital. Sheng Jinyun, born in 1935, a famous expert in pediatric
10、 asthma (儿科哮喘), _(treat) about 30, 000 patients suffering from asthma so far. She is known as the most beautiful grandma doctor . Sheng holds her post though she had two bones _(break) in a fall a month ago. So now she can only walk with _ help of a walker. Others dont understand her. In their eyes,
11、 she _(expect) to live a peaceful life for her age. However, she wants to cure more children. One of Shengs most _(impress) experiences happened in her 50s. She saw 146 patients from 7 :45 am to 9 :45 pm that day, eating nothing except some milk. Though awarded the lifelong _ (achieve) physician in
12、pediatrics, Sheng doesnt seem proud at all. She said it is her goal _(be) a diligent person and good doctor.答案以及解析1.答案：socialist, society, social2.答案：greedily, greed3.答案：accused, accusation4.答案：receptionists, received5.答案：dedication, dedicated6.答案：fox, foxiest7.答案：justly, justice, justify8.答案：how yo
13、u performed9.答案：that I might help wash my mums feet10.答案：that he was not fit for that kind of work11.答案：What is known to us all12.答案：that smoking can lead to many diseases13.答案：While/ Although/ Though Im willing to help14.答案：If it doesnt rain15.答案：remain where she was16.答案： changed currently getting
14、/ to get is and websites suitable which is spent to解析：考查过去分词。此处为have sth. done结构， careers与change之间为被动关系，因此使用change的过去分词形 式。故填changed。考查副词。句中需用副词作状语修饰动词have。故填currently。考查非谓语动词。句意：在这种情况下，获得职业指导非常重要。不定式作主语常表示具体的某一动作；动名词作主语表示泛指的、一般的抽象概念。根据本句话的语境，使用动名词和动词不定式均可。故填getting 或to get。考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，该句为主系表
15、结构，此处指选择职业的第一步是了解你自己，描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。主语是The first step in choosing a career,故填is。考查并列连词。句意:做这件事最好的方法是进行一次个性测试，并且在互联网上可免费测试。空格前后是两个完整的句子，且内容是并列关系。故填and。考查名词的数。website是可数名词，此处和centers为并列成分，故用复数名词websites。考查形容词。此处指这条职业道路是否适合你。be suitable for sb.适合某人。考查非限制性定语从句。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为universal skills,关系词在从句
16、中作主语，故填which。考查时态和语态。此处指我们生命中大部分时间都花在工作上。此处描述的是客观事实,应使用一般现在时。most of the time in our lives作原因状语从句的主语，与spend之间为被动关系，故填is spent。考查介词。句意：因此，把兴趣和爱好投入职业中总会(让你）找到最好的工作。短语lead to意为“引起，导致，造成”。故填to。17.答案：walking; for; who; has treated; broken; the; is expected; impressive; achievement; to be解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构
17、可知,_(walk) slowly with a walker 在句中作定语,因 walk 与 an 85-year-old woman 之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用动词-ing形式。 考查固定搭配。take sb. for. 意为“把某人误认为”。 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词 doctor,并在从句中作主语,故填who。 考查时态和主谓一致。根据so far 可知应用现在完成时,又因主语 Sheng Jinyim 是第三人称单数,故填has treated。 考查非谓语动词。此处考查“have +宾语+ 宾补”结构,因 two bones 和 br
18、eak 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用动词-ed形式作宾语补足语,故填broken。 考查冠词。with the help of. 为固定短语,意为“在的帮助下”。 考查时态和语态。句子主语 she 和 expect 之间是被动关系,故应用被动语态;此处讲述客观事实,应用一般现在时,故填is expected。 考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰名词 experiences,故填形容词 impressive “令人赞叹的,令人敬佩的”。 考查名词。分析句子结构可知,此处表示“儿科终身成就医师”,故应填名词achievement。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,从句中 it 作形式主语,_(be) a diligent person and good doctor 是真正的主语,故应用动词不定式。
