1、专题01 根据汉语提示填空根据汉语提示填空1April 20 is United Nations Chinese Language Day and people in different countries celebrate the Chinese language. They think Chinese is a _ (桥梁) that connects people all over the world.2More teenagers are _ (鼓励) to join in the ice and snow sports by Gu Ailing.3When frogs are no
2、t in water, their bodies can take in _ (空气) through their skin.4To many people, art is a human expression of _（创造力）.5Love means you _ (关心) about the welfare of a person. That is you hope he or she can lead a happy life.6If you make a mistake, have the _ (勇气) to say, “Im sorry.”7This lovely girl is M
3、r. Kings _ (外孙女). They are playing in the garden.8The ancient leaders might try to _（交流）with the gods.9The _ (艰难的) things get, the greater the need grows to stay confident.10We can _ (悬挂) a cloth bag in the kitchen to collect waste.11He got back on Tuesday night from a trade _ (展览会) in Shangha
4、i.12Whenever he has a bit of free time, he uses it to _ (记住) English words.13I met a _ (朋友) of mine later and he suggested that we do a double act.14Betty _（想知道）whether theyll get together and have the sweet rice dumplings again next year.15Ecological Island is so amazing that walking _ （穿过） the for
5、ests there is quite comfortable.16Being a Chinese is one of Gu Ailings _ (最自豪的) things in her life.17Although Tom was angry, he told others _ (礼貌地) to leave him alone.18I didnt like it and_ (也不) did the kids.19Chinas _ (人口) wont grow fast and the families are getting smaller. 20The dancer was unwise
6、 to choose the music which went _ (超出) his ability.21I thought about what she had said and stayed _ (醒着的) all night.22If you dont make a change, our family will become _ (陌生人) to each other.23As we all know, self-learning, content about infection prevention（传染病预防）, eye exercises and class meetings a
7、re part of the _（在线的，网络的）classes.24The very best thing you can do for the whole world is to make the most of _ (你自己).25Jane is _ (疯狂的) about reading and this is the eleventh book she has read this month.26In fall, many people go to West Hill and see the beautiful red _（叶子）.27It is dishonest to _（欺骗）
8、your friends and they wont believe what you say later.28Green mountains and blue skies bring _ (快乐) to the people.29Looking at the shoes, people can tell 90% of a strangers personality by _ (他们自己).30The poor family have only _ (足够的) bread for today. Nothing is left for them to eat for tomorrow.31Bet
9、ty found herself with two small children, a _（生病的）husband and no money.32You should take the chance to travel _（到国外）while youre still young.33There is a heavy _ (交通) on the road from 7:30 to 9:00 in the morning.34I buy him lunch and he _（修理）my computer. Is that a fair exchange?35Her bike was _ (破损的)
10、. And she fixed it up by herself.36Many people worry that too much screen time will harm their _ (孩子) development.37If young people do not respect the elderly, the whole society will be a _ (乱七八糟) without respect.38Every other week singers have to learn a different song and act it _ (在现场直播) on TV on
11、 Saturday night.39To my surprise, he said the very _（反面）of what I expected.40Chinese astronauts presented a science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth to millions of students. It was thought _ (高度地) of by both students and parents.41Bob has never told lies to me before. I think you can _ (信任) him.42
12、The mother did what she could in order to _（满足）her sons needs but still failed.435G will not only offer new opportunities for industries, but bring _（完全地）new thoughts to connected services as well.44They think housework is a _ (浪费) of their time.45Students in Grade 9 think it not easy to find time t
13、o _ (闲逛) with their friends.46The magic diet is _（广泛地）believed to protect against a number of cancers.47She did something wrong and they wanted to _ (惩罚) her.48Her mother told her to put it _ (某地) safe and she did it.49I think our school is a _（生机勃勃的）place. We can do many different kinds of activiti
14、es.50You are supposed to know the _ (法律) of your own country.51Fog and haze weather (雾霾天气) brings traffic problems in China, so it is _ (危险的) to drive so fast.52Are Mr. Smith and his whole family _（打算）to let off fireworks at the Spring Festival now?53We must understand that high _ (分数) dont always m
15、ean good abilities.54With the help of Tianwen, many stars may soon be _ (发现) by scientists.55Instead of looking for jobs, many young people just _ (抱怨) about unemployment.56Black Africans insist that they should be treated _ (平等地) by the police officers.57Debbie had a _ (兼职的) job at a travel company
16、 because she wanted to get some pocket money.58The new department will _ (吸引) lots of people because it will be the best in the area.59The true _ (英雄) are those who only care about what they can do for the country.60The officers in China _（承诺）that they will build a home with clear water and green mo
17、untains.61People in Yunnan got a big _ (惊讶) when they saw 15 elephants in the neighborhood.62Wherever you go, your memories from the place you grew up in always _（保持不变）special.63I hope you werent _ (影响) by anything that your brother said.64Attending online lessons provides us with a _(机会)to enjoy fa
18、mily time.65It would be better for the _ (环境) if more people used bikes rather than cars.66He always seems to be filled with excellent ideas when thinking of the _(有创造性的) and active role of education.67Ms Meng Wanzhous returning to China is not only her _ (个人的) victory.68Some people thought that thi
19、s comedy was much _（愚蠢的）than the other programmes they watched.69_（表现） like a gentleman or you will fail to make a good impression（印象）.70In the new shopping mall, a pair of trainers usually _（花费）only a little money. Thats why many people like shopping there.71When we do sports, its better to wear sp
20、orts clothes because they are _（舒适的）.72Waiters can help you _（点菜）food when you have dinner in the restaurant. 73When the tourists found the beautiful sights in the underground cave, they opened their eyes _ (充分地) and couldnt help taking photos.74Most peoples favorite sports in winter are usually ska
21、ting and _（滑冰）.75The game dominoes (多米诺骨牌) requires people to be calm and _ (耐心的).76The courts decision represents a _ (胜利) for all women.77His dream was that the Olympic Games would make it possible for countries and people to live _（和平地）side by side.78Our school makes rules to _(预防) the students f
22、rom playing in some dangerous places.79_ (承诺) yourself to be strong that nothing can influence your peace of mind.80I love everything I see in Xinjiang, _ (包括) the blue skies and the green grasslands.81Youre so _ (幸运的) that you are living in China during the pandemic.82You could _ (
23、创造) new ideas and plans of action together with your member.83They made some _ (请求) for more food and water so that they could spend the cold winter.84I looked at my mother and she nodded, which gave me the _ (勇气) to speak up.85I became so bored with their _（命令） that I wished they would leave me alo
24、ne.86Some teenagers like hanging out at the _（超市）at this time on Sunday.87Lily believes that it is she who _（塑造）her life and her future.88Accept yourself for who you are, how you look, and care about what really _ (要紧).89For most students, the _ (知识) of grammar is hard to learn.90The news which kept
25、 _(影响) him a lot was from a little girl.91I think its a good thing to live in the _（中心的） area of a city.92The Golden Rooster Awards is a _（国家的）event which started in 1981.93The boy said that he had learned a _ (宝贵的)lesson from the failure.94I graduated from Manchester Law school and
26、 _ (从事) law with the company of Arthur & Madden of Birmingham.95Im making good progress at school, but I need to work harder on my English _（语法）.96Tom won the game at last, and it was really hard to _ (想象).97My mother is even _ (严格) with me in my study than my father. I call them “Tiger Mom Cat
27、Dad” at home sometimes.98Some people eat _（野生的） animals and kill them. The new coronavirus（病毒）ran to our bodies and settled down.99When _(回顾) our three-year school life, we often feel happy and warm.100There is an old saying, “When you drink from a well, remember the person who _ (挖) it.”参考答案：1bridg
28、e【解析】【详解】句意：4月20日是联合国汉语日，不同国家的人们庆祝汉语。他们认为汉语是连接全世界人民的桥梁。根据“that connects people all over the world.”可知，汉语是连接全世界人民的桥梁。bridge“桥梁”，是名词，a加名词单数，故填bridge。2encouraged【解析】【详解】句意：谷爱凌鼓励更多的青少年参加冰雪运动。鼓励：encourage，主语“More teenagers”和谓语动词encourage是被动关系，所以此句应用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为“be done”，所以此空应填encourage的过去分词encouraged。
29、故填encouraged。3air【解析】【详解】句意：当青蛙不在水中时，它们的身体可以通过皮肤吸入空气。空气：air，不可数名词，故用名词原形。故填air。4creativity【解析】【详解】句意：对许多人来说，艺术是人类创造力的表现。根据中文提示可知，creativity“创造力”，不可数名词，故填creativity。5care【解析】【详解】句意：爱意味着你关心一个人的幸福。那就是你希望他或她能过上幸福的生活。根据汉语提示可知，此空指care，care about“关心”。结合“Love means”，此处使用一般现在时，主语为you，使用动词原形。故填care。6courage【解
30、析】【详解】句意：如果你犯了错误，要有勇气说“对不起”。“勇气”courage，不可数名词，在句中作宾语。故填courage。7granddaughter【解析】【详解】句意：这个可爱的女孩是金先生的外孙女。他们正在花园里玩。granddaughter“外孙女”，是可数名词，根据“This lovely girl is”可知名词用单数，故填granddaughter。8communicate【解析】【详解】句意：古代的领袖们可能试图与神交流。根据“交流”可知，其对应的英文表达是communicate。try to do“设法做某事”，故此空用动词原形。故填communicate。9harder
31、#more difficult【解析】【详解】句意：事情变得越难，保持自信的需求就越大。此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，表示“越就越”，此处用形容词的比较级作get的表语。hard“难的”的比较级为harder，difficult“难的”的比较级为more difficult。故填harder/more difficult。10hang【解析】【详解】句意：我们可以在厨房里挂一个布袋来收集垃圾。“悬挂”hang，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填hang。11fair【解析】【详解】句意：他周二晚上从上海的一个展览会回来。根据汉语提示可知，fair“展览会”，可数名词，根据“a t
32、rade”，此空使用名词单数。故填fair。12memorize#remember【解析】【详解】句意：每当他有一点空闲时间，他就用它来记英语单词。根据单词的汉语意思和在句中的作用可知，这里考查remember或memorize，是一个动词；句中动词不定式作目的状语，因此填动词原形。故填memorize/remember。13pal#friend【解析】【详解】句意：后来我遇到了我的一个朋友，他建议我们做一个双人表演。根据汉语提示可知，这里考查friend或pal，两个都是名词，在句中作宾语，冠词“a”修饰可数名词单数。故填pal/friend。14wonders【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂想知
33、道他们明年是否还会聚在一起吃甜粽子。wonder“想知道”，是动词，根据“theyll get together and have the sweet rice dumplings again next year.”可知主句应是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填wonders。15through【解析】【详解】句意：生存岛真是太神奇了，走在森林里是相当舒服的。根据汉语提示及the forests可知，“穿过森林”要用介词through，表示“穿过狭窄或密闭的空间”。故填through。16proudest【解析】【详解】句意：作为一名中国人是谷爱凌一生最自豪的事情之一。pro
34、ud“自豪的”，形容词，最高级为proudest“最自豪的”，作定语修饰名词“things”。故填proudest。17politely【解析】【详解】句意：虽然汤姆很生气，但他礼貌地告诉别人不要打扰他。politely“礼貌地”，在句中修饰动词，故填politely。18nor#neither【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢，孩子们也不喜欢。根据空后did的位置可判断为倒装句。nor/neither“也不”，引导倒装句，表示“也不”。故填nor/neither。19population【解析】【详解】句意：中国的人口不会快速增长，家庭数量也在减少。根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是名词po
35、pulation“人口”，集合名词。故填population。20beyond【解析】【详解】句意：这个舞蹈演员选择了超出他能力范围的音乐是不明智的。beyond“超出”，是介词，go beyond“超出”，故填beyond。21awake【解析】【详解】句意：我想着她说的话，整晚没睡。根据中文提示和“stayed”可知，需要形容词作表语，awake“醒着的”符合句意，故填awake。22strangers【解析】【详解】句意：如果你不做出改变，我们的家人就会变成陌生人。stranger“陌生人”，是名词，根据主语“our family”可知，我们的家人不止一个人，因此用复数名词，故填stra
36、ngers。23online【解析】【详解】句意：众所周知，自学、传染病预防的内容、眼保健操和班会都是在线课程的一部分。online“在线的，网络的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词classes。故填online。24yourself【解析】【详解】句意：你能为全世界做的最好的事情就是充分利用你自己。根据情境可知，应该使用反身代词，“make the most of oneself”意为“充分利用自己”；“yourself”意为“你自己”。故填yourself。25crazy【解析】【详解】句意：Jane对阅读着迷，这是她这个月读的第十一本书。此空为形容词作表语，crazy表示“疯狂的”，be cr
37、azy about表示“对着迷”。故填crazy。26leaves【解析】【详解】句意：在秋天，许多人去西山看美丽的红叶。leaf“叶子”，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式leaves。故填leaves。27cheat【解析】【详解】句意：欺骗你的朋友是不诚实的，他们以后不会相信你说的话。cheat“欺骗”，固定句式：It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是的”，动词不定式作主语，it作形式主语，故填cheat。28happiness【解析】【详解】句意：青山和蓝天给人民带来快乐。根据汉语提示可知，此处指happiness，不可数名词。故填happiness。29themselves【解析
38、】【详解】句意：看着鞋子，人们可以自己分辨出陌生人90%的性格。“他们自己”为themselves，反身代词。故填themselves。30enough【解析】【详解】句意：这个贫穷的家庭只有今天吃的面包。没有留下给他们明天吃的东西了。足够的：enough，形容词放在名词bread前作定语，故填enough。31sick【解析】【详解】句意：贝蒂发现自己有两个年幼的孩子，一个生病的丈夫，又没有钱。根据中文提示可知，sick“生病的”，形容词作定语，故填sick。32abroad【解析】【详解】句意：当你还年轻的时候，你应该抓住到国外旅游的机会。根据汉语提示及空格前的“travel”可知“到国外
39、旅游”可用动词短语travel abroad。故填abroad。33traffic【解析】【详解】句意：早上7点半到9点，路上交通很拥挤。traffic“交通”，此前有a修饰，使用名词单数形式，故填traffic。34fixes#repairs【解析】【详解】句意：我请他吃午饭，他修我的电脑。这样交换公平吗？fix/repair“修理”，根据“buy”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故填fixes/repairs。35broken【解析】【详解】句意：她的自行车坏了。她自己把它修好了。broken“破损的”，是形容词，作表语，故填broken。36kids#chil
40、drens【解析】【详解】句意：很多人担心过多的屏幕时间会损害孩子的发展。kid/child“孩子”，their修饰可数名词复数，此处作定语修饰development，用名词复数的所有格，故填kids/childrens。37mess【解析】【详解】句意：如果年轻人不尊重老年人，整个社会将会因没有尊重而乱七八糟。根据结构可知，应入可数名词单数，mess“一团糟”，可数名词，符合句意和结构，故填mess。38live【解析】【详解】句意：每隔一周，歌手们必须学会一首不同的歌，并且在周日晚上在电视上现场直播表演它。根据结构可知，应填入副词。live“在现场直播”，副词，符合结构及句意。故填live
41、。39opposite【解析】【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，他说的与我预料的完全相反。由语境和汉语提示可知，opposite意为“反面”。the opposite of意为“与相反”。故填opposite。40highly【解析】【详解】句意：中国宇航员在距地球400公里的高空向数百万学生进行了科学讲座。学生和家长都对它评价很高。“高度地”highly，think highly of“高度评价”，是固定搭配。故填highly。41trust【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃从未对我说过谎。我认为你可以相信他。根据“can”和中文提示可知，空处应填动词原形，“相信”的英文表达为“trust”。故填trus
42、t。42satisfy#meet【解析】【详解】句意：为了满足儿子的需要，母亲竭尽所能，但还是失败了。根据单词的汉语意思可知，这里考查satisfy/meet“满足”，是一个动词。“in order to”“为了”，后跟动词原形。故填satisfy/meet。43completely【解析】【详解】句意：5G不仅将为行业提供新的机遇，也将为互联服务带来全新的思路。此空为副词修饰形容词new，completely表示“完全地”。故填completely。44waste【解析】【详解】句意：他们认为家务活是浪费时间。“浪费”为waste，名词，a waste of“浪费”，固定短语。故填waste
43、。45hang out【解析】【详解】句意：九年级的学生认为找时间和朋友去闲逛不容易。“闲逛”hang out，固定搭配；to后接动词原形构成不定式。故填hang out。46widely【解析】【详解】句意：人们普遍认为这种神奇的饮食可以预防多种癌症。根据“believed”可知，需要一个副词修饰动词，结合中文提示，widely“广泛地，普遍地”符合句意。故填widely。47punish【解析】【详解】句意：她做错了事，他们想要惩罚她。“惩罚”动词表示为punish；want to do sth想要做某事，故此处用动词原形punish。故填punish。48somewhere【解析】【详解
44、】句意：她母亲叫她把它放在安全的地方，她照做了。根据“safe”可知，此处填地点副词，定语后置，somewhere“某地”。故填somewhere。49lively【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们的学校是一个充满活力的地方。我们可以做许多不同种类的活动。根据汉语意思可知，此处填lively“活泼的，生气勃勃的”，形容词修饰place。故填lively。50law【解析】【详解】句意：你应该了解你自己国家的法律。“法律”law，此处指国家的法律（体系），用作不可数名词。故填law。51dangerous【解析】【详解】句意：雾霾天气给中国带来了交通问题，所以开这么快的车很危险。根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语，故填dangerous。52planning【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生和他的全家计划在春节放烟火吗？由语境和汉语提示可知，plan意为“打算”；此题是现在进行时，需用现在分词。故填planning。53scores【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们必须明白高分并不总是意味着好的能力。score“分数”，结合“dont”可知，主语用复数名词，故填scores。54discovered【解析】【详解】句意：在“天问”的帮助下，科学家们可能很快就会发现许多恒星。discover“发现”
