1、Unit 4 Sharing Reading and Thinking2021-2022学年高二英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四同步课时作业一、填空1.When I had _ my monthly report to the headmaster, a pile of _ was waiting for me. (mail)2.His face was covered with _, looking older and more _ than ever. (wrinkle)3.Poor _ and family stress affected both her physical and
2、mental health, with her small _ crowded with eight people. (house)4.The boy made several spelling mistakes and _ his exercise book with a _. (rub)5.When she was _ and cleaning the living room, she raised a cloud of _. (dust)6.The farmers were waiting for their wheat to _ when it became _ in an insta
3、nt. (ripe)7.Most plants prefer to be lightly _ from direct, hot sunlight, which provides welcome _. (shade)8.Ill put the _(壶) on and make some tea.9.Heat the glass _(管子) to the point where it can bend.10.As we all know, Chinese pots are made of special _(黏土).11.By the middle of July you should begin
4、 to have _(成熟的) tomatoes to eat.12.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the _(站台).13.The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was beginning to _(起皱纹).14.The trees provide _(阴凉处) for animals in the summer.15.We sat _(talk) about the events we had experienced in the years we had spent
5、together.二、语法填空16.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Its common in America for people to belong to some kind of volunteer group. Donating ones time and services _(be) a part of the American way of life. Most charitable activities are organised by churches and groups around the nation. The helping
6、hand is offered to people who are _ (real) in need. Some people help to teach children to read. Others take care of _ disabled by making reading tapes for blind children. Volunteers are also working in orphanages(孤儿院) to help children without parents. Usually, high school students _ (encourage) to b
7、ecome volunteers. Students may participate_ a club activity which helps disabled children during a summer programme. Students are often _ (die) to donate their spare time. They see doing _ (volunteer) work as a way of becoming involved in the community and the adult world. In a like manner, fund rai
8、sing campaigns are conducted by schools and community groups _ (raise) money for a worthy cause. They may respond to a recent earthquake in a foreign country, or another natural disaster _ has left people homeless. American volunteers work not only at home but also abroad, which no doubt enriches bo
9、th their lives and _ of the people they serve.17. Jo works at a bush school whose classrooms _(make) of bamboo and grass. Theres no electricity or water there. _ takes many of the students about two hours _ (get) to school. Jo hopes to make some difference to the childrens lives by teaching them. Th
10、e other day, Jo and Jenny visited Tombes home. When they arrived _ the village, Tombes mother, who saw them _ (come), started _ (cry) ieee ieee. Tombes father led them to his house, _ low bamboo hut with grass _ (stick) out of the roof, _ she could only see one broom, a few saucers, a kettle, cups,
11、pans, and a couple of jars. That night Jo and Jenny slept on a _ (new) made platform. They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and handshakes.答案以及解析1.答案：mailed, mail2.答案：wrinkles, wrinkled3.答案：housing, house4.答案：rubbed, rubber5.答案：dusting, dust6.答案：ripen, ripe7.答案：shaded, shade8.答案
12、：kettle9.答案：tube10.答案：clay11.答案：ripe12.答案：platform13.答案：wrinkle14.答案：shade15.答案：talking16.答案： is; really; the; are encouraged; in; dying; voluntary; to raise; that/ which; those解析：考查主谓一致和时态。动词-ing形式短语作主语，谓语动词用单数，且此处表示客观事实，故填is。考查副词。由in need可知，设空处应用副词。考查冠词。“the +形容词”表示一类人。the disabled意为“残疾人”。考查时态和语态。
13、students和encourage之间是被动关系，且由usually可知，本句应用一般现在时，故填are encouraged。考查介词。participate是不及物动词，后常接介词in，表示“参加，参与”。考查固定搭配。be dying to意为“渴望，极想”。考查形容词。设空处修饰名词work，故填形容词voluntary。考查非谓语动词。设空处作目的状语，故填 to raise。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词disaster，且在从句中作主语，故填that/ which。考查代词。设空处指代the lives，故填those。17.答案： are made; It; to get; at; coming; crying; a; sticking; where; newly
