1、 To share your views on historic sites about Confucius To know the difference between facts and opinions To talk about Confucius idea on education and his philosophy To know the rules of linking sounds What do you know about these places? The most famous and largest temple honouring the great sage(圣
2、人), it is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It covers 16,000 square metres and has 460 rooms. The main part consists of 9 courtyards with several gates. Dacheng Hall(大成殿) stands at the centre and is the principal place for offering sacrifices(祭祀) to Confucius. What do you know about these places? L
3、ocated to the east of the Temple of Confucius, this was the historical home of the descendants of Confucius from where they managed sites and ceremonies in Qufu. Today it is a museum. What do you know about these places? This is where Confucius and his descendants are buried. There are more than 10,
4、000 of them, buried here over 2,000 years. The cemetery has had many renovations (整修) and extensions(扩展) in its history. Listen to a conversation between a British tourist and a Chinese student in Qufu, and then write down what they say about Confucius.P38 2Fact/Opinion about ConfuciusWilliam1. Conf
5、ucius is one of his favourite philosophers. 2.3.Xiao Kong1.2.3.He was a wise man.He lived over 2,500 years ago.Confucius has over 3 million descendants. He was a great educator and had many ideas about education.He was one of the greatest minds in history.Listen again and decide whether these statem
6、ents are true (T), false (F),or not mentioned (NM). P38 3TFNMTFNMT TTFNMTFNM1. Confucius said that learning without understanding leads to confusion.2. Xiao Kong is doing a research project on Confucius philosophy.3. As one of Confucius descendants, Xiao Kongs name is recorded in the family tree.4.
7、Dacheng Hall is the tallest building in Qufu.reflectingeducationAnswer the question. Why do you think William said his hometown was similar to Qufu?A. There are famous halls in his hometown.B. There are no tall buildings in his hometown.C. Both places have a famous person who was born there.D. His h
8、ometown doesnt allow other buildings to be more noticeable than the historic buildings.P38 3Write down the English idioms that are used in the conversation. Explain their meanings and think about some Chinese equivalents(对应语).P39 4English idiom Meaning Chinese equivalent Achilles heelpull ones legfi
9、sh out of watersth. that is sbs weakness弱点；要害to joke with sb.戏弄sb. who feels uncomfortable because they are in an unfamiliar place如芒在背 Review the old and learn the new. (温故而知新。) Make no social distinctions in teaching. (有教无类。) To learn and at due time to repeat what one has learnt, isnt that after a
10、ll a pleasure? (学而时习之，不亦乐乎？) Education was one of Confucius core values. P39 5 Confucius was a great thinker, educator, and philosopher. His principles had a great influence on Chinese traditions and beliefs. He believed strongly in strong family loyalty(忠诚) and respect for others. He believed in th
11、e so-called “golden rule” of philosophy: (己所不欲，勿施于人。)Do not do to others what you do not want others do to you. 一般来说，相邻的两个单词属于同一意群时，前一词末尾的某些音素和后一词词首的某些音素，可能会连起来读。 连读会使我们说的英语更加流畅、悦耳。但是,连读应是在一种快速语流中自然形成的现象，而不是为了连读而去连读。1. 辅音+元音: 相邻的两词中，前一个以辅音结尾，后一个以元音开头时，一般将辅音和元音连起来读。eg: not at all work it out turn it
12、off Please pick it up连读常见的几种连读情况：3. 元音+元音:前一个单词以/i/或/i:/结尾，后一个单词以元音开头时，添加/j/后连读；前一个单词以/u/或/u:/结尾，后一个单词以元音开头，添加/w/后连读。eg: I agree. Go out. /aij ri / w at /2. 辅音字母r或re+元音:前一个词以-r或-re结尾，后一个词以元音开头，此时r或re要发/r/音，并与其后的元音连读。eg: for us and for ever here and there for instance Where is it?If you can make one
13、heap of all your winnings And risk it on one turn of pitch-and-toss,And lose, and start again at your beginnings And never breathe a word about your loss;If you can force your heart and nerve and sinew To serve your turn long after they are gone, And so hold on when there is nothing in youExcept the Will which says to them: “Hold on!”Read this part of the poem “If-” written by British poet Rudyard Kipling(拉迪亚德吉卜林). Notice the linking sounds. Then mark the linking sounds after the model.
