1、 Unit 3 Food and culturepara.1&2 1. 简单地说2. Most people today relate this saying _ healthy eating.3. However, Brillat-Savarin was acutally referring _ our personality, character, and culture.4. 恰当的例子5. 地道的中餐做法6. And, since the dish was also invented recently, it tells us that Americans are not afraid
2、 to try new foods.toput more simplytoa case in pointan authentic Chinese recipe Prior to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food _ had been changed to suit American tastes. prioradj. 先前先前的的;优先的优先的 It happened prior _ his arrival.n.prioritythatto在在之前
3、之前,居先居先相似短语相似短语:be superior to 优于优于;好于好于be senior to 比比大大/年长年长,职位高职位高be junior to 比比小小/年幼年幼,职位低职位低【应用实践】【应用实践】 完成句子。完成句子。在出发三天前打电话预订即可。在出发三天前打电话预订即可。Just phone in your order three days departure. 我哥哥比我年长两岁。我哥哥比我年长两岁。My brother is by two years. 他的职责是指导职位在他之下的人。他的职责是指导职位在他之下的人。His job is to give instr
4、uctions to people . prior tosenior to mejunior to himFor example, Americas most popular Chinese dish is General Tsos chicken, _ consists of fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce, flavoured with hot red peppers. consistvi. 组成 Five people make up the team; in other words, the team is made up of/is co
5、mposed of/consists of five people.which在于一致 As is known to us all, happiness consists in health. The politicians actions do not consist with the promises he made in his speeches.没有进行时和被动式On the other hand, it does tell us a lot about Americans. do/does/did+动词原形动词原形“的确，确的确，确实实”；强调句，用来加强谓语动词的语气 If you
6、 have a job, do devote yourself to it and finally you will succeed. Believe it or not, he did go home yesterday.【应用实践】【应用实践】 用强调谓语句式改写句子。用强调谓语句式改写句子。Try this fish, please. this fish, please. I ran across an old friend in the supermarket yesterday.I an old friend in the supermarket yesterday. My brot
7、her studies here every day.My brother here every day. Do trydid run acrossdoes study1. 地道的中国菜地道的中国菜2. A Sichuan restaurant had been recommended _ us by a friend, and finally, we found it.3. 有幸体验到一种全新的口味有幸体验到一种全新的口味4. The food was wonderful and different, but _ was even more important was the friends
8、hip offered us.5. 蘸醋的水饺蘸醋的水饺6. 煎饼卷大葱煎饼卷大葱 toauthentic Chinese foodrecommend sth. to sb.have the pleasure of experiencing an entirely new tastewhatboiled dumplings served with vinegarpara.3&4 pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onionsTired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we ha
9、d no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten. 形容词形容词(短语短语)作伴随状语作伴随状语用于说明主语的特征或特征或状态状态,常表示伴随情况伴随情况,有时也表示 原因、时间、原因、时间、条件、让步条件、让步等。 Overjoyed, he rushed out of the house.【应用实践】【应用实践】 (1)句型转换。句型转换。Because she was frightened, she asked me to go wit
10、h her. , she asked me to go with her. When the teacher asked the question, all the students sat there and kept silent.When the teacher asked the question, all the students sat there, . (2)完成句子。完成句子。The boy lay in the sofa, (很放松很放松). After the long journey, the three of them came back home, (又饿又累又饿又累
11、). (既惊奇又高兴既惊奇又高兴), Tom came to the front and accepted the prize. Frightenedsilentrelaxedhungry and tiredSurprised and happyIt has become a favourite traditional dish of the people in North China, _ making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone-from the youngest to the oldest-joining
12、 in to help.with名词名词/代词代词v.ing/P.P./to do/adj./prep.状语,表示表示伴随情况、原因、条件、方式等。等。 He fell asleep soon with the windows closed. With you to help us, well surely succeed. The boy stood there, with a ball in his hand. He stared at me with his mouth open.where主动的、正在进行的动作被动的、完成的动作尚未发生的将来动作【应用实践】【应用实践】 (1)单句语法
13、填空。单句语法填空。He left the house with the tap (run). I cant go out with all these clothes (wash). He sat there with his eyes (close). (2)用用with复合结构完成下列句子。复合结构完成下列句子。我喜欢住在窗户面向大海的房子里。我喜欢住在窗户面向大海的房子里。I like to live in the house . 他胳膊下夹着一本书走出了图书馆。他胳膊下夹着一本书走出了图书馆。He went out of the library . runningto washclo
14、sedwith its windows facing the seawith a book under his armpara.5&6 1. 骑着马在开阔地牧场上漫游2. As _ result, their traditional foods are _ you can cook over an open fire-usually boiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebab.3. 广东的精致点心4. 竹笼蒸的小份食物5. 河南的特色烩面6. Everywhere, the food was as _(vary) as the people. what
15、wander the open range on horsesaGuangdongs elegant dim sumsmall servings of food in bamboo steamersthe exceptional stewed noodles in Henanvariedadj. 多变的，不同的para.7 At a minimum, the kinds of food local people consume tell us _ they grow in their region, what kinds of lives they lead, and what they li
16、ke and do not like. Could we also say, for example, that those _ like bold flavours are bold themselves? Or, that those who like spicy food tend to have a hot temper? Maybe. Maybe not. What we can say, however, is _ culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never
17、 really know the other.至少whothatWhatBuild up your vocabulary Find words from the reading passage which have similar meanings to the words in italics.P28 1 1. Well need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2. Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popul
18、ar today.3. My grandpas breakfast mainly includes wholegrain biscuits and a glass of milk.4. People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he
19、 said, has an unusually good flavour.at a minimumprior toconsists ofelegantexceptionalconsume Learn more about foods around the world by matching the first and second halves of the following sentences.P28 21. Italy, Greece, and Spain are famous for their olives, figs, and other ingredients,2. She sl
20、iced off3. A traditional Western dinner can consist ofA. a piece of sausage for her dinner.B. an appetiser, a main course, soup, and dessert.C. which have all contributed to centuries of cuisine development Familiarise yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the unde
21、rlined words on the left.F EHCDBGAP28 3Choose the suitable words to complete the conversations.1. A: Why do you eat so many bananas? B: Because bananas offer an excellent source of _ and vitamins.2. A: How do you manage to stay so slim and fit? B: I have brought my consumption of sweets and _ down t
22、o the bare _.minimum elegant fibre dessert recipe exceptional chef prior tofibredessertsminimum3. A: How do you like your new cooking classes? B: Theyre _! The teacher used to be a famous _ in a big hotel.4. A: What is Jessie busy with in the kitchen? B: She is trying a new _ for pumpkin pie.excepti
23、onalchefrecipe5. A: Why did they refuse the dinner invitation? B: They had to refuse the dinner invitation because of an engagement made _ it.6. A: How did you find the restaurant you visited yesterday? B: It was beautiful and _! Weve never been to such an attractive restaurant before.prior toelegant
