1、随堂检测随堂检测mount根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。根据句意写出画线部分的汉语释义。1. He mounted the horse and rode off. _2. His debts continued to mount up. _3. He mounted the platform and addressed the crowd._4. Mount Everest is the highest mount in the world. _ 6. We mounted an exhibition of recent books. _ 7. Social problems in mode
2、rn society are mounting. _骑上骑上逐渐增加逐渐增加登上登上安排安排 / 组织开展组织开展山峰山峰逐渐增加逐渐增加promote一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities. (2019 北京) _2. While waiting for the chance to get promoted, Henry did his best to do his duty. (2014 安徽
3、改) _3. In the Middle Ages, merchants employed “town criers” (街头公告员) to read public messages aloud to promote their goods. (2011 全国) _二二、在空白处填入、在空白处填入1 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. She worked hard and was soon _ (promote). 2. The new job is _ promotion for him.3. Her promotion _ Sales Mana
4、ger took everyone by surprise.促进促进晋升晋升推销推销promotedato一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Mothers should balance their time for work and rest. (2015 四川) _2. Researchers have found wolves and their prey (猎物) living in balance. (2010 江苏) _3. When do we need to pay the balance? (2006 北京) _4. I thou
5、ght she was going to fall, but she recovered her balance and carried on walking. _二、根据所给汉语完成句子。二、根据所给汉语完成句子。1. I _ (失去平衡) and fell on my face. (2015 湖北)2. Be sure to _ (保持平衡) and dont let your body shake. (2014 辽宁)平衡平衡平衡平衡余款余款恢复恢复 / / 找回平衡找回平衡balancelost my balance / was off balancekeep your balance
6、3. Ive got _ (良好的平衡感) and learnt to ski quite quickly. (2013 陕西)4. Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this _ (城市和农村间的平衡). (2013 北京)三、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。三、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. His wifes death disturbed the balance of his mind. _2. The question caught him off balance. _ 3.
7、He turned around, balancing awkwardly on one foot. _4. His lack (缺乏) of experience was balanced by a willingness to learn. _a good sense of balancebalance between the city and the country使他心神不宁使他心神不宁使他不知所措使他不知所措 / / 使他乱了方寸使他乱了方寸站稳站稳 / / 站立站立弥补弥补一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。一、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。1. If the stress in y
8、our life is too much, you are likely _ (get) ill. (2016 上海改)2. The harder you try to beat him, the _ (likely) you will get hit. (2014 辽宁)3. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is _ (likely) to be the only planet where life has developed gradually. (2010 福建改) to getmore likelyunlikelylikely斯蒂芬霍金（
9、Stephen Hawking，1942.1-2018.3.14），英国剑桥大学著名物理学家，现代最伟大的物理学家之一，主要研究领域是宇宙论和黑洞(black hole)。霍金21岁时患上肌肉萎缩性侧索硬化症，全身瘫痪，不能言语，手部只有三根手指可以活动。其著作时间简史(A Brief History of Time)已成为全球科学著作的里程碑。二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。二、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。1. This passage _ (最可能出自) a popular sales book.2. Brian is gifted in writing music; he _ (很有可能成为
10、) a Beethoven. (2015 四川改)3. Students who take a well-planned year out _ (更有可能对满意), and complete, their chosen course. (2015 全国改)4. Although the police thought he was _ (最有可能的一个), since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest (逮捕) him. (2009 湖南改)most likely comes from / is most likely
11、 from is very likely to beare more likely to be satisfied withthe most likely one三、英汉互译。三、英汉互译。1. Its more than likely that the thieves dont know how much it is worth._2. Do you want to come running with me? Not likely._3. 他似乎是这项工作最适宜的人选了。_4. 今晚她很可能给我打电话。_盗贼很可能不知道此物值多少钱。盗贼很可能不知道此物值多少钱。你想和我一起跑步吗？你想和我
12、一起跑步吗？才不呢。才不呢。He seems the most likely person for the job.She is very likely to call me tonight. / It is very likely that shell call me tonight.一、一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1. Our goal is to establish a new research centre in the north. _2. Hed already begun to establish a reputation as a j
13、ournalist. _3. He has just set up his own business, but it will take him a while to get established. _二、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。二、根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。1. The purchase price could also be a signal that an _ (老牌公司) is buying a new-born threat (威胁). (2017 江苏)2. A dogs eating habit requires regular training before _ (正确
14、建立). (2019 天津)(it is) properly establishedestablished companyestablish建立建立确立声誉确立声誉站稳脚跟站稳脚跟limit一、一、根据汉语写出英语短语。根据汉语写出英语短语。1. 时间限制 _ 2. 速度限制 _ 3. 达到极限 _ 4. 在市区内 _ a time limita speed limitreach the limitwithin the city limits二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. I dont think its fair to have them as pets w
15、hen we have such a _ (limit) knowledge of them. (2009 全国)2. Owing to the _ (limit) of our knowledge, there must be mistakes and errors in the book. 3. Scientists have known how to harness (利用) the _ (limit) power of the sun. limitedlimitationlimitless三、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。三、根据所给汉语完成下列句子。1. Knowledge and le
16、arning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _ (限制我们的思维). (2011 湖北)2. _ (对有限制) the number of people we can hold in mind. (2011 福建)3. Ive been asked to _ (把演讲控制在) ten minutes.4. He was born in a poor family, and _ (受教育不多) in his childhood. (2012 浙江书面表达)limit our thinkingThere i
17、s a limit onlimit my speech tohad / received a limited educationprevent 一、在空白处填入一、在空白处填入1 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me _ doing so. (2017 天津) 2. There is a need for more programs to educate the public about the causes and _ (prevent)
18、 of heart disease.preventionfrom二、选出能替换画线部分的二、选出能替换画线部分的单词。单词。In this way we prevented the spread of this disease. (stopped / allowed)_stopped一、写出下列句子一、写出下列句子中中画线部分画线部分的的汉语释义。汉语释义。1. She must be feeling very lonely after the loss of her husband. _2. We see your going as a great loss to the company.
19、_3. When she died I was filled with a sense of loss. _4. I want to report the loss of a package. _二、在空白处填入二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词个适当的单词。1. The animal was weak through loss _ blood. 2. Im _ a loss what to do next.3. His comments left me at a loss _ words. 损失损失 去世去世 失落感失落感 丢失丢失loss of at for三、根据所给提示完成下列句子。三、根
20、据所给提示完成下列句子。1. _ (减肥) should be gradual.2. When her son finally left home, Emily felt completely _ (茫然若失).3. The firm _ (亏损) 6 million last year.4. Though many reasons other than Alzheimers disease may cause _ (失忆) , its early diagnosis (诊断) and treatment may delay some of the most serious effects.
21、Weight loss at a lossmade a loss ofmemory loss / loss of memory 一、在空白处填入一、在空白处填入1 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. It will contribute to _ (create) a good environment to read books in our class. (2015 广东) 2. Speed is a _ (contribute) factor in many automobile accidents.3. Before sending a man
22、uscript to the Post, a _ (contribute) is advised to find out the range of the articles in the post. (2011 北京)4. She continues to contribute _ a sports magazine.creatingcontributingcontributortocontrubute二、将下列句子翻译成英语。二、将下列句子翻译成英语。1. 他给那所学校捐了一万美元。_2. 他对项目的成功做出了杰出贡献。_He contributed / donated 10,000 dol
23、lars to / toward(s) the school. / He made a contribution / donation of 10,000 dollars to / toward(s) the school. He made a great contribution to the success of the project. / He contributed a lot to the success of the project.issue写出下列句子中写出下列句子中issue的汉语释义。的汉语释义。1. America will be the first country t
24、o issue forever stamps. _2. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered to issue clear warnings before firing any shots. _3. As a first-year, I was afraid to make any noise towards campus issues that I noticed. (2016 浙江) _问题问题发布发布发行发行conduct写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。1.
25、Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment for huge profit contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people. (2013 四川改) _2. To conduct the study they chose 15 male dogs and 15 female ones aged between one and six years. _3. We joined a conducted tour of Egypt. _4.
26、 He conducted himself far better than expected. _欺骗行为欺骗行为进行研究进行研究有导游陪同的旅行有导游陪同的旅行表现表现根据所给提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子。根据所给提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子。1. Body language is particularly important when we _ (试图跨文化交流). (2012 全国) (attempt v)2. She _ (试图加入) in their conversation. (attempt n)3. They closed the road _ (试图减少) traffic in the city. (attempt n)4. They had to abandon (放弃) their _ ( 的尝试) climb the mountain. (attempt n)attemptattempt to communicate across culturesmade an attempt to join / at joiningin an attempt to reduce attempt to 谢谢谢谢观观赏赏
