1、Review of Unit 7R八年级上册八年级上册学习目标学习目标1. Review the key words and phrases of Unit 7.2. Review the key sentence structures.纸;纸张纸;纸张 (n.)污染;污染物污染;污染物 (n.)将来;未来将来;未来 (n.)污染污染 (v.)环境环境 (n.)行星行星 (n.)wordspaperpollutionfuturepolluteenvironmentplanet地球;世界地球;世界 (n.)种植种植(v.) 植物植物 (n.)部分部分 (n.)和平和平 (n.)海;海洋海;海洋
2、(n.)建筑;建造建筑;建造 (v.) earthplantpartpeaceseabuild天空天空 (n.)公寓套房公寓套房 (n.)太空;空间太空;空间 (n.)人的人的 (adj.) 人人 (n.)有危险的;不安全的有危险的;不安全的 (adj.)已经;早已已经;早已 (adv.)skyapartmentspacehumandangerousalready工厂工厂 (n.)日本日本相信;认为有可能相信;认为有可能 (v.) 不同意;持不同意见;有分歧不同意;持不同意见;有分歧 (v.) 甚至;连;愈加甚至;连;愈加 (adv.)同意;赞成;应允同意;赞成;应允 (v.) factory
3、Japanbelievedisagree evenagree形状;外形形状;外形 (n.)倒塌;跌倒;掉落倒塌;跌倒;掉落(v.& n.) (美式美式)秋天秋天 (n.)在在里面里面 (adv.& prep.) 可能存在或发生的;可能的可能存在或发生的;可能的 (adj.) 不可能存在或发生的;不可能的不可能存在或发生的;不可能的 (adj.) shapefall insidepossible impossible一方一方(的意见、态度、立场的意见、态度、立场) (n.)很可能;大概很可能;大概 (adv.)在在期间期间 (prep.)假期;假日假期;假日 (n.)单词;单词;词词 (n.)s
4、ideprobablyduringholidayword1. 免费免费2. 活到两百岁活到两百岁3. 100年后年后4. 更少使用地铁更少使用地铁5. 有关未来的书有关未来的书6. 处于极度危险处于极度危险phrasesbe freelive to be 200 years oldin 100 yearsuse the subways lessa book about the futurebe in great danger7. 在地球上在地球上8. 参与拯救地球参与拯救地球9. 醒来醒来10. 摔倒摔倒11. 在未来在未来on the earthplay a part in saving t
5、he earthfall down (过:过:fell down)in the futurewake/ woke up play a role in saving the earth1. Now the environment is becoming worse and worse. The air and water are _. A. polluted B. pollution C. polluting D. pollutes即时演练即时演练一、单项选择。一、单项选择。2. A place to live in space is a _. A. house B. apartment C.
6、space station D. space ship3. In the talent show, I performed well, but Ann did _ better. A. very B. more C. quite D. even4. I think I will be a teacher _10 years. A. with B. at C. from D. in5. She plays an active part _ these poor children. A. in teach B. on teach C. in teaching D. teach1. 每个人都应该参与
7、拯救地球。每个人都应该参与拯救地球。 Everyone should _ _ _ in saving the earth. 2. 太晚了,最后我们不得不离开那里。太晚了,最后我们不得不离开那里。 It was too late. We _ _ _ there in the end.二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。play a part had to leave 3. 环境将处于极大的危险之中。环境将处于极大的危险之中。 The environment will be _ _ _.4. 你将来打算做什么你将来打算做什么? What are you going to d
8、o _ _ _?5. 人们将会活到人们将会活到200岁。岁。 People will _ _ _ 200 years old.in great dangerin the futurelive to be 6. 这事与你无关,你最好不要参与进来。这事与你无关,你最好不要参与进来。 This has nothing to do with you and youd better not _ _ _ _it.7. 空闲时间咱们去逛公园吧!它是免费的。空闲时间咱们去逛公园吧!它是免费的。 Lets go to the park in our _ _! Its _.play a part in free
9、timefree语法语法一般将来时一般将来时意义:意义:表示将来表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在某个时间要发生的动作或存在 的状态的状态,也可表示,也可表示将来经常或反复发将来经常或反复发生生 的动作的动作。一般将来时的各种句式一般将来时的各种句式 (以动词以动词work为例为例)人称人称肯定式肯定式第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称I (We) shall/ will work.You will work.He (She, It, They) will work.人称人称否定式否定式第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称I (We) shall/ will not
10、work.You will not work.He (She, It, They) will not work.人称人称疑问式疑问式第一人称第一人称第二人称第二人称第三人称第三人称Shall I (we) work?Will you work?Will he (she, it, they) work?简单回答:简单回答:Yes, you will.No, you wont.Yes, I/we shall/will. No, I/we shant/wont. Yes, he (she, it, they) will.No, he (she, it, they) wont.一般将来时的句子一般将来
11、时的句子特殊疑问句特殊疑问句变为变为结构:结构:特殊疑问词一般疑问句特殊疑问词一般疑问句 疑问词疑问词will主语动词原形其他成分主语动词原形其他成分?例如:例如:Linda will leave for Beijing next week.对对主语主语提问:提问:Who will leave for Beijing next week?对对时间时间提问:提问:When will Linda leave for Beijing next week?对对地点地点提问:提问:Where will Linda leave for next week?There be 句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时
12、构成构成There will be 主语其他主语其他.将会有将会有例:今天下午有一场精彩的篮球比赛。例:今天下午有一场精彩的篮球比赛。 There will be a nice basketball game this afternoon.一般疑问句形式一般疑问句形式Will there be +主语主语 +其他其他?肯定回答肯定回答Yes, there will.No, there wont.否定回答否定回答例:今天下午有一场精彩的篮球赛吗?例:今天下午有一场精彩的篮球赛吗? Will there be a nice basketball game this afternoon? 是的,会有
13、。是的,会有。 不,没有。不,没有。Yes, there will. No, there wont.more, less 与与 few1. more是是many和和much的比较级的比较级,其后既可以跟,其后既可以跟 可数名词复数可数名词复数,也可以跟,也可以跟不可数名词不可数名词,意思是,意思是 “更多的更多的”。 例如:张先生想挣更多的钱。例如:张先生想挣更多的钱。 Mr. Zhang wanted to get more money.2. less是是little的比较级的比较级,其后,其后只接不可数名词只接不可数名词, 意思是意思是“较少的,更少的较少的,更少的”。 例如:那个杯子里的
14、水更少。例如:那个杯子里的水更少。 There is less water in that glass.3. fewer是是few的比较级的比较级,其后,其后只接可数名词的复数只接可数名词的复数 形式形式,意思是,意思是“较少的,更少的较少的,更少的”。 例如:在那所学校里我的朋友比较少。例如:在那所学校里我的朋友比较少。 I have fewer friends in that school.即时演练即时演练1. There _ a volleyball match between China and America tomorrow. A. is B. has C. will have D
15、. will be2. I think that you need to eat _ sweets and more fruit. A. few B. fewer C. little D. less一、单项选择。一、单项选择。3. There _ a sports meeting in my school next week. A. will be B. will have C. is D. is going to have4. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks _ in our families in th
16、e future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear D. were appearing5. Will they go to the supermarket tomorrow? _. They want to buy some food. A. Yes, they will B. No, they wont C. Yes, we will D. No, we wont1. I think there will be _ pollution because there will be more trees. 2. He will have _ money
17、if he doesnt work.二、用二、用fewer, more或或 less填空。填空。lessless3. I have _ apples than you, but yours are better than mine. 4. She is new here, so she has _ friends than you.5. There will be _ students in our school next year with our effort.morefewermore1. I promise I _ (send) you an email to explain all
18、of these tomorrow.2. They _(not have) any classes next week.三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。三、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。will send/am going to send wont have/arent going to have 3. Betty _ (write) to her parents tomorrow. 4. There _ (be) a sports meeting in our school next Monday.will write/is going to write will be/is going to be