1、语法填空美国总统拜登宣布，禁止从俄罗斯进口石油阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。American President Joe Biden announced Tuesday a ban on all imports of Russian oil and gas and energy._1_move increases economic pressure against Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. But it could bring higher energy prices and affect the worlds e
2、conomies.The United States Energy Information Administration said, in 2021, the United States imported about 245 million barrels of oil from Russia. That adds up _2_8% of the countrys energy imports. As for natural gas, the U.S._3_(be)an exporter since 2017.In London, Prime Minister Boris Johnson sa
3、id Britain _4_(end)imports of Russian oil and oil products by the end of the year. British officials said thatwould give businesses time to replaceRussian imports， _5_make up 8% of demand.Other European nations, however, are more _6_(depend)on Russian energy supplies. European Union (EU) leaders wil
4、l meet Thursday _7_(discuss)a planto replace them without _8_(hurt) their economies. Russia supplies almost 40 percent of EU natural gas for home heating and 25 percent of its oil.Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy has _9_(repeat)asked the U.S. and Western nations to stop Russian oil imports. B
5、efore the invasion, Russian oil and gas exports brought in more than a third of government revenues. Energy prices have since increased greatly, making Russian oil exports even _10_(valuable).答案星期二（3月8日），美国白宫在其网站上发表声明，称美国总统拜登正式签署了禁止美国从俄罗斯进口能源的行政令。1.The2.to3.has been4.would end5.which6.dependent7.to
6、discuss8.hurting9.repeatedly10.more valuable语法填空 俄乌冲突：乌克兰11岁男孩独自旅行1000公里逃离战区一名11岁的乌克兰男孩带着两个小包、护照、亲戚的电话，独自一人走上逃难路。他从乌克兰东部出发，1000公里之后，安全抵达斯洛伐克(Slovakia slvk)。An 11-year-old Ukrainian boy named Hassan was treated to a heros welcome in Slovakia this week, when he crossed the border after _1_(travel)1,00
7、0 kilometers alone, fleeing the war with Russia. His mother had sent him to safety, unable to leave _2_(she). “The boy came all alone with a plastic bag, passport and a telephone number _3_(write)on his hand,” the Slovak Embassy(大使馆)in the U.K. said. Officials praised him _4_“his smile, fearlessness
8、 and determination of a real hero.”Interior Minister Roman Mikulec says Hassan and his siblings have asked for temporary protection, posting _5_(image)showing him meeting with the boy and other children at a table with snacks and sodas. “I am very grateful that they saved the life of my child,” the
9、boys mother, Yulia Pisetskaya, said in a video posted to Facebook that _6_(translate)by the embassy. She thanked the customs guards and volunteers_7_took care of her son and made sure he crossed the border _8_（safe）.Thanks to _9_number on his hand, the interior ministry(内政部)says it was able to conta
10、ct Hassans relatives who came for him after his _10_(arrive). 答案解析1.traveling考查非谓语。after doing做之后。2.herself考查反身代词。她自己不能离开。3.written考查非谓语。因是电话号码是“被写”的，用过去分词表被动。4.for考查介词。praise sb. for sth.因某事表扬某人。5.images考查名词复数。可数名词前无限定词，考虑用复数。6.was translated考查被动语态。视频内容“被翻译”。7.who/that考查定语从句。先行词为customs guards and volunteers，指人，所以用who/that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。8.safely考查词类转换。he crossed the border safely安全地越过边界。修饰动词cross，用副词作状语。9.the考查冠词。特指第二段提到的电话号码。10.arrival考查词类转换。动词转换为名词，意为“到达”。
