1、Unit3 Starting out & Understanding ideas一、单句语法填空1.Dont forget to attach a recent photographyour application form.2.She spent the whole morning(do)yesterdays math exercises again.3.He is closely (associate) in the public mind with horror movies. 4.She started as a secretary but ended up(run) the depa
2、rtment.5.We drove along a (mud) track winding along the river.二、完成句子1.正是他及时的帮助使我按时完成了工作。 made me finish the job on time.2.他们太穷了,不能给孩子们买鞋子。They were for their kids.3.他打算继承他父亲的事业,当一名牙医。He intends to and to become a dentist.4.他在比赛中表现良好,但结果却在他意料之外。He performed well in the play but the outcome was .三、阅读理
3、解Keeping fit often means sharing a busy pathway with cyclists,runners and walkers,but imagine facing the task of doing it all without being able to see or hear.It is a challenge many disabled athletes face,unless someone agrees to be their eyes and ears.Newly formed group Achilles Brisbane pairs vis
4、ually and audibly impaired (视觉和听觉受损的) athletes with people who would like to guide them.Jane Britt,president of Achilles Brisbane,who isvision and hearingimpaired,said,“When we go out,its much less frightening to have someone beside us that has full hearing to listen for us and tell us whats there.”
5、Ms.Cullen and Ms.Britt meet up most Saturday mornings to take part in the five-kilometer park run.Their partnership is built on trust,but Ms.Britt said that it took time to develop.Ms.Britt said it took an unexpected storm for her to trust Ms.Cullen completely.“There was violent rain,my glasses were
6、 broken and we were walking together.I suddenly had to tell her I couldnt see anything,and I was going to have to completely trust her.From that time I knew it was going to work because she was so good about dealing with the special situation we both found ourselves in,” she said.Isabella Allen and
7、her seeing eye dog Tatum are two new additions to the Achilles Brisbane.Ms.Allen kept active by rowing,running and cycling but found it difficult to keep going as her vision became worse.After nearly giving up completely,she worked up the courage to ask Achilles Brisbane to find someone to share a b
8、oat with her.Ms.Allen said the fear of not finding anyone to row with almost stopped her from reaching out to Achilles Brisbane.“But,they found people and matched me to them,” she said.“Its the best thing Ive ever done.”1.What does Paragraph 1 try to show?A.The danger of walking on a busy road.B.The
9、 difficulty the disabled athletes face.C.The exercise people do to keep fit.D.The necessity of building roads for the blind.2.How does Jane Britt feel about going out alone?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Bored.3.What happened in the heavy rain according to Ms.Britt?A.She developed a strong sense of
10、 teamwork.B.She led Ms.Cullen forward on the road.C.She began to rely on Ms.Cullen as her guide.D.She fell down on the ground.4.What was the best thing Ms.Allen has done?A.Asking Achilles Brisbane for help.B.Working in Achilles Brisbane.C.Exercising non-stop.D.Meeting Tatum.四、阅读七选五The best way to se
11、t yourself up for success is to guarantee that your goals are SMART: specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and timely.Make your goals specific.You need to give yourself a concrete goal so you know exactly what youre working toward. 1 Who will be involved in helping you reach your goal? What ex
12、act goal do you want to accomplish? Be very specific. When will you start and when will you reach your goal?Make your goals measurable.Now that you have some of the specifics of your goal nailed down, its time to look at how you will measure your progress. After all, if you dont have any way to meas
13、ure your goal, how will you know when youve reached it? 2 Some examples of measurable goals might be weight loss, a positive change in blood test numbers, or fitness minutes accumulated.Make your goals attainable.Its good to think big. 3 A goal thats attainable for you is one that you believe you ca
14、n reach and have all the support, equipment, knowledge and resources needed to put your goals into action.Make your goals relevant.You need to make sure that youre choosing a goal that fits you and your lifestyle. 4 Pick something that is meaningful and relevant to you and youll set yourself up for
15、success.Make your goals timely.5 Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reach it. Every goal should have a date, which will help you stay on track. In addition, set up a few mini-deadlines to keep you on track to reach your big goal.A.Put a deadline on your goal.B.Never put
16、off till tomorrow what you can do today.C.Your goal is specific if you can answer these questions.D.Therefore, you should know in advance how you will make this happen.E.However, its also important that you dont set a goal that is too big to reach.F.Dont choose a goal just because someone else think
17、s its something you “should” do.G.Your goal is measurable if you can find a way to quantify your success using real numbers.一、单句语法填空1.to考查介词。句意:别忘了在申请表上贴一张近照。attach.to.意为“把贴/系到”,故本空应用介词to。2.doing考查动名词。句意:她花了一早上的时间将昨天做过的数学题重新做了一遍。spend+一段时间+(in) doing sth.意为“花时间做某事”,故本空应用动名词形式。3.associated考查过去分词。句意:在
18、公众的心目中,他总是和恐怖电影紧密联系在一起。associate sb. with.把某人和联系在一起,此处为其被动形式,故填associated。4.running考查动名词。句意:她起初只是一个秘书,但最后掌管起了这个部门。end up doing sth.意为“最终做某事”,故本空应用动名词形式作宾语。5.muddy考查词性转换。句意:我们沿着一条泥泞的、沿河蜿蜒的小道开车。修饰空后名词track,应填mud的形容词形式muddy。二、完成句子1.It was his timely help that2.too poor to buy shoes3.follow in his fathe
19、rs footsteps4.beyond his expectations三、阅读理解1.B 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知,对于视觉和听觉受损的运动员来说,参加锻炼是一项挑战,除非有人做他们的耳朵和眼睛。由此可推知,第一段旨在说明残疾人运动员所面临的困难,故B项正确。2.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中JaneBritt说的话可知,JaneBritt认为,他们出去的时候,如果身旁有听力正常的人为他们去听并告诉他们那里有什么,就没有那么可怕了。由此可推知,JaneBritt对独自外出感到担忧,故C项正确。3.C 细节理解题。根据第五段的内容可知,Britt的眼镜在大雨中碎了,她看不到任何东西,完全
20、依靠Cullen女士做她的向导,故C项正确。4.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句内容可知,Allen女士认为她做的最好的事情是向AchillesBrisbane求助,故A项正确。四、阅读七选五1.C根据空后三个问句可知,C项(如果你能回答这些问题,那么你的目标是明确的。)符合文意。C项中specific为原词复现,these questions对应后文所列的问题。2.G根据空后句Some examples of measurable goals might be weight loss, a positive change in blood test numbers, or fitness
21、 minutes accumulated.(一些可衡量的目标的例子可能是体重减轻、血液测试数字的积极变化,或积累健身的时间。)可知,G项(如果你能找到用真实的数字量化成功的方法,你的目标是可以衡量的。)符合文意。G项中measurable为关键词。3.E根据本段标题Make your goals attainable.(让你的目标可以实现。)可知,E项(然而,同样重要的是,你不要设定一个太大而无法达到的目标。)与本段标题一致,且E项与空前句Its good to think big.(有远大抱负是好事。)形成转折关系,big为复现词。4.F根据空前句You need to make sure
22、that youre choosing a goal that fits you and your lifestyle.(你需要确保你选择了一个适合你和你的生活方式的目标。)可知,F项(不要因为别人认为你“应该”去做某事而选择一个目标。)符合文意。5.A根据空后句Otherwise, it will be difficult to know how to pace yourself to reach it.(否则,就很难知道如何调整自己的步调来达到它。)可知,A项(为你的目标设定一个期限。)符合语境。空后句Every goal should have a date(每个目标都应该有一个日期)也是提示。第10页（共10页）
